Search results for "tangle"

showing 10 items of 420 documents

Non-markovian effects on the dynamics of entanglement.

2008

A procedure that allows to obtain the dynamics of $N$ independent bodies each locally interacting with its own reservoir is presented. It relies on the knowledge of single body dynamics and it is valid for any form of environment noise. It is then applied to the study of non-Markovian dynamics of two independent qubits, each locally interacting with a zero temperature reservoir. It is shown that, although no interaction is present or mediated between the qubits, there is a revival of their entanglement, after a finite period of time of its complete disappearance.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciQuantum decoherenceDynamics (mechanics)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyMarkov processQuantum PhysicsQuantum entanglementSquashed entanglementNoise (electronics)symbols.namesakeQuantum mechanicsQubitsymbolsStatistical physicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Physical review letters
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Comparative investigation of the freezing phenomena for quantum correlations under nondissipative decoherence

2013

We show that the phenomenon of frozen discord, exhibited by specific classes of two-qubit states under local nondissipative decoherent evolutions, is a common feature of all known bona fide measures of general quantum correlations. All those measures, despite inducing typically inequivalent orderings on the set of nonclassically correlated states, return a constant value in the considered settings. Every communication protocol which relies on quantum correlations as resource will run with a performance completely unaffected by noise in the specified dynamical conditions. We provide a geometric interpretation of this

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciQuantum decoherenceStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)FOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Noise (electronics)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsInterpretation (model theory)Measurement theoryQuantum mechanicsStatistical physicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Constant (mathematics)ENTANGLEMENTValue (mathematics)QuantumCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMathematical PhysicsDISCORDPhysics - OpticsOptics (physics.optics)Physical Review A
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Backaction-evading measurement of entanglement in optomechanics

2019

We propose here a fully backaction-evading scheme for the measurement of the entanglement between two nanomechanical resonators. The system, which consists of two mechanical oscillators, coupled to a single mode of an electromagnetic resonant cavity through a radiation-pressure interaction term, is driven by two pump tones and four detection tones. As previously discussed in the literature, the former induce entanglement between the two mechanical oscillators, while we show here that a specific choice of phase and amplitude of the detection tones allows for direct pairwise reconstruction of the collective quadrature fluctuations of the mechanical oscillators belonging to quantum-mechanics-f…

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsSingle-mode optical fiberPhase (waves)FOS: Physical sciencesQuantum entanglementResonant cavity01 natural sciencesoskillaattorit010305 fluids & plasmasQuadrature (mathematics)optomechanicsentanglement detectionResonatorAmplitudenanorakenteetQuantum mechanics0103 physical scienceskvanttimekaniikka010306 general physicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Optomechanics
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A scheme for entanglement extraction from a solid

2006

Some thermodynamical properties of solids, such as heat capacity and magnetic susceptibility, have recently been shown to be linked to the amount of entanglement in a solid. However this entanglement may appear a mere mathematical artifact of the typical symmetrization procedure of many-body wave function in solid state physics. Here we show that this entanglement is physical demonstrating the principles of its extraction from a typical solid state system by scattering two particles off the system. Moreover we show how to simulate this process using present-day optical lattices technology. This demonstrates not only that entanglement exists in solids but also that it can be used for quantum…

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsSolid-state physicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsScatteringProcess (computing)General Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum entanglementQuantum PhysicsHeat capacityMagnetic susceptibilitySTATEATOMSMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)QUANTUM PHASE-TRANSITIONSymmetrizationStatistical physicsWave functionQuantum Physics (quant-ph)
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Entanglement sudden death and sudden birth in two uncoupled spins

2009

We investigate the entanglement evolution of two qubits interacting with a common environment trough an Heisenberg XX mechanism. We reveal the possibility of realizing the phenomenon of entanglement sudden death as well as the entanglement sudden birth acting on the environment. Such analysis is of maximal interest at the light of the large applications that spin systems have in quantum information theory.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsSpinsFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum PhysicsQuantum entanglementCondensed Matter PhysicsSudden deathAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsQuantum mechanicsQubitLarge applicationsQuantum informationQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Mathematical PhysicsSpin-½entanglement spin systems
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Landau-Majorana-Stuckelberg-Zener dynamics driven by coupling for two interacting qutrit systems

