Search results for "suspensio"

showing 10 items of 266 documents

A novel technique for intraduodenal administration of drug suspensions/solutions with concurrent pH monitoring applied to ibuprofen formulations

2019

Characterization of dissolution of solid suspended drug particles in vivo is important for developing biopredictive in vitro tests. Therefore, methods to gain deeper insights into particle dissolution in vivo are needed. The soft Bioperm intubation method, a well established tool for investigation of permeability, absorption, metabolism, and drug interactions at predefined locations in the gastroinstinal tract, was modified. The novel intubation method involved pump-controlled infusion of pharmaceutical suspensions as well as simultaneous pH monitoring. This technique was used in a proof of concept study in healthy humans. Plasma sampling and non-compartmental analysis allowed comparison of…

AdultMaleDrugDuodenumDrug Compoundingmedia_common.quotation_subjectPharmaceutical ScienceCapsulesIbuprofen02 engineering and technology030226 pharmacology & pharmacyPh monitoringIntestinal absorptionYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSuspensionsPharmacokineticsIn vivomedicineHumansIntubation GastrointestinalDissolutionInfusion Pumpsmedia_commonChromatographyChemistryAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalGeneral MedicineHydrogen-Ion Concentration021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyIbuprofenPharmaceutical SolutionsIntestinal AbsorptionFemaleParticle size0210 nano-technologyBiotechnologymedicine.drugEuropean Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics
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Soleus aponeurosis strain distribution following chronic unloading in humans: an in vivo MR phase-contrast study.

2006

The in vivo strain properties of human skeletal muscle-tendon complexes are poorly understood, particularly following chronic periods of reduced load bearing. We studied eight healthy volunteers who underwent 4 wk of unilateral lower limb suspension (ULLS) to induce chronic unloading. Before and after the ULLS, maximum isometric ankle plantar flexion torque was determined by using a magnetic resonance (MR)-compatible dynamometry. Volumes of the triceps surae muscles and strain distribution of the soleus aponeurosis and the Achilles tendon at a constant submaximal plantar flexion (20% pre-maximal voluntary contraction) were measured by using MRI and velocity-encoded, phase-contrast MRI techn…

AdultMaleRestraint Physicalmedicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologyPhase contrast microscopyStrain (injury)Achilles Tendonlaw.inventionWeight-BearingAtrophyIn vivolawPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineIsometric ContractionmedicineHumansMuscle SkeletalAchilles tendonChemistryWeightlessnessAnatomySoleus aponeurosismedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingTendonBiomechanical PhenomenaEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureHindlimb SuspensionStrain distributionSprains and StrainsFemaleMuscle ContractionJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)
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Anatomic Changes After Hyoid Suspension for Obstructive Sleep Apnea: An MRI Study

2005

Objective To assess the effects of isolated hyoid suspension on subjective and objective parameters of obstructive sleep apnea and to evaluate changes in upper airway anatomy with the help of standardized magnetic resonance imaging. Study design and setting Fifteen patients received isolated hyoid suspension. Changes in respiratory disturbance index were assessed with polysomnography, and anatomical changes with standardized magnetic resonance imaging. Snoring, daytime sleepiness, and functional parameters were assessed with questionnaires. Lateral x-ray cephalometry was performed preoperatively. Results Mean respiratory disturbance index was reduced from 35.2 ± 19.1 to 27.4 ± 26.2. Forty p…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCephalometryPolysomnographyDisorders of Excessive SomnolenceMandiblePolysomnographyEpiglottis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesRespiratory disturbance indexmedicineHumans030223 otorhinolaryngologyAgedHyoid suspensionSleep Apnea Obstructivemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrySnoringHyoid BoneSleep apneaMagnetic resonance imagingMiddle AgedCraniometrymedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingOtorhinolaryngologic Surgical ProceduresSurgeryObstructive sleep apneaOtorhinolaryngology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisAnesthesiaPharynxFemaleSurgeryAirwaybusinessOtolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery
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Home-prepared anatase, rutile, and brookite TiO2 for selective photocatalytic oxidation of 4-methoxybenzyl alcohol in water: reactivity and ATR-FTIR …

2009

5th European Meeting on Solar Chemistry and Photocatalysis -- OCT 04-08, 2008 -- Palermo, ITALY

AnataseSettore ING-IND/24 - Principi Di Ingegneria ChimicaAldehydesCatalystsChemistryBrookiteInorganic chemistryAlcoholSelective photooxidation 4-methoxybenzylalcohol TiO2 ATR-FTIRP-anisaldehydeCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundOrganic-chemistryGreen routeRutilevisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumPhotocatalysisAqueous suspensionReactivity (chemistry)Partial oxidationSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologiePhysical and Theoretical Chemistry
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Beads of Acryloylated Polyaminoacidic Matrices Containing 5-Fluorouracil for Drug Delivery

2002

Spherical polymeric microparticles have been prepared by a reverse phase suspension polymerization technique. The starting polymer was alpha,beta-poly(N-2-hydroxyethyl)-DL-aspartamide (PHEA), partially derivatized with glycidylmethacrylate (GMA). PHEA-GMA copolymer (PHG) was crosslinked in the presence of N,N'-dimethylacrylamide (DMAA) or N,N'-ethylenebisacrylamide (EBA). 5-fluorouracil was incorporated into PHG-DMAA or PHG-EBA beads both during and after the crosslinking process. Swelling studies revealed a high affinity toward aqueous medium, influenced by the presence of 5-fluorouracil. The in vitro release study showed that the release rate depends on the chemical structure of the beads…

