Search results for "solution"

showing 10 items of 5638 documents

High-Frequency and Ultra-High Frequency Ultrasound: Musculoskeletal Imaging up to 70 MHz

2020

AbstractMusculoskeletal (MSK) ultrasound has well-established advantages, able to investigate very small structures with high resolution and a quick and real-time dynamic evaluation with the possibility of contralateral comparison. Thus ultrasound has kept its own almost exclusive fields of application in daily clinical practice, and it is considered the first-level imaging technique to assess tendons, bursae, and capsuloligamentous structures of small peripheral joints as well as peripheral nerves. Up to now, however, clinical MSK ultrasound imaging could not go beyond the first 1 to 2 cm under the skin, using high-frequency probes up to 18 to 20 MHz with spatial resolution just below mill…

tendonTransducersHigh resolutionSkin Diseases030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineTendon InjuriesMedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingOrthopedics and Sports MedicineMusculoskeletal DiseasescartilageImage resolutionMusculoskeletal System030203 arthritis & rheumatologyMusculoskeletal imagingbusiness.industryUltrasoundPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesultrasonographyClinical Practicecartilage; peripheral nerve; tendon; ultra-high frequency ultrasonography; ultrasonographyUltra high frequencyultra-high frequency ultrasonographyperipheral nerveUltrasound imagingImaging techniquebusinessBiomedical engineering
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La aplicación del derecho extranjero en iberoamérica y la unión europea: : paralelismos desde la diferencia

2021

The potential application of a foreign law constitutes the logical outcome of any Private International Law? system. However, and despite its relevance, this issue lacks a common answer in the EU. In contrast to this, the analysis of the solutions drafted in Latin America as regards this issue grants a novel dimension to the European situation on this issue as well as highlights a meritorious reality that shows a high and very relevant degree of harmonization

the analysis of the solutions drafted in Latin America as regards this issue grants a novel dimension to the European situation on this issue as well as highlights a meritorious reality that shows a high and very relevant degree of harmonization : Derecho extranjeroCarlos The potential application of a foreign law constitutes the logical outcome of any Private International Law? system. However:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]codificación internacional2070-8157 22082 Revista Boliviana de Derecho 565487 2021 31 7730052 La aplicación del derecho extranjero en iberoamérica y la unión europea: paralelismos desde la diferencia Esplugues MotaLatin America 14 59application of foreign Lawascertainment of the content of foreign Lawprueba del Derecho extranjerothis issue lacks a common answer in the EU. In contrast to thisaplicación del Derecho extranjeroalegación y prueba del Derecho extranjeroLatinoamérica.paralelismos desde la diferencia Esplugues Mota [2070-8157 22082 Revista Boliviana de Derecho 565487 2021 31 7730052 La aplicación del derecho extranjero en iberoamérica y la unión europea]UNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASUnión Europeaproof of foreign LawDerecho extranjero [the analysis of the solutions drafted in Latin America as regards this issue grants a novel dimension to the European situation on this issue as well as highlights a meritorious reality that shows a high and very relevant degree of harmonization]international codificationEuropean UnionForeign Lawand despite its relevance
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Formation of Si/SiO2 Luminescent Quantum Dots From Mesoporous Silicon by Sodium Tetraborate/Citric Acid Oxidation Treatment

2019

We propose a rapid, one-pot method to generate photoluminescent (PL) mesoporous silicon nanoparticles (PSiNPs). Typically, mesoporous silicon (meso-PSi) films, obtained by electrochemical etching of monocrystalline silicon substrates, do not display strong PL because the silicon nanocrystals (nc-Si) in the skeleton are generally too large to display quantum confinement effects. Here we describe an improved approach to form photoluminescent PSiNPs from meso-PSi by partial oxidation in aqueous sodium borate (borax) solutions. The borax solution acts to simultaneously oxidize the nc-Si surface and to partially dissolve the oxide product. This results in reduction of the size of the nc-Si core …

theranosticsMaterials sciencePassivationSiliconSilicon dioxideOxidechemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencessilicon nanoparticles (SiNPs)Monocrystalline siliconlcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundporous silicon (PS)Silicic acidOriginal ResearchAqueous solutionGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesChemistryChemical engineeringchemistrylcsh:QD1-999photoluminescencebiomedical application0210 nano-technologyMesoporous materialFrontiers in Chemistry
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"Kids' skills" program and its use in educational and therapeutic work with children in foster families

