Search results for "stacking"

showing 10 items of 215 documents

Polyfunctional Tetraaza-Macrocyclic Ligands: Zn(II), Cu(II) Binding and Formation of Hybrid Materials with Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes

2017

The binding properties of HL1, HL2, and HL3 ligands toward Cu(II) and Zn(II) ions, constituted by tetraaza-macrocyclic rings decorated with pyrimidine pendants, were investigated by means of potentiometric and UV spectrophotometric measurements in aqueous solution, with the objective of using the related HL-M(II) (HL = HL1–HL3; M = Cu, Zn) complexes for the preparation of hybrid MWCNT-HL-M(II) materials based on multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs), through an environmentally friendly noncovalent procedure. As shown by the crystal structure of [Cu(HL1)](ClO4)2, metal coordination takes place in the macrocyclic ring, whereas the pyrimidine residue remains available for attachment onto the s…

Aqueous solutionMaterials sciencePyrimidine010405 organic chemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringInorganic chemistryPotentiometric titrationStackingGeneral ChemistryCrystal structure010402 general chemistryRing (chemistry)01 natural sciencesArticle0104 chemical sciencesMetallcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrylcsh:QD1-999visual_artPolymer chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumHybrid materialcarbon nanotubes copper zinc macrocycles hybrid materials functionalized carbon nanotubesACS Omega
researchProduct

Cobalt Metal-Organic Framework Based on Layered Double Nanosheets for Enhanced Electrocatalytic Water Oxidation in Neutral Media

2020

A new cobalt metal-organic framework (2D-Co-MOF) based on well-defined layered double cores that are strongly connected by intermolecular bonds has been developed. Its 3D structure is held together by π-π stacking interactions between the labile pyridine ligands of the nanosheets. In aqueous solution, the axial pyridine ligands are exchanged by water molecules, producing a delamination of the material, where the individual double nanosheets preserve their structure. The original 3D layered structure can be restored by a solvothermal process with pyridine, so that the material shows a "memory effect"during the delamination-pillarization process. Electrochemical activation of a 2D-Co-MOF@Nafi…

Aqueous solutionOxygen evolutionStackingIonic bondingchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryCobaltQuímicaOverpotential010402 general chemistryElectrochemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCatalysis0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistryQUIMICA ORGANICAchemistryChemical engineeringPyridineQUIMICA ANALITICACobalt
researchProduct

Search for correlations between the arrival directions of IceCube neutrino events and ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays detected by the Pierre Auger Obser…

2016

This paper presents the results of different searches for correlations between very high-energy neutrino candidates detected by IceCube and the highest-energy cosmic rays measured by the Pierre Auger Observatory and the Telescope Array. We first consider samples of cascade neutrino events and of high-energy neutrino-induced muon tracks, which provided evidence for a neutrino flux of astrophysical origin, and study their cross-correlation with the ultrahigh-energy cosmic ray (UHECR) samples as a function of angular separation. We also study their possible directional correlations using a likelihood method stacking the neutrino arrival directions and adopting different assumptions on the size…

AstronomyAstrophysicsNeutrino experiments ultra high energy cosmic rays cosmic ray experiments neutrino astronomy.01 natural sciencesASTROPHYSICAL SOURCESultra high energy cosmic raylaw.inventionIceCubeAstronomi astrofysik och kosmologimagnetic [deflection]lawAstronomy Astrophysics and Cosmologycosmic ray experiments; neutrino astronomy; neutrino experiments; ultra high energy cosmic rays; Astronomy and Astrophysics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsAngular distanceAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsVHE [neutrino]GALACTIC MAGNETIC-FIELDcascadeAugerobservatorycosmic radiationCascadestackingcosmic ray experi- mentsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearNeutrinoAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenaphysics[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenacosmic ray experimentFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayultra high energy cosmic raysSURFACE DETECTORTelescopeneutrino astronomyneutrino experiments0103 physical sciencesddc:530Angular resolutionHigh Energy PhysicsPierre Auger ObservatorySPECTRUMMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and Astrophysicsflux [neutrino]ASTROFÍSICAPhysics and Astronomyangular resolutioncorrelationExperimental High Energy Physicsneutrino experimenttracks [muon]cosmic ray experiments
researchProduct

1-Benzyl-1H-benzotriazole

2012

In the title compound, C13H11N3, the benzotriazole ring system is essentially planar, with a maximum deviation of 0.0173 (18) Å, and forms a dihedral angle of 75.08 (8)Å with the phenyl ring. In the crystal, pairs of weak C—H...N hydrogen bonds form inversion dimers. In addition, there are weak C—H...π(arene) interactions and weak π–π stacking interactions, with a centroid–centroid distance of 3.673 (11) Å.

BenzotriazoleCrystallographyChemistryHydrogen bondMaximum deviationStacking1h benzotriazoleGeneral ChemistryDihedral angleCondensed Matter PhysicsBioinformaticsRing (chemistry)Organic PapersCrystalCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundQD901-999General Materials ScienceActa Crystallographica Section E
researchProduct

1-Benz­yloxy-1H-benzotriazole

2012

In the title compound, C13H11N3O, the dihedral angle between the benzotriazole ring system [maximum deviation = 0.027 (16) Å] and the benzene ring is 10.28 (9)°. The C—C—O—N bond adopts an anti conformation [torsion angle = −177.11 (16)°]. In the crystal, the molecules interact via weak C—H...π interactions and aromatic π–π stacking [centroid-to-centroid distance = 3.731 (12) Å].

