Search results for "solution"

showing 10 items of 5638 documents

A new efficient, highly dispersed, Pd nanoparticulate silica supported catalyst synthesized from an organometallic precursor. Study of the homogeneou…

2018

[EN] A new Pd(0) catalyst supported on silica UVM-7 has been synthesized from the organometallic [Pd-2(mu-(C6H4) Pp(2))(2)(CH3CN)(4)](BF4)(2) precursor, characterized by the high dispersion, activity, and small size of the palladium nanoclusters fixed on the silica surface. The catalyst was tested for the Suzuki-Miyaura (SM) reaction of different 4-substitutedphenyl halides with phenylboronic acid. The kinetic study concurs with most of the catalytic action was carried out by Pd species originated by the partial solubilization of Pd immobilized on mesoporous silica. The Schmidt's analysis of differential selectivity (SADS) in several competitive SM reactions, together the STEM-HAADF and HRT…

UVM-7 silicaHeterogeneous homogeneous catalysischemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistryHeterogeneous catalysisHRTEM XRD01 natural sciencesCatalysisNanoclustersCatalysisSuzuki-Miyaurachemistry.chemical_compoundPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhenylboronic acidHigh-resolution transmission electron microscopySTEM-HAADF010405 organic chemistryQUIMICA INORGANICAMesoporous silicaPalladium nanoparticles0104 chemical sciencesKinetic studychemistryChemical engineeringSelectivityPalladiumJournal of Catalysis
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Direct activation of zebrafish neurons by ultrasonic stimulation revealed by whole CNS calcium imaging

2020

Abstract Objective. Ultrasounds (US) use in neural engineering is so far mainly limited to ablation through high intensity focused ultrasound, but interesting preliminary results show that low intensity low frequency ultrasound could be used instead to modulate neural activity. However, the extent of this modulatory ability of US is still unclear, as in in vivo studies it is hard to disentangle the contribution to neural responses of direct activation of the neuron by US stimulation and indirect activation due either to sensory response to mechanical stimulation associated to US, or to propagation of activity from neighboring areas. Here, we aim to show how to separate the three effects and…

Ultrasonic Therapy0206 medical engineeringBiomedical EngineeringCalcium imagingStimulationSensory systembrain-stimulation02 engineering and technologysystem03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceUltrasounds0302 clinical medicineCalcium imagingmedicineAnimalsZebrafishZebrafishNeuronscalcium imaging ultrasonic stimulation ultrasound zebrafishSensory stimulation therapybiologyCalcium imaging; Neuromodulation; Ultrasounds; ZebrafishNeuromodulationneuromodulation; zebrafish; ultrasounds; calcium imagingtranscranial focused ultrasoundNeural engineeringbiology.organism_classification020601 biomedical engineeringNeuromodulation (medicine)cellular resolutionmedicine.anatomical_structureLarvaCalciumNeuronNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryneurostimulation
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Effect of three different irrigation solutions applied by passive ultrasonic irrigation

2015

Objectives This study evaluated the maximum depth and percentage of irrigant penetration into dentinal tubules by passive ultrasonic irrigation (PUI). Materials and Methods Thirty extracted human teeth were instrumented and divided into three groups. According to final irrigation regimen, 5.25% sodium hypochlorite (Group A, NaOCl), 2% chlorhexidine (Group B, CHX) and saline solution (Group C, control group) were applied with Irrisafe 20 tips (Acteon) and PUI. Irrigant was mixed with 0.1% rhodamine B. Sections at 2 mm, 5 mm, and 8 mm from the apex were examined with confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM). The percentage and maximum depth of irrigant penetration were measured. Kruskal-Wall…

Ultrasonic irrigationMaterials scienceDentinal penetrationConfocal laser scanning microscopeConfocal laser scanning microscopeChlorhexidineNanotechnologyGeneral MedicinePenetration (firestop)lcsh:RK1-715Passive ultrasonic irrigationSodium hypochloritestomatognathic diseaseschemistry.chemical_compoundDentinal Tubulestomatognathic systemchemistryMaximum depthlcsh:DentistrySodium hypochloriteIrrigation SolutionsResearch ArticleBiomedical engineeringRestorative Dentistry & Endodontics
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Some tests of 3D ultrasonic traveltime tomography on the Eleonora d'Aragona statue (F. Laurana, 1468)

2013

Abstract The use of a non-destructive technique in situ can be a valuable diagnostic tool to support verification of restoration, as well as a monitoring technique in works of art or historical monuments. We present a high resolution 3D ultrasonic tomography to one of the most important statues of the Regional Gallery of Palazzo Abatellis of Palermo, the bust of Eleonora d'Aragona by F. Laurana (1430–1502). This technique allowed to study the structural continuity of the material of the marble. Some tests have been carried out to optimize inversion parameters, such as voxel size and to choose between straight and curved rays. We propose to calculate a minimum lateral resolution using the sa…

Ultrasonic measurements 3D tomography Inversion tests Lateral resolution Voxel size Raytracingbusiness.industry3d tomographyLateral resolutionGeophysicsOpticsHomogeneousUltrasonic TomographyUltrasonic sensorStatueTomographybusinessVoxel sizeGeology
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Nerve agent simulant detection by using chromogenic triaryl methane cation probes

2012

Two triaryl methane cations have been used as probes for colorimetric detection of nerve agent simulants. Buffered mixed aqueous solutions of 1 and 2 showed bathochromic shifts in the presence of DCNP (diethylcyanophosphonate) and DCP (diethylchlorophosphate). The colour modulation can be observed to the naked eye. Appropriate mechanisms for the recognition event are proposed. © 2012 Elsevier Ltd.

