Search results for "surface"

showing 10 items of 9345 documents

Benthic foraminifera as indicators of relative sea-level fluctuations: Paleoenvironmental and paleoclimatic reconstruction of a Holocene marine succe…

2017

This study presents the results of an integrated stratigraphic analysis conducted on a marine gravity core (MSK-12 C4) recovered from the outer continental shelf (82 mwater depth) of western Calabria, ~2.6 km, NE of Capo Vaticano (Eastern Tyrrhenian margin). The gravity core MSK-12 C4 recovered a stratigraphic succession of 4.18 m beneath the seafloor representing the last ~11.1 ka. Sedimentological analysis, micropaleontological quantitative analysis on benthic foraminiferal assemblages, tephrostratigraphy, sequence stratigraphic analysis of high resolution reflection seismic data recorded in the core site area and AMS 14C absolute age determinations allowed reconstructing the marine recor…

Tyrrhenian Sea010506 paleontologySettore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E SedimentologicaHolocene climatic optimum010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesForaminiferaPaleontologyAbsolute datingSea levelHolocene0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesStable isotopesgeographyIntegrated stratigraphygeography.geographical_feature_categoryPaleoenvironmental and paleoclimatic reconstructionbiologyContinental shelfBenthic foraminiferaSettore GEO/01 - Paleontologia E Paleoecologiabiology.organism_classificationStable isotopeSeafloor spreadingSettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E VulcanologiaOceanographyBenthic zoneLittle Ice AgeGeology
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Sea-level changes during the last 41,000 years in the outer shelf of the southern Tyrrhenian Sea: Evidence from benthic foraminifera and seismostrati…

2011

Abstract An integrated high resolution study based both on a seismostratigraphic approach and on a sedimentary core (VIB 10), collected in the outer shelf (127 m depth) from the southern Tyrrhenian Sea (Gulf of Termini, Sicily), provides new data about climatic, eustatic and paleoenvironmental changes during the last ∼41,000 years. The results based on the interpretation of a seismic profile, on benthic foraminifera assemblages and on δ18O records, allowed recognition of two drastic sea-level falls during the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) and the Younger Dryas (YD). The short deglacial event, between LGM and YD, known as Bolling/Allerod, played an important role in the sea-level rise that prod…

Tyrrhenian Sea010506 paleontologySettore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E Sedimentologicaδ18O[SDU.STU.GP]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph]Holocene climatic optimumbenthic foraminifera[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph]010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesAllerød oscillationstable isotopes.ForaminiferaSea-level changeSea-level changes; Tyrrhenian Sea; benthic foraminifera; seismostratigraphic analysis; stable isotopes.14. Life underwaterYounger DryasSea levelComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesbiologyLast Glacial MaximumSettore GEO/01 - Paleontologia E Paleoecologiabiology.organism_classificationOceanography13. Climate actionBenthic zoneseismostratigraphic analysiGeology
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Growth and geomorphic evolution of the Ustica volcanic complex at the Africa-Europe plate margin (Tyrrhenian Sea)

2021

18 pages, 13 figures, 1 table

Tyrrhenian SeaSettore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E Sedimentologica010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesLavaPyroclastic rockSeamountsMass wastingEscarpmentFault (geology)Geo-hazard010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesUstica IslandPaleontologyContinental marginSlope instabilityActive tectonics Geo-hazard Seamounts Slope instability Submarine geomorphology Tyrrhenian Sea Ustica IslandActive tectonics; Geo-hazard; Seamounts; Slope instability; Submarine geomorphology; Tyrrhenian Sea; Ustica Island0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesgeographySubmarine geomorphologygeography.geographical_feature_categoryActive tectonicsTectonicsVolcanoGeology
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Hybrid materials with nanoscopic anion-binding pockets for the colorimetric sensing of phosphate in water using displacement assays

2008

Mesoporous amino-functionalised solids containing certain dyes have been used as suitable anion hosts in displacement assays for the colorimetric signalling of phosphate in water. Amoros del Toro, Pedro Jose, Pedro.Amoros@uv.es

UNESCO::QUÍMICAInorganic chemistryAnionNanotechnologyPhosphateHybrid materials ; Anion ; Colorimetry ; Phosphate:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]CatalysisIonchemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials ChemistryAnion bindingColorimetryNanoscopic scaleUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química inorgánicaMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryPhosphate:QUÍMICA::Química inorgánica [UNESCO]Surfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryCeramics and CompositesColorimetryHybrid materialsMesoporous materialHybrid materialDisplacement (fluid)
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Reduction of tris(benzene-1,2-dithiolate)molybdenum(VI) by hydroxide ions in dry tetrahydrofuran solution.

2001

Tris(benzene-1,2-dithiolate)molybdenum(VI) reacts rapidly and quantitatively with tetrabutylammonium hydroxide to yield the corresponding Mo(V) and Mo(IV) complexes and hydrogen peroxide; the reaction has been executed in dry tetrahydrofuran where the reaction rate shows a fair dependence on complex and OH2 concentrations. Cervilla Avalos, Antonio, Antonio.Cervilla@uv.es ; Perez Pla, Francisco, Francisco.Perez@uv.es ; Llopis Jover, Elisa, Elisa.Llopis@uv.es

