Search results for "strength"

showing 10 items of 2415 documents

The spectrum of weakly coupled map lattices

1998

We consider weakly coupled analytic expanding circle maps on the lattice Zd (for d 2 l), with small coupling strength c and coupling between two sites decaying exponentially with the distance. We study the spectrum of the associated (Perron-Frobenius) transfer operators. We give a FrCchet space on which the operator associated to the full system has a simple eigenvalue at 1 (corresponding to the SRB measure p* previously obtained by Bricmont-Kupiainen (BKl)) and the rest of the spectrum, except maybe for continuous spectrum, is inside a disc of radius smaller than one. For d = 1 we also construct Banach spaces of densities with respect to pr on which perturbation theory, applied to the diff…

Mathematics(all)Coupling strengthGeneral MathematicsESPACEApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsBanach spaceGeometry01 natural sciencesSimple eigenvalueLattice (order)0103 physical sciencesSpectral gap010307 mathematical physicsddc:5100101 mathematicsMathematicsMathematical physicsJournal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées
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Effects of different recovery parameters during resistance training exercices

2012

The high frequency of resistance training sessions induces heavy strain and fatigue phenomenon, which could be prejudicial for subsequent performance. In this context, it appears necessary to apply proper recovery strategies in order to improve the athlete’s ability to regain an adequate working state for subsequent training.Active recovery is widely described in the literature as the most efficient method for this purpose. It consists in low-intensity exercises, which could improve metabolites washout by increasing peripheral blood flow. To our knowledge, active recovery is usually applied globally, with exercises involving the whole body (light pedalling or running) but little is known re…

Maximal strengthNeuromuscular fatigueQuadriceps[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyRecovery[ SDV.MHEP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyForce maximaleQuadriceps musclesRécupérationElectromyostimulation[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyÉlectromyostimulationFatigue neuromusculaire
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Field Measurements and Parameter Calibrations of Propagation Model for Digital Audio Broadcasting in Norway

2018

During 2017, digital audio broadcasting (DAB) replaces frequency modulation (FM) broadcasting and becomes the only technology for national terrestrial audio broadcasting services in Norway. As Norway is the first country that replaces FM completely with DAB, it is of great importance to measure the signal strength of such a technology in massive deployments and to tune a simulation model as a reference for future studies. Therefore, field measurements of received signal strength are carried out in a typical Norwegian area in this work. Based on the data obtained from the measurements, a simulator with a recent empirical propagation model, namely, ITU-R P.1546-5, has been calibrated. The fin…

Measure (data warehouse)Field (physics)business.industryComputer scienceAttenuation020208 electrical & electronic engineering020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyBroadcastingBroadcasting (networking)Digital audio broadcastingSignal strength0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringbusinessFrequency modulation
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Parenting Stress in Mothers of Children With Autism Without Intellectual Disability. Mediation of Behavioral Problems and Coping Strategies

2019

The present study investigated the mediating role of behavioral difficulties, coping strategies, and social functional support in the relationship between symptoms severity and parenting stress in mothers of children with ASD (autism spectrum disorder). The parenting stress questionnaire, coping orientation to problems experienced scale, strengths and difficulties questionnaire, and Duke-UNC social support questionnaire were administered to 52 mothers, who also estimated the ASD severity symptoms of their children. Correlation analyses revealed that parenting stress was positively correlated with the children's ASD symptoms and behavioral problems. On the other hand, parenting stress was ne…

Mediation (statistics)Coping (psychology)lcsh:BF1-990parental stresscoping strategiesASD050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciencesSocial support0302 clinical medicineIntellectual disabilitymedicinePsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesmediation analysisGeneral PsychologyOriginal Research05 social sciencesParenting stressStrengths and Difficulties Questionnairesocial supportmedicine.diseaselcsh:PsychologyAutism spectrum disorderAutismPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyFrontiers in Psychology
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School Mediation under the Spotlight: What Spanish Secondary Students Think of Mediation

2019

Educational professionals and policy-makers need to update their strategies to address and prevent school violence. Mediation has proved to be a useful tool for peace-building in different countries by developing individuals, their relationships, and the school climate. However, little research has assessed mediation practices. This study aims to evaluate mediation through the perceptions of secondary school students in Spain in order to highlight strengths and weaknesses of school mediation programs. It specifically aims to learn from the assessment by those who attended mediation and to detect whether there exist any significant differences regarding gender and school year. To do this, we…

Medical educationEducational communityevaluationSocial Psychologymedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationinterpersonal relationshipsSurvey researchSchool violenceEducationInterpersonal relationshipPerceptionMediationConflict resolutionsecondary school studentDevelopmental and Educational Psychologymediationconflict resolutionPsychologylcsh:LStrengths and weaknessesmedia_commonlcsh:EducationJournal of Educational, Cultural and Psychological Studies
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Intra- and Inter-Rater Reliability of Strength Measurements Using a Pull Hand-Held Dynamometer Fixed to the Examiner's Body and Comparison with Push …

2021

Hand held dynamometers (HHDs) are the most used method to measure strength in clinical sitting. There are two methods to realize the assessment: pull and push. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the intra- and inter-rater reliability of a new measurement modality for pull HHD and to compare the inter-rater reliability and agreement of the measurements. Forty healthy subjects were evaluated by two assessors with different body composition and manual strength. Fifteen isometric tests were performed in two sessions with a one-week interval between them. Reliability was examined using the intra-class correlation (ICC) and the standard error of measurement (SEM). Agreement between …

