Search results for "sequence"

showing 10 items of 4987 documents

In silico pathway analysis in cervical carcinoma reveals potential new targets for treatment

2016

Abstract: An in silico pathway analysis was performed in order to improve current knowledge on the molecular drivers of cervical cancer and detect potential targets for treatment. Three publicly available Affymetrix gene expression data-sets (GSE5787, GSE7803, GSE9750) were retrieved, vouching for a total of 9 cervical cancer cell lines (CCCLs), 39 normal cervical samples, 7 CIN3 samples and 111 cervical cancer samples (CCSs). Predication analysis of microarrays was performed in the Affymetrix sets to identify cervical cancer biomarkers. To select cancer cell-specific genes the CCSs were compared to the CCCLs. Validated genes were submitted to a gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) and Expre…

0301 basic medicineUterine Cervical NeoplasmMAPK3Uterine Cervical NeoplasmsBioinformaticsHeLa CellMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase0302 clinical medicineTransforming Growth Factor betaMedicineOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisCancerCervical cancerABLCell CycleIn silico pathway analysiCell cycleGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleDNA microarrayMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesTreatment targetResearch PaperHumanin silico pathway analysisMAP Kinase Signaling SystemIn silicoComputational biologytreatment targetsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc03 medical and health sciencesCell Line TumorBiomarkers TumorHumansComputer SimulationAmino Acid SequenceBiologyCervical carcinomabusiness.industryOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysiGene Expression ProfilingCancerComputational Biologymedicine.diseaseChromatin Assembly and DisassemblyGene expression profiling030104 developmental biologyHuman medicinebusinessHeLa CellsOncotarget
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Multicenter validation study for the certification of a CFTR gene scanning method using next generation sequencing technology.

2018

AbstractBackground:Many European laboratories offer molecular genetic analysis of theCFTRgene using a wide range of methods to identify mutations causative of cystic fibrosis (CF) and CFTR-related disorders (CFTR-RDs). Next-generation sequencing (NGS) strategies are widely used in diagnostic practice, and CE marking is now required for most in vitro diagnostic (IVD) tests in Europe. The aim of this multicenter study, which involved three European laboratories specialized in CF molecular analysis, was to evaluate the performance of Multiplicom’s CFTR MASTR Dx kit to obtain CE-IVD certification.Methods:A total of 164 samples, previously analyzed with well-established “reference” methods for t…

0301 basic medicineValidation studycongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesCertification[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Clinical BiochemistrySequencing dataCFTR molecular diagnosiCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorComputational biology030105 genetics & heredityBiologyCFTR molecular diagnosisDNA sequencingIn vitro diagnosticCftr genecystic fibrosis03 medical and health sciencesHumanscystic fibrosiCE-IVD certificationBiochemistry (medical)Reproducibility of ResultsIllumina miseqSequence Analysis DNAGeneral MedicineMolecular analysisEurope030104 developmental biologyMulticenter studycomparative sequencing analysicomparative sequencing analysisMutationnext-generation sequencingMultiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction
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VISMapper: ultra-fast exhaustive cartography of viral insertion sites for gene therapy

2017

The possibility of integrating viral vectors to become a persistent part of the host genome makes them a crucial element of clinical gene therapy. However, viral integration has associated risks, such as the unintentional activation of oncogenes that can result in cancer. Therefore, the analysis of integration sites of retroviral vectors is a crucial step in developing safer vectors for therapeutic use. Here we present VISMapper, a vector integration site analysis web server, to analyze next-generation sequencing data for retroviral vector integration sites. VISMapper can be found at: http://vismapper.babelomics.org . Because it uses novel mapping algorithms VISMapper is remarkably faster t…

0301 basic medicineWeb serverVirus IntegrationGenetic enhancementGenetic VectorsContext (language use)Computational biologyBiologyGenoma humàlcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticscomputer.software_genreBiochemistryGenome viewerViral vectorViral integrationUser-Computer Interface03 medical and health sciencesGene therapyStructural BiologySAFERViral insertionSequence mappingHumansUltra fastGens Mapatgelcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular BiologyGeneticsInternetBase SequenceApplied MathematicsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingGenetic Therapy3. Good healthComputer Science Applications030104 developmental biologylcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:R858-859.7Viral integrationDNA microarraycomputerSoftware
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Proposed minimal standards for the use of genome data for the taxonomy of prokaryotes

2018

Advancement of DNA sequencing technology allows the routine use of genome sequences in the various fields of microbiology. The information held in genome sequences proved to provide objective and reliable means in the taxonomy of prokaryotes. Here, we describe the minimal standards for the quality of genome sequences and how they can be applied for taxonomic purposes.