2018

The paper deals with the issue of foster care as a form of substitute family care in the Czech Republic. In the introduction, the author draws attention to the changes in numbers of children placed in institutions providing institutional care after the amendment o f the Act on Social and Legał Protection of Children No. 401/2012 Coli., with subsequent amendments. The author also describes the institution of foster care for the transitional period and the process of preparing families for the admission of a new member. In this context, the „Kids’ Skills” method is an effective way to work creatively and playfully, with the focus on cooperation. This method was developed by Finnish therapists…

therapysubstitute family educationfoster carefamilykids' skillssolution focuscreativity
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Effect of thermal annealing on the luminescence of defective ZnO nanoparticles synthesized by pulsed laser ablation in water

2016

This work concerns ZnO nanoparticles (NPs), with sizes of tens of nm, produced by ablation with a pulsed Nd:YAG laser of a Zn plate in H2O. TEM images evidence the formation of nanoparticles with sizes of tens of nm. Moreover, HRTEM images and Raman spectra show that the distance between the crystalline planes and the vibrational modes are consistent with ZnO nanocrystal in wurtzite structure. Their optical properties are characterized by two emission bands both excited above the energy gap (3.4 eV): the first at 3.3 eV is associated with excitons recombination, the second at 2.2 eV is proposed to originate from a singly ionized oxygen vacancy. The green emission is independent of water pH,…

thermal annealingMaterials scienceLaser ablationPhotoluminescenceZnO nanoparticleBand gapAnalytical chemistryNanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencessymbols.namesakeNanocrystalsymbolslaser ablationoxygen vacanciephotoluminescence0210 nano-technologyHigh-resolution transmission electron microscopyRaman spectroscopyLuminescenceWurtzite crystal structure
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Modeling and experimental approaches for the characterization of phase equilibria in polymer solutions

2012

thermodynamicoptical measurementsliquid-liquid phase separationPolymer solution
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Calculation of ternary polymer solution phase diagram via compressible lattice fluid model extended to specific interactions

2012

Ternary polymer solutions are currently employed for the production of porous structures (e.g. membranes and scaffolds for tissue engineering) via liquid-liquid phase separation techniques. The relation between processing conditions and thermodynamic features of the considered polymeric system determines the morphology of the as-prepared membrane. Therefore, in order to achieve a better control on a porous structure, a deep characterization of the phase behavior of a polymer solution is needed. The experimental derivation of phase diagrams is highly cost and time consuming, thus usually the cloud point curves of the system are directly measured. In this work, the compressible lattice fluid …

thermodynamicpolymer solutionliquid-liquid phase separation
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Soluzioni smart per la fruizione del patrimonio culturale in siti UNESCO

2022

tourism destinationUNESCOvirtual spaceICTsmart cultural heritagecultural heritageWorld Heritage ListSmart Tourism TechnologieSettore M-GGR/01 - Geografiaimaginative geographiesmart solutiondestination image
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Advanced Management Protocol of Transanal Irrigation in Order to Improve the Outcome of Pediatric Patients with Fecal Incontinence

2021

Background: Transanal irrigation (TAI) is employed for children with fecal incontinence, but it can present several problems which require a study of their outcomes among different pathologies and without a tailored work up. The aim of our study was to evaluate the effectiveness of an advanced protocol in order to tailor TAI, prevent complications, and evaluate outcomes. Methods: We included 70 patients (14 anorectal malformation, 12 Hirschsprung’s disease, 24 neurological impairment, 20 functional incontinence) submitted to a comprehensive protocol with Peristeen®: fecal score, volumetric enema, rectal ultrasound, anorectal 3D manometry, and diary for testing and parameter adjustment. Resu…

transanal irrigationfecal incontinencechildrentransanal irrigation; fecal incontinence; anorectal high-resolution manometry; childrenPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthSettore MED/20 - Chirurgia Pediatrica E Infantileanorectal high-resolution manometryPediatricsRJ1-570ArticleChildren; Volume 8; Issue 12; Pages: 1174
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Acid–base properties of functionalised tripodal polyamines and their interaction with nucleotides and nucleic acids

2010

Novel, highly positively charged tripodal polyamines with appended heterocyclic moieties revealed an intriguing panel of protonation species within the biologically relevant range. Studied compounds bind nucleotide monophosphates by mostly electrostatic interactions but only the imidazole analogue showed selectivity toward UMP in respect to other nucleotides. Strong binding of all the studied compounds to both ds-DNA and ds-RNA is to some extent selective toward the latter, showing rather rare RNA over DNA preference.

tripodal polyamines; DNA and RNA interactions; RNA selectivity; nucleotidesMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyStereochemistryProtonation010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundNucleic AcidsPolyaminesImidazoleNucleotidePhysical and Theoretical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_classificationMolecular StructureNucleotides010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryWaterRNANuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyHydrogen-Ion Concentration0104 chemical sciencesSolutionsChemistrychemistryNucleic acidThermodynamicsProtonsSelectivityDNAOrganic & Biomolecular Chemistry
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