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showing 10 items of 27732 documents

Lesión compleja del codo pediátrico: fractura de cóndilo externo asociada a luxación posteromedial de codo.

2020

espanolAntecedentes y objetivo: La fractura de condilo externo asociada a una luxacion posteromedial de codo es una entidad muy rara, de la cual existen muy pocos casos publicados. Nuestro objetivo es presentar un caso complejo tratado en nuestro centro, el diagnostico, el tratamiento elegido, y el seguimiento a las 9 semanas. Caso clinico: varon de 5 anos con una luxacion posteromedial de codo asociada a una fractura de condilo externo, diagnosticada mediante TC y tratada de forma quirurgica mediante un abordaje anterior sobre el codo, reduccion abierta y osteosintesis con agujas de Kirschner. Resultados: los resultados clinicos y radiologicos a las 9 semanas son excelentes, presentando un…

PharmacologyOsteosynthesisbusiness.industryRare entity:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]CondyleElbow dislocationJoint mobilityUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASMedicineAnterior approachSurgical treatmentNuclear medicinebusinessHumeral condyle
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Wireless ECG and cardiac monitoring systems: State of the art, available commercial devices and useful electronic components

2021

Abstract Wireless ElectroCardioGram (ECG) systems are employed in manifold application fields: tele-monitoring, sport applications, support to ageing people at home, fetal ECG, wearable devices and ambulatory monitoring. The presence of cables often hinders user’s free movements, alongside clinicians’ routine operations. Therefore, wireless ECG systems are desirable. This paper aims at reviewing the solutions described in the literature, besides commercially available devices and electronic components useful to setup laboratory prototypes. Several systems have been developed, different in terms of the adopted technology; when approaching the development of a wireless ECG system, some import…

Computer scienceElectrodemedicine.medical_treatmentWireless communication02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesMultiplexerlaw.inventionBluetoothElectrocardiographyData acquisitionlawSettore ING-IND/12 - Misure Meccaniche E Termiche0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineMiniaturizationWirelessElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationWearable technologyECGbusiness.industryApplied Mathematics020208 electrical & electronic engineering010401 analytical chemistryCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesvisual_artElectronic componentvisual_art.visual_art_mediumWireless ECGCardiac monitoringbusinessBiomedical engineeringComputer hardwareMeasurement
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Immunomodulatory and Hematopoietic Effects of Recombinant Human Interleukin-6 in Patients with Advanced Renal Cell Cancer

1996

Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a cytokine with pleiotropic biologic activities on B cells, T cells, and hematopoietic progenitors. The present study was undertaken to assess pharmacodynamic effects of subcutaneous administration of IL-6 on blood counts, immunologic parameters, and acute-phase reactants. Blood samples were taken from patients with advanced renal cell cancer participating in a phase II trial of recombinant human IL-6. Multiparameter FACS analyses of peripheral blood mononuclear cells were performed using antibodies against CD3, CD4, CD8, HLA-DR, CD56, CD28, CD38, CD19, sIgM, and sIgG. Serum levels of IL-10, soluble CD23 (sCD23), sCD25, IL-1 receptor antagonist protein (IL-1RA), solu…

medicine.medical_specialtyInjections Subcutaneousmedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyPeripheral blood mononuclear cellCD19chemistry.chemical_compoundImmunophenotypingAdjuvants ImmunologicVirologyInternal medicinemedicineHumansAcute-Phase ReactionCarcinoma Renal CellbiologyInterleukin-6business.industryCD23NeopterinCell BiologyKidney NeoplasmsRecombinant ProteinsBlood Cell CountHematopoiesisHaematopoiesisCytokineEndocrinologychemistryImmunologybiology.proteinbusinessCD8Journal of Interferon & Cytokine Research
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Storm Energy Flux Characterization along the Mediterranean Coast of Andalusia (Spain)

2019

This paper investigates wave climate and storm characteristics along the Mediterranean coast of Andalusia, for the period 1979&ndash