0301 basic medicineWhole genome sequencing030106 microbiologyPhylogenomicsGeneral MedicineComputational biologyGenomicsSequence Analysis DNAMinimal standardsAverage nucleotide identityBiologyMicrobiologyGenomeDNA sequencing03 medical and health sciencesProkaryotic CellsPhylogenomicsTerminology as TopicGenome sequenceTaxonomy (biology)Prokaryotic taxonomyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhylogeny
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Genome Sequence of Bifidobacterium breve INIA P734 (CECT 8178), a Strain Isolated from Human Breast Milk

2021

Departamento de Tecnología de Alimentos​​ (INIA)

0301 basic medicineWhole genome sequencingGeneticsBifidobacterium brevebiologyContigved/biologyStrain (biology)030106 microbiologyIniaved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesGenome Sequencesfood and beveragesbiology.organism_classificationGenome03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyAntibiotic resistanceImmunology and Microbiology (miscellaneous)GeneticsMolecular BiologyGeneMicrobiology Resource Announcements
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Nearly Complete Genome Sequence of a Human Norovirus GII.P17-GII.17 Strain Isolated from Brazil in 2015

2019

Human noroviruses are the most common cause of nonbacterial acute gastroenteritis worldwide. We report here the nearly complete genome sequence (7,551 nucleotides) of a human norovirus GII.P17-GII.17 strain detected in July 2015 in the stool sample from an adult with acute gastroenteritis in Brazil.

0301 basic medicineWhole genome sequencingNorovirus GIIStool sampleVirus RNAStrain (biology)virusesGenome SequencesMicrobiologiavirus diseasesBiologyAcute gastroenteritismedicine.disease_causeGenoma humàVirology03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicinefluids and secretionsImmunology and Microbiology (miscellaneous)GeneticsNorovirusmedicine030212 general & internal medicineMolecular BiologyMicrobiology Resource Announcements
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Draft genome sequence of Shimia marina CECT 7688T

2016

Shimia marina is a member of the family Rhodobacteraceae described in 2006. Strain CL-TA03(T) (=CECT 7688(T)) was isolated from a biofilm formed on an acrylic slide submerged in surface water in a coastal fish farm in Tongyeong, Korea. Here we report the draft genome sequence and annotation of S. marina CECT 7688(T) which is composed by 4,001,860bp arranged in 45 scaffolds with a G+C content of 57.4%, 3878 protein coding genes, 40 tRNA genes, 4 rRNA genes and 1 repeat region. An overview of annotated genes revealed diverse genes encoding for exopolysaccharide and capsular biosynthesis enzymes, secondary metabolite biosynthesis enzymes, multiple antibiotic and metal resistance and the abilit…

0301 basic medicineWhole genome sequencingchemistry.chemical_classificationBase Composition030102 biochemistry & molecular biologybiologyBiofilmMolecular Sequence AnnotationSequence Analysis DNAAquatic ScienceRibosomal RNAbiology.organism_classificationMicrobiology03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyMolecular Sequence AnnotationEnzymechemistryRepublic of KoreaTransfer RNAGeneticsRhodobacteraceaeRhodobacteraceaeGeneGenome BacterialMarine Genomics
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Parallel algorithms for large-scale biological sequence alignment on Xeon-Phi based clusters

