Search results for "training"

showing 10 items of 2342 documents

The Relationship between Auditory Imagery and Musical Synchronization Abilities in Musicians

2009

Musical ensemble performance requires precise action coordination. To maintain synchrony in the presence of expressive tempo variations, musicians presumably anticipate the sounds that will be produced by their co-performers and coordinate their own anticipated actions with these predictions. Anticipatory auditory images in pitch and time may facilitate such predictions. Two experiments were conducted to examine the contribution of different aspects of auditory imagery abilities to sensorimotor synchronization (SMS) in musicians. In Experiment 1, the acuity of single-tone pitch images was measured by an adjustment method and by adaptive threshold estimation. Different types of finger tappin…

sensorimotor synchronizationauditory imageryhumanitiesmusical training
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Velocity-based resistance training: do women need greater velocity loss to maximize adaptations?

2021

Abstract Purpose Men and women typically display different neuromuscular characteristics, force–velocity relationships, and differing strength deficit (upper vs. lower body). Thus, it is not clear how previous recommendations for training with velocity-loss resistance training based on data in men will apply to women. This study examined the inter-sex differences in neuromuscular adaptations using 20% and 40% velocity-loss protocols in back squat and bench press exercises. Methods The present study employed an 8-week intervention (2 × week) comparing 20% vs. 40% velocity-loss resistance training in the back squat and bench press exercises in young men and women (~ 26 years). Maximum strengt…

sex differencesMalemuscle activityPhysiologysukupuolierotPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthlihaksetResistance TrainingGeneral MedicineAdaptation Physiologicaltraining volumeharjoitusvasteQuadriceps MusclePhysiology (medical)strength trainingHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineFemalevoimaharjoitteluMuscle Strengthhypertrophyhuman activitiesExercisemean propulsive velocityEuropean journal of applied physiology
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A 10-Week Block of Combined High-Intensity Endurance and Strength Training Produced Similar Changes in Dynamic Strength, Body Composition, and Serum …

2020

Purpose: To examine the potential sex differences in adaptations to combined endurance and strength training in recreationally endurance trained (eumenorrheic) women (n = 9) and men (n = 10). Methods: Isometric (ISOMmax) and dynamic bilateral leg press (1RM), countermovement jump (CMJ), running performance (3,000 m time trial), lean mass and body fat % (LEAN and FAT% determined by dual X-ray absorptiometry) as well as serum testosterone and cortisol (TES and COR, respectively, measured using hormone-specific immunoassay kits) were examined before a control period and pre, mid, and post a supervised 10-week combined high-intensity interval endurance training (4 × 4 min intervals and 3 × 3 × …

sex differencescombined traininghormoneskestävyysharjoittelusukupuolierotmenhigh intensity trainingsukupuoliharjoitusvasteendurance trainingSports and Active Livingstrength trainingwomenvoimaharjoitteluhormonaaliset vaikutuksetOriginal Researchkehonkoostumus
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Feasibility of a Responsibility-Based Leadership Training Program for Novice Physical Activity Instructors

2021

Most coaches and instructors would like to teach more than just sport skills to their athletes and children. However, to promote athletes’ or children’s holistic development and teach them to take responsibility and lead, requires the coaches and instructors to first master the skills themselves. Therefore, feasible, high quality leadership training programs where coaches and physical activity instructors are taught to teach and share leadership are needed. The aim of the current study was to evaluate the feasibility of a leadership training program to optimize it and to determine whether to proceed with its evaluation. In the leadership training program, eight Finnish novice physical activ…

shared leadershipleadership trainingPsychologynovice instructorteaching personal and social responsibility modelpositive youth developmentfeasibilityBF1-990Frontiers in Psychology
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Improving the Use of Simulation in Nursing Education: Protocol for a Realist Review

2020

BackgroundNursing education has evolved in line with societal needs, and simulation-based learning (SBL) is increasingly being used to bridge the gap between practice and education. Previous literature reviews have demonstrated the effectiveness of using SBL in nursing education. However, there is a need to explore how and why it works to expand the theoretical foundation of SBL.ObjectiveThis review aims to understand how, why, and in what circumstances the use of simulation affects learning as part of the bachelor’s program in nursing.MethodsA realist review will be conducted in accordance with the realist template for a systematic review. In particular, we will identify and explore the un…

simulation training020205 medical informaticsmedia_common.quotation_subjectComputer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsR858-859.7Delphi method02 engineering and technologyBachelorOutcome (game theory)03 medical and health sciencesnursingProtocol0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSociologyNurse educationrealist reviewmedia_commonProtocol (science)educationlearning030504 nursingRFoundation (evidence)General MedicineVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800Work (electrical)Data extractionVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Sykepleievitenskap: 808MedicineEngineering ethics0305 other medical scienceJMIR Research Protocols
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Nouvelles technologies et aide à la compréhension de documents techniques : Construction et expérimentation d'un simulateur de fonctionnement de grue…