Mediterranean climatelcsh:Hydraulic engineering010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesGeography Planning and DevelopmentEnergy flux010501 environmental sciencesAquatic Scienceenergy flux01 natural sciencesBiochemistrylcsh:Water supply for domestic and industrial purposeslcsh:TC1-9780105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and Technologycoastal erosionlcsh:TD201-500Settore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaStormWave climatestormy yearCoastal erosionAndalusia coastClimatologyPeriod (geology)Environmental sciencestorm classification
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Relapsed and/or Refractory Mantle Cell Lymphoma: What Role for Temsirolimus?

2012

Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL) is associated with a dismal prognosis. Recently, along with the improved understanding of the pathophysiology of this disease, new first line regimens have been established and in addition novel treatment options have entered the clinical arena. In consequence, prognosis of the disease has fortunately improved. We here focus on the rationale, current clinical knowledge and future concepts of Temsirolimus, an inhibitor of mTOR, in the treatment of MCL. At this time this drug has been shown to be effective as single agent for relapsed disease and early combination data show promising results. In addition, with a brief outline of other treatment options, we aim to g…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryFirst linemantle cell lymphomaCancerTreatment optionsmTOR-inhibitorReviewDiseasemedicine.diseaseBioinformaticslcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogenslcsh:RC254-282TemsirolimusClinical knowledgeOncologyInternal medicinetemsirolimusmedicineRefractory Mantle Cell LymphomaMantle cell lymphomabusinessmedicine.drugClinical Medicine Insights: Oncology
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Differential diurnal variations of anandamide and 2-arachidonoyl-glycerol levels in rat brain.

2004

The endogenous ligands of cannabinoid receptors, also known as endocannabinoids, have been implicated in many physiological and pathological processes of the central nervous system. Here we show that the levels of the two major endocannabinoids, anandamide and 2-arachidonoyl-glycerol (2-AG), in four areas of the rat brain, change dramatically between the light and dark phases of the day. While anandamide levels in the nucleus accumbens, pre-frontal cortex, striatum and hippocampus were significantly higher in the dark phase, the opposite was observed with 2-AG, whose levels were significantly higher during the light phase in all four regions. We found that the activity of the fatty acid ami…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyDiacylglycerol lipaseCannabinoid receptorPolyunsaturated Alkamidesmedicine.medical_treatmentPhotoperiod2-ArachidonoylglycerolArachidonic AcidsAmidohydrolasesGlyceridesRats Sprague-DawleyCellular and Molecular Neurosciencechemistry.chemical_compoundFatty acid amide hydrolaseInternal medicineCannabinoid Receptor ModulatorsmedicineanandamideAnimals2-arachidonoylglycerol; anandamide; cannabinoid; circadian; faahMolecular BiologyPharmacologybiologyBrainCell BiologyAnandamidefaahcannabinoidEndocannabinoid system2-arachidonoylglycerolCircadian RhythmRatsMonoacylglycerol lipaseEndocrinologycircadianchemistryBiochemistrybiology.proteinMolecular MedicineCannabinoidEndocannabinoidsCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS
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Analysis of relapse after transplantation in acute leukemia: A comparative on second allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation and donor lymphocy…

2018

Relapse of acute leukemia (AL) after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (Allo-HCT) entails a dismal prognosis. In this scenario, donor lymphocyte infusions (DLIs) and second Allo-HCT are two major approaches. We compared outcomes of AL patients treated for relapse with DLI or second Allo-HCT after receiving debulking therapy. In total, 46 patients were included in the study; 30 (65%) had acute myeloid leukemia and 16 (35%) had acute lymphoblastic leukemia. The median age was 38 years (range 4-66). Twenty-seven patients received a second Allo-HCT and 19 patients received DLI. The median follow-up of the cohort was 273 days (range 9-7013). Overall survival (OS), disease-free surviv…