Antimetabolites AntineoplasticMaterials scienceChemical structurePharmaceutical Sciencemacromolecular substancesExcipientsDrug Delivery SystemsPhase (matter)Polymer chemistryCopolymermedicineParticle Sizechemistry.chemical_classificationCalorimetry Differential ScanningAqueous mediumdigestive oral and skin physiologytechnology industry and agricultureProteinsHydrogelsGeneral MedicinePolymerHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMicrospheresMolecular WeightKineticsCross-Linking ReagentsAcrylateschemistryDrug deliveryMicroscopy Electron ScanningIndicators and ReagentsSuspension polymerizationFluorouracilSwellingmedicine.symptomDrug Delivery
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Santé du sportif, conditions suspensives et contrat de travail à durée déterminée

2008

International audience; Besançon, 16 novembre 2007, n° 06/02597

Aptitude médicale[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawSportifs professionnelsSuspensionCONTRAT DE TRAVAILCondition
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Aqueous nonionic copolymer-functionalized laponite clay. A thermodynamic and spectrophotometric study to characterize its behavior toward an organic …

2006

The affinity of functionalized Laponite clay toward an organic material in the aqueous phase was explored. Functionalization was performed by using triblock copolymers based on ethylene oxide (EO) and propylene oxide (PO) units that are EO(11)PO(16)EO(11) (L35) and PO(8)EO(23)PO(8) (10R5). Phenol (PhOH) was chosen as organic compound, which represents a contaminant prototype. To this purpose, densities and enthalpies of mixing as well as PhOH UV-absorption spectra were determined. The enthalpy and the spectrophotometry revealed PhOH-Laponite interactions whereas the volume did not. It emerged that the area occupied by PhOH on the Laponite surface is equal to that computed from the partial m…

Aqueous solutionEthylene oxideSuspensions (fluids)Aqueous two-phase systemPartial molar propertySurfaces and InterfacesCondensed Matter Physicsyield stresschemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionchemistryChemical engineeringPolymer chemistryBentoniteElectrochemistryCopolymerSurface modificationGeneral Materials SciencePropylene oxideSpectroscopyLangmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
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Novel water-swellable beads based on an acryloylated polyaspartamide

2001

Spherical polymeric microparticles have been prepared by a reverse-phase suspension polymerization technique. The starting polymer was α,β-poly (N-2-hydroxyethyl)-dl-aspartamide (PHEA) partially functionalised with glycidylmethacrylate (GMA) in order to introduce reactive vinyl groups in the side chain. The PHEA–GMA copolymer obtained (PHG) was cross-linked in a mixture of water/hexane–carbon tetrachloride in the presence of sorbitan trioleate (Span 85) as surfactant and ammonium persulfate/N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylethylenediamine as initiator system. The reaction was also carried out in the presence of N,N′-dimethylacrylamide as comonomer or N,N′-ethylenebisacrylamide as a cross-linking agent.…

Aqueous solutionPolymers and PlasticsComonomerchemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistryDifferential scanning calorimetrychemistryChemical engineeringPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistrymedicineCopolymerSide chainAmmonium persulfateSuspension polymerizationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySwellingmedicine.symptomColloid & Polymer Science
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Photocatalytic green synthesis of piperonal in aqueous TiO2 suspension

2014

Abstract Piperonal (heliotropine or 3,4-methylenedioxybenzaldehyde) has been synthesized by oxidizing piperonyl alcohol in aqueous UV-irradiated TiO2 suspensions. This compound was identified by GC–MS chromatography, 1H NMR and melting point determination. The other products of the photoprocess were 1,3-bis(3,4-(methylenedioxy)benzyl) ether (found in traces) and CO2, derived from the parallel pathway of photo-mineralization. Commercial and home-prepared TiO2 samples have been tested and the best selectivity (ca. 35%) was obtained by using the home-prepared ones. The reported green process allows to obtain an added value product (piperonal), upon partial oxidation of a cheap reagent.

Aqueous solutionProcess Chemistry and TechnologyEtherCatalysisMethylenedioxyPiperonalchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryReagentOxidizing agentOrganic chemistrySettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologiePartial oxidationSelectivityPhotocatalysisGreen synthesisPiperonalTiO2suspensionGeneral Environmental ScienceApplied Catalysis B: Environmental
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Suspension des poursuites individuelles. Conditions d'exercice des poursuites d'un créancier social contre les associés d'une société civile en liqui…

2006

International audience; (Cass. com., 24 janv. 2006, pourvoi n° 04-19.061, arrêt n° 91 F-P+B, SCI Azur Investissement Holding c/ Sté CDR Créances, Juris-Data, n° 2006-031803 ; cette Revue 2006, p. 435, obs. M.-H. Monsérié-Bon et L. Grosclaude ; D. 2006, AJ p. 445, obs. A. Lienhard ; JCP 2006, I, 139, n° 10, obs. M. Cabrillac et P. Pétel ; Petites affiches, 28 avr. 2006, p. 14, note D. Gibirila ; Rev. sociétés 2006, p. 410, obs. J.-F. Barbièri, et p. 637, obs. T. Bonneau)

Associé[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawSociété civileREDRESSEMENT ET LIQUIDATION JUDICIAIRESSuspension des poursuites individuellesObligation aux dettes
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