Unclassified drugInorganic chemistryBiochemistryMethanechemistry.chemical_compoundChromogenicQUIMICA ORGANICADrug DiscoveryBathochromic shiftmedicineAqueous solutionTriaryl methane cationColorimetryNerve agentAqueous solutionChromogenicChemistryChemical warfare agentOrganic ChemistryQUIMICA INORGANICAChemical warfareChemosensorTriaryl methane dyeColorimetryNaked eyemedicine.drug
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Decay estimates in the supremum norm for the solutions to a nonlinear evolution equation

2014

We study the asymptotic behaviour, as t → ∞, of the solutions to the nonlinear evolution equationwhere ΔpNu = Δu + (p−2) (D2u(Du/∣Du∣)) · (Du/∣Du∣) is the normalized p-Laplace equation and p ≥ 2. We show that if u(x,t) is a viscosity solution to the above equation in a cylinder Ω × (0, ∞) with time-independent lateral boundary values, then it converges to the unique stationary solution h as t → ∞. Moreover, we provide an estimate for the decay rate of maxx∈Ω∣u(x,t) − h(x)∣.

Uniform normGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysista111CylinderViscosity solutionNonlinear evolutionStationary solutionnonlinear evolution equationBoundary valuesMathematicsProceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, Section: A Mathematics
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Resonant neumann equations with indefinite linear part

2015

We consider aseminonlinear Neumann problem driven by the $p$-Laplacian plus an indefinite and unbounded potential. The reaction of the problem is resonant at $\pm \infty$ with respect to the higher parts of the spectrum. Using critical point theory, truncation and perturbation techniques, Morse theory and the reduction method, we prove two multiplicity theorems. One produces three nontrivial smooth solutions and the second four nontrivial smooth solutions.

Unique continuation propertyReduction methodApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisMultiple solutionPerturbation (astronomy)AnalysiMultiplicity (mathematics)Neumann boundary conditionResonant equationAnalysisCritical groupMathematicsMorse theory
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L’occupation de l’Iraq. Le Conseil de sécurité, le droit de la guerre et le droit des peuples à disposer d’eux-mêmes

2004

By Resolutions No. 1483 and 1511 (2003), the Security Council authorized the occupying powers in Iraq to intervene in the political and economic affairs of the occupied territory beyond the limits provided for by international law of war. At the same time, this authorization restricts the right of the Iraqui peole to self- determination, considered in its external aspect. Thus, the problem arises whether it is within the Security Council's powers to adopt resolutions which restrict the enjoyment of rights protected by rules of jus cogens. Furthermore, because the occupying government interpreted these resolutions broadly, it may be asked whether this interpretation is lawful. From a close e…

United Nations Security Council - Belligerent Occupation - Self-Determination of Peoples - Interpretation of Security Council's ResolutionsConsiglio di Sicurezza dell'ONU - Occupazione bellica - Principio di autodeterminazione dei popoli - Interpretazione delle risoluzioni del Consiglio di Sicurezza
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Endoureterotomy with the Lovaco technique for treatment of ureterointestinal strictures: outcomes in an experienced center and factors associated wit…

2021

INTRODUCTION The study aimed to present the outcomes of an endoureterotomy series using the Lovaco technique for the treatment of ureterointestinal strictures. Factors influencing the success or failure of this technique were also determined. MATERIALS AND METHODS Data were collected from all endoureterotomies for ureterointestinal strictures performed in a single-center between 2017 and 2020. Clinical variables and characteristics of the stricture were recorded in each case, and success was defined as the complete resolution of ureterohydronephrosis. Univariate analysis was used to correlate the variables recorded with procedural success or failure. RESULTS A total of 25 patients were recr…

Univariate analysismedicine.medical_specialtyClinical variablesBladder cancerbusiness.industryUrologymedicine.medical_treatmentAnastomosis SurgicalConstriction Pathologicmedicine.diseaseComplete resolutionSurgeryCystectomyNephrologymedicineHumansIn patientUreterbusinessUreteral ObstructionScandinavian journal of urology
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La percepción de hombres y mujeres respecto a la conciliación vida laboral, personal y familiar : el caso de la Universitat de València

2014

El objetivo principal de esta comunicación es dar a conocer las percepciones que tanto los trabajadores como las trabajadoras de la Universitat de València (UVEG) tienen sobre la conciliación vida laboral, personal y familiar. A través de un muestreo no probabilístico por accesibilidad, se recogen 487 encuestas de abril a junio de 2012, entre el Personal Docente e Investigador (PDI) y el Personal de Administración y Servicios (PAS) de dicha Universidad. Concretamente, se diseña y aplica una encuesta ad hoc compuesta por 72 ítems, de los cuales 51 se presentan en una escala tipo Likert de 5 puntos (de Nada/Totalmente en desacuerdo a 5 Siempre/Totalmente de acuerdo). Las respuestas, han sido …

UniversidadUniversitiesTrabajoLabourConciliaciónGenderGéneroResolución de conflictosConflict resolutionConciliation
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