BenzotriazoleCrystallographyMaximum deviationStackingGeneral ChemistryDihedral angleCondensed Matter PhysicsRing (chemistry)BioinformaticsOrganic PapersCrystalCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryQD901-999Alkane stereochemistryGeneral Materials ScienceBenzeneActa Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
researchProduct

Application of the 3-D boundary element method to delaminated composite structures

2013

A three-dimensional boundary element model for anisotropic solids is presented to study the fracture mechanics behavior of delaminated composite structures. The multi-domain technique is implemented to model the layered configurations and the cracks occurring at bi-material interface. The Modified Crack Closure Integral technique is implemented to characterize the fracture mechanics behavior of delaminations in terms of the total energy release rate and mode mix phase angles. Validating analyses, performed on different delaminated configurations, have shown the effectiveness of the proposed approach. Moreover, some original results are presented to investigate the effects of the stacking se…

Bi-material interfaceMaterials scienceFracture mechanicComposite numberStackingDelaminated composite structureStructure (composition)Crack closureFracture parameterFracture mechanics behaviorGeneral Materials ScienceModified crack closure integralComposite materialAnisotropySettore ING-IND/04 - Costruzioni E Strutture AerospazialiBoundary element methodCrackMechanical EngineeringDelaminationAnisotropic solidStacking sequence Boundary element methodThree dimensional Failure (mechanical)Fracture mechanicsBoundary element modelMechanics of MaterialsDelaminationFracture (geology)
researchProduct

Triphen­yl[(4-phenyl­benzo­yl)meth­yl]phospho­nium trifluoro­methane­sulfonate

2010

In the cation of the title compound, C32H26OP+·CF3O3S−, the dihedral angle between the benzene rings of the biphenyl group is 42.37 (8)°. In the crystal, the cations and anions interact through intermolecular C—H...O hydrogen bonds, forming chains parallel to the b axis. These chains are further linked by C—H...π stacking interactions into layers parallel to the bc plane.

BiphenylCrystallographyHydrogen bondStackingMethane sulfonateGeneral ChemistryMeth-Dihedral angleCondensed Matter PhysicsBioinformaticsMedicinal chemistryOrganic PapersCrystalchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryQD901-999General Materials ScienceBenzeneActa Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
researchProduct

Syntheses, crystal structures, and magnetic properties of metal-organic hybrid materials of Mn(II)/Co(II): three-fold interpenetrated alpha-polonium-…

2014

Three new 1,4-phenylenediacrylate bridged Mn(II) and Co(II) complexes of molecular formulas {[Mn2(ppda)(phen)4(H2O)2](ppda)2(H2O)} (1), {[Co(ppda)- (dpyo)(H2O)3]·4(H2O)}n (2), and {[Co(ppda)(bpe)]·(0.5H2O)}n (3) [ppda = 1,4- phenylenediacrylate; phen = 1,10-phenanthroline; dpyo = 4,4′-dipyridyl N,N′-dioxide; bpe = 1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane] have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra, single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies, and low-temperature magnetic measurements. The structural determination reveals that complex 1 is a discrete dinuclear species, 2 is a 1D polymeric chain, while 3 is a three-fold interpenetrated α-polonium network. Hydrogen-bonding interact…

Chemistry (all); Materials Science (all); Condensed Matter PhysicsChemistryInorganic chemistryChemistry (all)Supramolecular chemistryStackingInfrared spectroscopyAromaticityGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureCondensed Matter PhysicsLigandsMetalCrystallographyLligandsvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceMaterials Science (all)Hybrid materialEstructura cristal·lina (Sòlids)Layer structure (Solids)
researchProduct

Malonic acid: A multi-modal bridging ligand for new architectures and properties on molecule-based magnets

2003

Abstract In this work, we show how the design of one-, two- and three-dimensional materials can strongly benefit from the use of crystal engineering techniques, which can give rise to structures of different shapes, and how these differences can give rise to different properties. We will focus on the networks constructed by assembling malonate ligands and metal centres. The idea of using malonate (dianion of propanedioic acid, H 2 mal) is that they can give rise to different coordination modes with the metal ions bind. Extended magnetic networks of dimensionalities 1 (1D), 2 (2D) and 3 (3D) can be chemically constructed from malonato-bridged metallic complexes. These coordination polymers b…

ChemistryHydrogen bondInorganic chemistryStackingSupramolecular chemistryBridging ligandGeneral MedicineMalonic acidCrystal engineeringInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyMalonateMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecule-based magnets
researchProduct

2-(Mesitylmethylsulfanyl)pyridine N-oxide monohydrate

2008

In the title compound, C15H17NOS·H2O, the benzene and pyridine rings form a dihedral angle of 71.18 (2)°. The intramolecular S...O distance [2.737 (3) Å] is shorter than expected and, in terms of hybridization principles, the N—C—S angle [114.1 (2)°] is smaller than expected. The crystal structure is stabilized by intermolecular O—H...O and weak C—H...O hydrogen bonds. In addition, weak π–π stacking interactions with a centroid–centroid distance of 3.778 (3) Å are also observed.

ChemistryHydrogen bondStackingPyridine-N-oxideGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureDihedral angleCondensed Matter PhysicsBioinformaticsOrganic Paperslcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographylcsh:QD1-999PyridineGeneral Materials ScienceBenzeneActa Crystallographica Section E
researchProduct