Search results for "stimuli-sensitive"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

From an epoxide monomer toolkit to functional PEG copolymers with adjustable LCST behavior.

2011

The lower critical solution temperature (LCST) behavior of novel poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG)-based copolymers bearing multiple functional groups, obtained by anionic ring-opening (co)polymerization (AROP), has been investigated. Variable comonomer ratios of ethylene oxide (EO) and the corresponding oxiranes isopropylidene glyceryl glycidyl ether (IGG), ethoxyl vinyl glycidyl ether (EVGE), allyl glycidyl ether (AGE), or N,N-dibenzyl amino glycidyl (DBAG), particularly designed to implement functional groups at the PEG backbone, were found to influence the LCST behavior. Sharp transitions from translucent to opaque solutions, comparable to other well-established stimuli-responsive polymers, w…

Ethylene OxideMaterials scienceHot TemperaturePolymers and PlasticsPolymersAllyl glycidyl etherpolyethersEpoxideLower critical solution temperaturePolymerizationPolyethylene Glycolschemistry.chemical_compoundPolymer chemistrycopolymersMaterials ChemistryCopolymerPoly(Ethylene Glycol) CopolymersSide-ChainsAqueous-SolutionEthylene oxideComonomerstimuli-sensitiveOrganic ChemistryPegchemistryPolymerizationGlycidolLcstEthylene glycolHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsMacromolecular rapid communications
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Temperature-induced self-assembly of degalactosylated xyloglucan at low concentration

2015

Xyloglucan is a natural polysaccharide having a cellulose-like backbone and hydroxyl groups-rich side-chains. In its native form the polymer is water-soluble and forms gel only in presence of selected co-solutes. When a given fraction of galactosyl residues are removed by enzymatic reaction, the polymer acquires the ability to form a gel in aqueous solution at physiological temperatures, a property of great interest for biomedical/pharmaceutical applications. This work presents data on the effect of a temperature increase on degalactosylated xyloglucan dispersed in water at concentration low enough not to run into macroscopic gelation. Results obtained over a wide interval of length scales …

Materials Chemistry2506 Metals and AlloyMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticPolymers and Plasticssupramolecular structureNanotechnologybiopolymersstimuli-sensitive polymersCondensed Matter Physicself-assemblyCondensed Matter PhysicsTemperature inducedXyloglucanchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrybiopolymerMaterials Chemistrystimuli-sensitive polymerSelf-assemblySettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologiePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryVolume concentration
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Synthesis and characterization of redox-sensitive polyurethanes based on L-glutathione oxidized and poly(ether ester) triblock copolymers

2021

Abstract Segmented polyurethanes, based on PCL-PEG-PCL copolymers, 1,4-diisocyanatobutane and l -glutathione oxidized, used as chain extender, were synthetized. Three different reactions conditions were investigated using three different copolymers having ɛ-CL/polyethylene glycol molar ratios equal to 12, 24 and 36 and three different reaction conditions. As investigated by size exclusion chromatography analyses and quantification of l -glutathione, the polymerization and the extension phase's efficiency depended on the ɛ-CL/PEG ratio and the extension phase's operating temperature. Three selected polyurethanes were characterized by spectroscopic, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and…

PolyurethanePolymers and PlasticsGeneral Chemical EngineeringSize-exclusion chromatographyHYDROGELSEtherPolyethylene glycolELASTOMERSBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallinitySynthesisDifferential scanning calorimetryPEG ratioMaterials ChemistryCopolymerEnvironmental ChemistryDRUG-DELIVERYFilmStimuli-sensitive polymerstechnology industry and agricultureGeneral ChemistryDEGRADATIONBIODEGRADABLE POLYURETHANESMethotrexatechemistryPolymerizationSettore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico ApplicativoPOLYMERSNuclear chemistry
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