Search results for "tradition"

showing 10 items of 968 documents

Saponin with antibacterial activity from the roots of Albizia adianthifolia

2019

AbstractAn unprecedented saponin is being reported herein together with five known compounds from the methanol extract of the roots of Albizia adianthifolia. The metabolites were obtained over repe...

chemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyTraditional medicine010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistrySaponinPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesBiochemistry0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical Chemistry010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryAntibacterial activityAlbizia adianthifoliaNatural Product Research
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Microbial characterisation of fermented meat productions from the Sicilian breed "Suino Nero dei Nebrodi"

2012

Two traditional sausage products (“salsiccia” and “salame”) processed from the raw meat of the Black Sicilian swine “Suino Nero dei Nebrodi” were microbiologically investigated during the manufacturing and ripening stages. Both products were dominated by lactic acid bacteria (LAB), especially rod-shaped types. The concentration of enterococci was consistent in salame. Coagulase-negative cocci increased slower than LAB. Yeasts showed an increasing trend during the ripening of both products. Enterobacteriaceae were counted at a constant level of about 105 CFU/g in both products, while pseudomonads diminished during ripening. Coagulase-positive staphylococci, Listeria monocytogenes and Salmone…

SalmonellabiologyEnterococciLactococcus lactisfood and beveragesRipeningTraditional productionbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.disease_causeBacteriocin-like inhibitory substancesFermented sausagesApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyEnterococcus faecalisLactobacillus sakeiStarterListeria monocytogenesBacteriocin-like inhibitory substances; Enterococci; Fermented sausages; Lactic acid bacteria; Traditional production; Typicalitylactc acid bacteriamedicineLactic acid bacteriaFood scienceRaw meatTypicalitySettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia Agraria
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Il tema del colore bianco nel progetto dei pueblos de nueva fundación

2020

L’uso del bianco in architettura è legato ai valori simbolici della purezza e agli ideali neoclassici di bellezza, all’identità mediterranea, ma anche all’avanguardia moderna. Nel corso del XX secolo, il bianco è presente anche in alcune esperienze legate al recupero del vernacolare. Tra queste, le sperimentazioni di nuove città fondate in Spagna rappresentano esperienze pionieristiche che fissano caratteri fondamentali su cui si basa la cultura architettonica contemporanea. The use of white in architecture is linked to the symbolic values of purity and to the neoclassical ideals of beauty; it is a character of the Mediterranean identity, but also the background on which the modern avant-ga…

Settore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E UrbanaMediterranean Tradition Modern Fernández del Amo De la Sota.
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Taenia asiatica and pig cysticercosis

2008

Taenia asiaticaGeneral VeterinarybiologyTraditional medicinemedicineParasitologyCysticercosisGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseVeterinary Parasitology
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Technological performances upgrading and rehabilitation of building heritage inside the historic centre of Palermo

2021

The recovery of building heritage through the containment of carbon emissions is one of the strategies pursued by the city of Palermo. This design approach becomes more paradigmatic when it’s referred to sensitive and historic buildings or urban areas, having an international interest or involved in participatory projects for the Mediterranean city, well beyond the attention that citizens attest to them. We would analyse the Volta electrical Power Station, inside the harbour area and near the Castello a mare, interested by the overall rehabilitation of Palermo waterfront. This building qualifies itself, through a retrofit hypothesis proposed by the authors of this essay, as a significant ex…

EngineeringArchitectural engineeringRehabilitationPalermo’s electrical power stationbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentarchitectural sustainabilitymedicineSettore ICAR/10 - Architettura Tecnicabusinessrehabilitation of traditional building heritageenergetic performance upgrading
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Indigenous Research and Romantic Nationalism

2016

In recent years, “indigenous research” and “indigenous methods” have become prominent themes in the general field of qualitative methodology. These ideas and their implications raise serious questions for the wider conduct of social research. We will outline some of those ideas, subjecting them to scrutiny, and ultimately using them to question the rise of Romanticism in contemporary social methodology. We develop these ideas to question the contemporary emphasis on the personal and the experiential in current methodological commentary.

ScrutinycategoriesGeneral Social SciencesEnvironmental ethicsindigenous researchknowledge creationExperiential learningRomancelocal traditionsIndigenousNationalismSocial researchqualitative methodologyromanticismlcsh:H1-99indigenous research; qualitative methodology; romanticism; local methods; local traditions; knowledge creation; categoriesSociologySocial sciencelcsh:Social sciences (General)Romanticismlocal methodsQualitative researchSocieties
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Content variability of bioactive secondary metabolites in Hypericum perforatum L

2021

Abstract St John’s Wort (Hypericum perforatum L.; Hypericaceae) is a perennial medicinal herb widespread and largely used in folk medicine inside the Mediterranean basin. Many bioactive compounds have been identified within its extracts. Under a pharmacological point of view, the most important of them belong to the chemical classes of naphthodianthrones, phloroglucinols and polyphenols. Many factors have been claimed responsible for the phytochemical variability in Hypericum perforatum, such as genotype, geographical origin, harvesting stage and age of the plants. Yet, when harvested plant material is addressed to the industry, the standardization of the active ingredients over cultivation…