2019

A time-dependent model of two interacting spin qutrits is analyzed is analyzed and solved. The two interacting qutrits are subjected to a longitudinal field linearly varying over time as in the Landau-Majorana-St\"uckelberg- Zener (LMSZ) scenario. Although a transverse field is absent, we show the occurrence of LMSZ transitions assisted by the coupling between the two spin-qutrits. Such a physical effect permits us to estimate experimentally the coupling strength between the spins and allows the generation of entangled states of the two qutrits by appropriately setting the slope of the ramp. Furthermore, the possibility of local and nonlocal control as well as the existence of dark states o…

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsSpinsField (physics)Component (thermodynamics)FOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyQuantum Physics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesCoupling (physics)MAJORANAInteracting qutrit systemQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesLandau-Zener dynamicZener diodeQutrit010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Quantum entanglement generationSpin-½
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Multipartite entanglement transfer in spin chains

2020

We investigate the transfer of genuine multipartite entanglement across a spin-1/2 chain with nearest-neighbor XX-type interaction. We focus on the perturbative regime, where a block of spins is weakly coupled at each edge of a quantum wire, embodying the role of a multiqubit sender and receiver, respectively. We find that high-quality multipartite entanglement transfer is achieved at the same time that three excitations are transferred to the opposite edge of the chain. Moreover, we find that both a finite concurrence and tripartite negativity is attained at much shorter time, making GHZ-distillation protocols feasible. Finally, we investigate the robustness of our protocol with respect to…

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsSpinsQuantum wireFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyConcurrenceQuantum PhysicsPerturbative dynamic01 natural sciencesMultipartite entanglement010305 fluids & plasmasCondensed Matter - Other Condensed MatterQuantum spin chainChain (algebraic topology)Robustness (computer science)Quantum spin chainsQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physicsFocus (optics)Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)Spin-½Multipartite entanglementPhysics Letters A
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Spin chains for two-qubit teleportation

2019

Generating high-quality multi-particle entanglement between communicating parties is the primary resource in quantum teleportation protocols. To this aim, we show that the natural dynamics of a single spin chain is able to sustain the generation of two pairs of Bell states - possibly shared between a sender and a distant receiver - which can in turn enable two-qubit teleportation. In particular, we address a spin-1/2 chain with XX interactions, connecting two pairs of spins located at its boundaries, playing the roles of sender and receiver. In the regime where both end pairs are weakly coupled to the spin chain, it is possible to generate at predefinite times a state that has vanishing inf…

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsSpinsmedia_common.quotation_subjectQuantum communication Quantum entanglement Quantum teleportation 1-dimensional spin chains Quantum InformationFidelityFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum entanglementQuantum Physics01 natural sciencesTeleportationNatural dynamics010305 fluids & plasmasCondensed Matter - Other Condensed Mattersymbols.namesakeQuantum mechanicsQubit0103 physical sciencessymbols010306 general physicsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Quantum Physics (quant-ph)Quantum teleportationmedia_commonOther Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
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Controllable Gaussian-Qubit Interface for Extremal Quantum State Engineering

2010

We study state engineering through bilinear interactions between two remote qubits and two-mode Gaussian light fields. The attainable two-qubit states span the entire physically allowed region in the entanglement-versus-global-purity plane. Two-mode Gaussian states with maximal entanglement at fixed global and marginal entropies produce maximally entangled two-qubit states in the corresponding entropic diagram. We show that a small set of parameters characterizing extremally entangled two-mode Gaussian states is sufficient to control the engineering of extremally entangled two-qubit states, which can be realized in realistic matter-light scenarios.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Cluster stateGaussianFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyQuantum PhysicsQuantum entanglementMultipartite entanglementsymbols.namesakeQubitQuantum mechanicssymbolsW stateQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Condensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsQuantum teleportationPeres–Horodecki criterion
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Entanglement in Gaussian matrix-product states

2006

Gaussian matrix product states are obtained as the outputs of projection operations from an ancillary space of M infinitely entangled bonds connecting neighboring sites, applied at each of N sites of an harmonic chain. Replacing the projections by associated Gaussian states, the 'building blocks', we show that the entanglement range in translationally-invariant Gaussian matrix product states depends on how entangled the building blocks are. In particular, infinite entanglement in the building blocks produces fully symmetric Gaussian states with maximum entanglement range. From their peculiar properties of entanglement sharing, a basic difference with spin chains is revealed: Gaussian matrix…

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)GaussianFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Quantum entanglementQuantum PhysicsQuantum numberSquashed entanglementMultipartite entanglementAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsProjection (linear algebra)Matrix multiplicationsymbols.namesakeQuantum mechanicssymbolsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Quantum information scienceCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMathematical PhysicsOptics (physics.optics)Physics - Optics
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