Medicine (General)Clinical BiochemistryeducationpullIsometric exerciseupper limbSittingLower limbArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineR5-920Reliability (statistics)MathematicsOrthodontics030222 orthopedicsreliabilityDynamometerpushHand heldHealthy subjects030229 sport sciencesInter-rater reliabilityhand-held dynamometerlower limbstrengthDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)
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Postmenopausal women with osteopenia and a healed wrist fracture have reduced physical function and quality of life compared to a matched, healthy co…

2014

Background: Fractures lead to reduced physical function and quality of life (QOL), but little is known about postmenopausal women with osteopenia and a healed wrist fracture. The purpose was to evaluate physical function in terms of quadriceps strength, dynamic balance, physical capacity and QOL in postmenopausal women with osteopenia and a healed wrist fracture compared to a matched, healthy control group with no previous fracture. Methods: Eighteen postmenopausal women with osteopenia (patients) (mean age 59.1 years, range 54 – 65) and a healed wrist fracture were matched to 18 healthy control subjects on age (mean age 58.5 years, range 51 – 65), height, weight and body mass index (BMI). …

Medicine(all)osteopeniaquadriceps strengthwrist fractureObstetrics and Gynaecologydynamic balancepostmenopausal womenBMC Women's Health
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Mental health problems in adolescents with cochlear implants: Peer problems persist after controlling for additional handicaps

2015

The aims of the present multi-center study were to investigate the extent of mental health problems in adolescents with a hearing loss and cochlear implants (CIs) in comparison to normal hearing (NH) peers and to investigate possible relations between the extent of mental health problems of young CI users and hearing variables, such as age at implantation, or functional gain of CI. The survey included 140 adolescents with CI (mean age = 14.7, SD = 1.5 years) and 140 NH adolescents (mean age = 14.8, SD = 1.4 years), their parents and teachers. Participants were matched by age, gender and social background. Within the CI group, 35 adolescents were identified as “risk cases” due to possible an…

Mental Health ProblemsSocial backgroundHearing losslcsh:BF1-990multi handicapSpecial needsDisease clusterSpeech in noiseDevelopmental psychologySDQmedicinePsychologyadolescents10. No inequalityHearing LossGeneral PsychologyOriginal Researchbusiness.industry4. EducationPeer problemsMean agemulti-center studyStrengths and Difficulties QuestionnaireMental healthcochlear implants; adolescents; hearing loss; multi handicap; mental health problems; SDQ; peer problems; multi-center studyCochlear Implantslcsh:Psychologymedicine.symptombusinessClinical psychologyFrontiers in Psychology
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Immunoassays for trifloxystrobin analysis. Part II. Assay development and application to residue determination in food.

2014

Immunochemical assays constitute complementary analytical methods for small organic molecule determination. We herein describe the characterisation and optimisation of two competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays in different formats using monoclonal antibodies to the Quinone outside inhibitor (QoI) fungicide trifloxystrobin. Antibody selectivity was evaluated using a variety of agrochemicals and the main trifloxystrobin metabolite. Acceptable tolerance of the immunoassay to methanol, ethanol, and acetonitrile was observed in all cases, whereas a dissimilar influence of buffer pH and ionic strength was found. Moreover, the influence of Tween 20 over the analytical parameters was studi…

MetaboliteTrifloxystrobin metaboliteEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayAcetatesAnalytical ChemistryDeming regressionchemistry.chemical_compoundmedicineStrobilurinDetection limitImmunoassayResidue (complex analysis)ChromatographyPesticide residuesPesticide residuemedicine.diagnostic_testMolecular StructureChemistrycELISA formatGeneral MedicineStrobilurinsHaptenIonic strengthImmunoassayStrobilurinMethacrylatesIminesHaptenFood AnalysisFood ScienceFood chemistry
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Assignment of complex species by affinity capillary electrophoresis: The case of Th(IV)‐desferrioxamine B

2020

International audience; The electrophoretic mobility change of desferrioxamine B (DFO) was monitored by UV absorption spectrophotometry upon increasing the thorium(IV) concentration in the background electrolyte at two acidities ([HClO4]Tot = 0.0316 and 0.0100 M). These data enabled to assess the speciation model and to determine the equilibrium constant of [Th(DFO)H2]3+ at fixed ionic strength (I = 0.1 M (H,Na)ClO4). Affinity capillary electrophoresis (ACE) turned out to be most helpful in identifying the complexed species by ascertaining its charge and protonation state. The assignment of the correct stoichiometry relied on the reliable estimation of the electrophoretic mobility by assumi…

Metal ions in aqueous solutionClinical BiochemistryProtonation02 engineering and technologyDeferoxamine01 natural sciencesBiochemistryDFTAnalytical ChemistryCapillary electrophoresisAffinity capillary electrophoresis[CHIM.ANAL]Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistrySpectrophotometrymedicine[CHIM]Chemical Sciences[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryStability constantsEquilibrium constantDensity Functional Theorymedicine.diagnostic_testChemistryLigand010401 analytical chemistryThoriumElectrophoresis Capillary021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesElectrophoresisDesferrioxamine BIonic strengthPhysical chemistrySpectrophotometry UltravioletComplexation0210 nano-technology
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