2001

Reading skills are more and more required to succeed professional examination. French crane drivers are concerned with this problem. In order to help them, we have conducted a study with three main steps. First, we carried out a cognitive work analysis. Second, we test several analogical modalities of written presentations focusing on the construction of a specific simulator. Finally, two experiments are presented showing a significative effect of this simulator on the comprehension of cranes technical documentation.

simulatorilliteracyEducation<br />Computer-assisted educationtechnical writingsergonomie cognitive de l'apprentissage[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/Educationdocuments techniques[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Educationcognitive ergonomic trainingmultimodaliténouvelles technologiesEducation -- Data processing<br />Computer-assisted instructionreprésentation fonctionnelleEnseignement assisté par ordinateur<br />Nouvelles technologies de l'information et de la communicationEducational technologies<br />Information and communications technologysimulateurinstructional technologyComprehensionfunctional mental modelillettrisme
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Factors affecting simulator-training effectiveness

2002

simulatortrainingskill acquisitionoppiminentehokkuustraining effectivenesscomplex skillsimulaattoritoppimispsykologianavalharjoittelusimulointiopetusteknologiaopetusvälineettransferoppimisprosessi
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Cognition, metacognition and the patient perspective : new ways to evaluate and rehabilitate schizophrenia patients in forensic psychiatric care

2016

This research focused on factors associated with schizophrenia as well as on the feasibility and effectiveness of group metacognitive training (MCT) in schizophrenia patients with a history of violence in a high-security forensic hospital setting. One of the aims was to scrutinize reasoning ability in regards to jumping to conclusions (JTC) cognitive bias and the expression of cognitive insight (insight into one’s own thinking), a metacognitive ability. A second aim was to examine the associations of these factors with each other and with insight into illness and delusions. Moreover, the patients’ health-related quality of life (HRQOL) was explored. A further objective was to study the pote…

skitsofreniatreatmentpsykiatriset potilaatelämänlaatumetacognitive trainingpatient perspectiveforensic psychiatrycognitive insightpotilaslähtöisyysschizophreniaquality of lifemetakognitioryhmäterapiaoikeuspsykiatriapsykiatrinen kuntoutusclinical insightväkivaltaisuusjumping to conclusions
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International distance learning design experiences. Above the clouds, a project for a temporary event in the Bolognetta valley

2021

The health emergency due to the spread of COVID-19 has required a methodological and technological adaptation to the entire world of teaching and researching, in order to define in a brief time new methods for designing and teaching. In consideration of this, Campus Asia1 decided to organize one of the key events of its educational offer in a distance learning form, an international winter school with overn eighty participants and five international guest universities. Together with Kyushu University (China), Tongji University (Japan) and Pusan National University (South Korea), the edition held between 15 and 26 February 2021 saw the participation of two European partner universities, the …

small townarchitecture projectrural depopulationblended flexible trainingarchéabest practiceArchitectureSettore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E Urbanacommunitybest practiceshealthcultural heritageNA1-9428Festival dell'Architettura Magazine
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The Development of Teachers' and Their Students' Social and Emotional Learning During the “Learning to Be Project”-Training Course in Five European C…

2021

This study was funded by a project Learning to Be: Development of Practices and Methodologies for Assessing Social, Emotional and Health Skills within Education Systems (#4120034) in the framework of Erasmus+ KA3 program (582955-EPP-1-2016-2-LT-EPPKA3-PI-POLICY). We are also grateful for funding by the Academy of Finland (#308352) and Finnish Strategic Research Council (#327242).

social emotional learningIMPACTassessment050109 social psychologyAcademic achievementLietuva (Lithuania)wellbeingSocial interaction skillsTeacher training and developmentwell-beingLatvija (Latvia)IMPLEMENTATIONSocial emotional learningPsychologySlovėnija (Slovenia)interventionGeneral Psychologysocial interaction skillOriginal Research4. Education05 social sciences050301 educationBF1-990Italija (Italy)SKILLSUgdymas / EducationPROBLEM BEHAVIORteacher training and developmentPositive Youth DevelopmentPsychologySocial and emotional learningTraining courseeducationpositive psychologyWell-beingInterventionAssessmentLIONS-QUEST-PROGRAMMokiniai / School studentsREDUCING RISKAge groupsIntervention (counseling)ACADEMIC-ACHIEVEMENTYOUTH DEVELOPMENT0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesCurriculumMETAANALYSISIspanija (Spain)Medical educationSCHOOL CLIMATEsocial interaction skillssocial and emotional learningteachingPedagogai / PedagoguesWell-being516 Educational sciences0503 educationFrontiers in Psychology
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