2016

Computing alignments between two or more sequences are common operations frequently performed in computational molecular biology. The continuing growth of biological sequence databases establishes the need for their efficient parallel implementation on modern accelerators. This paper presents new approaches to high performance biological sequence database scanning with the Smith-Waterman algorithm and the first stage of progressive multiple sequence alignment based on the ClustalW heuristic on a Xeon Phi-based compute cluster. Our approach uses a three-level parallelization scheme to take full advantage of the compute power available on this type of architecture; i.e. cluster-level data par…

0301 basic medicineXeon Phi clustersComputer scienceData parallelismParallel algorithm02 engineering and technologyDynamic programmingBiochemistryPairwise sequence alignmentComputational science03 medical and health sciencesStructural BiologyComputer cluster0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringAmino Acid SequenceDatabases ProteinMolecular Biology020203 distributed computingResearchApplied MathematicsComputational BiologyProteinsSmith-WatermanComputer Science Applications030104 developmental biologyMultiple sequence alignmentDatabases Nucleic AcidSequence AlignmentAlgorithmsSoftwareXeon PhiBMC Bioinformatics
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SWhybrid: A Hybrid-Parallel Framework for Large-Scale Protein Sequence Database Search

2017

Computer architectures continue to develop rapidly towards massively parallel and heterogeneous systems. Thus, easily extensible yet highly efficient parallelization approaches for a variety of platforms are urgently needed. In this paper, we present SWhybrid, a hybrid computing framework for large-scale biological sequence database search on heterogeneous computing environments with multi-core or many-core processing units (PUs) based on the Smith- Waterman (SW) algorithm. To incorporate a diverse set of PUs such as combinations of CPUs, GPUs and Xeon Phis, we abstract them as SIMD vector execution units with different number of lanes. We propose a machine model, associated with a unified …

0301 basic medicineXeonSequence databasebusiness.industryComputer scienceInterface (computing)Symmetric multiprocessor systemParallel computingSet (abstract data type)03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologySoftwareComputer architectureSIMDbusinessMassively parallel2017 IEEE International Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium (IPDPS)
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Transcriptome analysis revealed that a quorum sensing system regulates the transfer of the pAt megaplasmid in Agrobacterium tumefaciens.

2016

Background Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain P4 is atypical, as the strain is not pathogenic and produces a for this species unusual quorum sensing signal, identified as N-(3-hydroxy-octanoyl)-homoserine lactone (3OH,C8-HSL). Results By sequence analysis and cloning, a functional luxI-like gene, named cinI, has been identified on the At plasmid of A. tumefaciens strain P4. Insertion mutagenesis in the cinI gene and transcriptome analyses permitted the identification of 32 cinI-regulated genes in this strain, most of them encoding proteins responsible for the conjugative transfer of pAtP4. Among these genes were the avhB genes that encode a type 4 secretion system (T4SS) involved in the forma…

0301 basic medicineacylhomoserime lactoneIdentification[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]AgrobacteriumPlasmidePlant Rootsfluids and secretionsPlasmidSolanum lycopersicumhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_16014Expression des gènesDynamique des populationsCloning MolecularPhylogenyGeneticsbiology000 - Autres thèmeshttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_27583food and beveragesAgrobacterium tumefaciensLactonehttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_768[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]Quorum sensingT4SSConjugation GeneticPropriété biologiquehttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_35128PlasmidsResearch Articlehttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4145BiotechnologyDtr systemSéquence nucléotidiqueAgrobacteriumSequence analysisMutagenesis (molecular biology technique)At plasmid03 medical and health scienceshttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4891Bacterial Proteinsstomatognathic systemhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3081Geneticshttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1501Acylhomoserine lactoneTranscriptomicsGenehttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6111H20 - Maladies des plantesCloning[ SDV ] Life Sciences [q-bio]Bactériologiehttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_27444Sequence Analysis RNATranscription géniqueConjugationGene Expression ProfilingBiologie moléculaireGene Expression Regulation Bacterialbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionQuorum sensing;Agrobacterïum;At plasmid;transcriptomics;conjugation;T4SS;Dtr system;Acylhomoserine lactonebiology.organism_classificationhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_27527Quorum sensinghttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3791030104 developmental biologyAgrobacterium tumefaciensbacteriaGenetic Fitness
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