OncologyMaleCancer ResearchTransplantation Conditioningmedicine.medical_treatmentSalvage therapyHematopoietic stem cell transplantationKaplan-Meier EstimateCohort Studies0302 clinical medicineRecurrencehemic and lymphatic diseasesCumulative incidenceChildAcute leukemiaUnivariate analysisHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationMyeloid leukemiaHematologyMiddle AgedPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaAllograftsLeukemiaLeukemia Myeloid Acutesurgical procedures operative030220 oncology & carcinogenesisChild PreschoolLymphocyte TransfusionFemaleLeukocyte Reduction ProceduresAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentGraft vs Leukemia EffectDisease-Free Survival03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultInternal medicineGeneticsmedicineHumansMolecular BiologyAgedRetrospective StudiesImmunosuppression TherapySalvage Therapybusiness.industryCell Biologymedicine.diseaseTransplantationbusiness030215 immunologyExperimental hematology
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Revising midlatitude summer temperatures back to A.D. 600 based on a wood density network

2015

Annually resolved and millennium-long reconstructions of large-scale temperature variability are primarily composed of tree ring width (TRW) chronologies. Changes in ring width, however, have recently been shown to bias the ratio between low- and high-frequency signals. To overcome limitations in capturing the full spectrum of past temperature variability, we present a network of 15 maximum latewood density (MXD) chronologies distributed across the Northern Hemisphere extratropics. Independent subsets of continental-scale records consistently reveal high MXD before 1580 and after 1910, with below average values between these periods. Reconstructed extratropical summer temperatures reflect n…

Northern HemisphereTree ringsClimate changeG Geography (General)Dendroclimatology3rd-DASAtmospheric sciencesAtmosphereMaximum latewood densityVolcanic coolingGeophysicsMillennial reconstructionMiddle latitudesClimatologyPaleoclimatologyG1Extratropical cycloneDendrochronologyLittle Ice AgeGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesBeta valueGeology
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The pituitary gland prevents shock-associated death by controlling multiple inflammatory mediators

2018

Abstract Bacterial infections cause a major burden of disease worldwide. Sepsis and septic shock are life-threatening complications of infections. The hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis initiates the release of endogenous glucocorticoids that modulate the host stress response and acute inflammation during septic shock. It is an ongoing controversial debate, if therapeutic manipulations of the HPA axis could benefit the clinical situation in the context of shock. Here, we have studied Long Evans rats with hypophysectomy followed by endotoxic shock. The shock-associated lethality was substantially higher in hypophysectomized rats as compared to control mice after cranial sham surgery (…

0301 basic medicineMalePituitary glandmedicine.medical_specialtyLipopolysaccharidemedicine.medical_treatmentBiophysicsInflammationBiochemistryArticleSepsis03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsRats Long-EvansMolecular BiologyInflammationSeptic shockbusiness.industryCell Biologymedicine.diseaseShock SepticMice Inbred C57BL030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyCytokinechemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisShock (circulatory)Pituitary GlandCytokinesTumor necrosis factor alphamedicine.symptomInflammation Mediatorsbusiness
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Optimal contract length for biodiversity conservation under conservation budget constraint

2014

We examine the optimal length of a contract period in a conservation program with payments for ecosystem services aiming at protecting biodiversity on privately owned forests. The government chooses the number of stands and the length of contracts so as to maximize biodiversity benefits under a binding conservation budget. We examine the implication of two alternative budgets: a separate budget for each period (periodic budget) or one budget that to be used in all periods (intertemporal budget). The impact of the budget type shows up in the fact that with intertemporal budget choice set is larger and more high quality stands are available for contracting. Based on theoretical characterizati…

0106 biological sciencesTransaction costEconomics and EconometricsChoice setGovernment010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSociology and Political SciencePublic economicsNatural resource economicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectBiodiversityForestry15. Life on landManagement Monitoring Policy and LawPayment010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesEcosystem servicesEconomicsta1181Quality (business)Budget constraint0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmedia_commonForest Policy and Economics
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