AdhyperforinSt. john worthbiologyTraditional medicinephytochemical variabilitysecondary metabolitesHypericum perforatumPlant ScienceHypericaceaebiology.organism_classificationBiochemistryHypericinchemistry.chemical_compoundHyperforincultivationchemistryPhytochemicalPolyphenolHypericum perforatumCultivation Hypericum perforatum Phytochemical variability Secondary metabolites St John's WortHypericumAgronomy and Crop ScienceBiotechnology
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Anti-cytokine therapy for prevention of atherosclerosis

2015

Abstract Background Currently a chronic inflammation is considered to be the one of the most important reasons of the atherosclerosis progression. A huge amount of researches over the past few decades are devoted to study the various mechanisms of inflammation in the development of atherosclerotic lesions. Purpose To review current capabilities of anti-inflammatory therapy for the prevention and treatment of atherosclerosis and its clinical manifestations. Methods Appropriate articles on inflammatory cytokines in atherosclerosis and anti-inflammatory prevention of atherosclerosis were searched in PubMed Database from their respective inceptions until October 2015. Sections “The role of infl…

Male0301 basic medicine3003Anti-Inflammatory AgentsPharmaceutical ScienceInflammation030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBioinformaticsProinflammatory cytokineAnti-Cytokine TherapyDouble blind03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDouble-Blind MethodDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsHumansInterleukin 6InflammationPharmacologybiologyTraditional medicinebusiness.industryMedicine (all)Drug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceAtherosclerosisComplementary and Alternative Medicine2708 DermatologyHerbal preparationClinical trial030104 developmental biologyComplementary and alternative medicineAtherosclerosis preventionDisease Progressionbiology.proteinCytokinesHerbal preparationsAtherosclerosis preventionMolecular MedicinePlant Preparationsmedicine.symptomAnti-cytokine therapybusiness
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Phytochemical and pharmacological properties of essential oils from Cedrus species

2017

Natural products frequently exert pharmacological activities. The present review gives an overview of the ethnobotany, phytochemistry and pharmacology of the Cedrus genus, e.g. cytotoxic, spasmolytic immunomodulatory, antiallergic, anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities. Cancer patients frequently seek remedies from traditional medicinal plants that are believed to exert less side effects than conventional therapy with synthetic drugs. A long-lasting goal of anti-cancer and anti-microbial therapy research is to find compounds with reduced side effects compared to currently approved drugs. In this respect, Cedrus species might be of interest. The essential oil isolated from Cedrus libani…

Antiproliferative activity; Cedrus atlantica; Cedrus deodara; Cedrus libani; essential oils; leukaemia cells; Pinaceae; Analytical Chemistry; Biochemistry; Plant Science; Organic ChemistryCedrus deodaraPhytochemicalsCedrus deodaraCedrus atlanticaAnti-Inflammatory Agentsleukaemia cellsAntiproliferative activityPlant Science01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCedruslaw.inventionNOAnalytical Chemistry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAnti-Infective AgentslawOils VolatileHumansMedicinal plantsCedrusessential oilsEssential oilPolycyclic SesquiterpenesCedrus libaniPlants MedicinalTraditional medicinebiologyOrganic ChemistryCedrus libanibiology.organism_classificationPinaceaeAntineoplastic Agents Phytogenic0104 chemical sciencesPlant Leaves010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryPhytochemicalDrug development030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCedrus atlanticaSesquiterpenes
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Constituents of Peperomia vulcanica Baker & C. H. Wright (Piperaceae) with antiparasitic activity

2021

Abstract The investigation of the CH2Cl2-MeOH (1:1) extract of Peperomia vulcanica which showed antileishmanial activity during preliminary screening led to the isolation of two previously unknown compounds named peperolignan (1) and peperotannin (2) along with 13 known compounds. Their structures were determined on the basis of their spectroscopic data. The isolated compounds were assessed in vitro for their antileishmanial and antiplasmodial activities against Leishmania donovani 1S (MHOM/SD/62/1S) promastigotes and the Plasmodium falciparum chloroquine-sensitive 3D7 strain (Pf3D7), respectively. They were also assessed for their cytotoxicity on Raw 264.7 macrophage cells. The mixture of …

Antiparasiticmedicine.drug_classLeishmania donovaniPeperomia vulcaniaPlant Science01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAntiplasmodialmedicineAntileishmanialCytotoxicityIC50biologyTraditional medicine010405 organic chemistryChemistryPeperomia vulcanicaPlasmodium falciparumPeperotanninPiperaceaePiperaceaebiology.organism_classificationPeperolignanIn vitro0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryAgronomy and Crop ScienceBiotechnologyPhytochemistry Letters
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