UNESCO::QUÍMICAInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_element:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]CatalysisReaction ratechemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials ChemistryReduction ; Hydroxide ions ; Tetrahydrofuran solution ; Hydrogen peroxide ; OH2Hydrogen peroxideBenzeneTetrahydrofuranReductionUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química inorgánicaTetrabutylammonium hydroxideMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryHydrogen peroxide:QUÍMICA::Química inorgánica [UNESCO]Surfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsHydroxide ionschemistryOH2MolybdenumYield (chemistry)Ceramics and CompositesHydroxideTetrahydrofuran solutionChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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The selective oxidative dehydrogenation of ethane over hydrothermally synthesised MoVTeNb catalysts

2002

Mo–V–Te–Nb metal oxide catalysts prepared by hydrothermal synthesis and heat-treated in N2 at high temperatures (600–700 °C) show high activity and selectivity for the oxidative dehydrogenation of ethane to ethene. Yields of ethene of 75% have been obtained at 400 °C on the best catalysts. Dejoz Garcia, Ana Maria, Ana.M.Dejoz@uv.es

UNESCO::QUÍMICAOxideOxidative phosphorylation:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]CatalysisCatalysisMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials ChemistryHydrothermal synthesisOrganic chemistryHigh activityHydrothermal synthesisDehydrogenationEthaneCatalystsUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química inorgánicaChemistryMetals and AlloysGeneral Chemistry:QUÍMICA::Química inorgánica [UNESCO]Surfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOxidative dehydrogenation ; Hydrothermal synthesis ; Ethane ; Catalystsvisual_artCeramics and Compositesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumSelectivityOxidative dehydrogenationChem. Commun.
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[Fe(sal2-trien)][Ni(dmit)2]: towards switchable spin crossover molecular conductors

2004

A cooperative spin transition behaviour with a wide hysteresis loop (30 K) around 240 K has been observed, for the first time, in a salt based on the redox active [Ni(dmit)2]¯, anion and the [Fe(sal2-trien)]+ spin crossover cation. Real Cabezos, Jose Antonio, Jose.A.Real@uv.es

UNESCO::QUÍMICASpin transitionSalt (chemistry)Mineralogy:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]Fe(sal2-trien)][Ni(dmit)2CatalysisIonSpin crossoverMaterials ChemistryRedox activeElectrical conductorchemistry.chemical_classificationMolecular conductorsUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química inorgánicaMolecular conductors ; Spin transition ; Salt based ; Fe(sal2-trien)][Ni(dmit)2Metals and AlloysSpin transitionSalt basedGeneral Chemistry:QUÍMICA::Química inorgánica [UNESCO]Surfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographychemistryCeramics and CompositesChemical Communications
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Coexistence of ferro- and antiferromagnetic interactions in a metal-organic radical-based (6,3)-helical network with large channels.

2005

A metal–organic open-framework with an unprecedented (6,3)-helical topology, large channels and mixed ferro- and antiferromagnetic interactions has been synthesized using a three-connecting tricarboxylic polychlorotriphenylmethyl radical and Co(II) ions. Lloret Pastor, Francisco, Francisco.Lloret@uv.es

UNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química inorgánicaChemistryUNESCO::QUÍMICAMetals and AlloysMetal-organicMineralogyGeneral Chemistry:QUÍMICA::Química inorgánica [UNESCO]:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]CatalysisSintetitzationFerro and antiferromagnetic ; Metal-organic ; Coexistence ; Tricarboxylic polychlorotriphenylmethyl radical ; SintetitzationSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIonChemical physicsMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesAntiferromagnetismCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsTricarboxylic polychlorotriphenylmethyl radicalFerro and antiferromagneticTopology (chemistry)CoexistenceChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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A comprehensive analysis of Universal Soil Loss Equation-based models at the Sparacia experimental area

2020

Improving Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE)‐based models has large interest because simple and reliable analytical tools are necessary in the perspective of a sustainable land management. At first, in this paper, a general definition of the event rainfall‐ runoff erosivity factor for the USLE‐based models, REFₑ = (QR)ᵇ¹(EI₃₀)ᵇ², in which QR is the event runoff coefficient, EI₃₀ is the single‐storm erosion index, and b₁ and b₂ are coefficients, was introduced. The rainfall‐runoff erosivity factors of the USLE (b₁ = 0 and b₂ = 1), USLE‐M (b₁ = b₂ = 1), USLE‐MB (b₁ ≠ 1 and b₂ = 1), USLE‐MR (b₁ = 1 and b₂ ≠ 1), USLE‐MM (b₁ = b₂ ≠ 1), and USLE‐M2 (b₁ ≠ b₂ ≠ 1) can be defined using REFₑ. Then t…

USLE-type erosion modelssoil erosion010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesevent soil lo0207 environmental engineeringsoil loss prediction02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesPlot (graphics)Term (time)Data setUniversal Soil Loss EquationStatisticsExponentErosionSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-Forestali020701 environmental engineeringSurface runoff0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and TechnologyEvent (probability theory)Mathematics
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UV photoexcitation of a dissolved metalloid Ge9 cluster compound and its extensive ultrafast response.

2015

Femtosecond pump-probe absorption spectroscopy in tetrahydrofuran solution has been used to investigate the dynamics of a metalloid cluster compound {Ge9[Si(SiMe3)3]3}(-). Upon UV photoexcitation, the transients in the near-infrared spectral region showed signatures reminiscent of excess electrons in THF (bound or quasi-free) whereas in the visible part excited state dynamics of the cluster complex dominates.

UV photoexcitationgermanium clustersAbsorption spectroscopyMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryElectronPhotochemistryCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPhotoexcitationchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryExcited stateFemtosecondMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesCluster (physics)Metalloidta116TetrahydrofuranChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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