Search results for "tridimensional"

showing 10 items of 35 documents

3D-Printed Products for Topical Skin Applications: From Personalized Dressings to Drug Delivery.

2021

3D printing has been widely used for the personalization of therapies and on-demand production of complex pharmaceutical forms. Recently, 3D printing has been explored as a tool for the development of topical dosage forms and wound dressings. Thus, this review aims to present advances related to the use of 3D printing for the development of pharmaceutical and biomedical products for topical skin applications, covering plain dressing and products for the delivery of active ingredients to the skin. Based on the data acquired, the important growth in the number of publications over the last years confirms its interest. The semisolid extrusion technique has been the most reported one, probably …

3d printedmedicine.medical_specialtyResearch groupsFDM3D-printingAdditive manufacturingLife qualityPharmaceutical ScienceSkin disordersReviewwound dressingfilmPersonalizationImpressão tridimensionalPharmacy and materia medicamedicineMedical physicspatchDermatopatiasFilmAcneActive ingredientbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseTreatment efficacyRS1-441skin disordersWound dressingDrug deliveryPatchbusinessTerapia [Ferimentos e lesões]additive manufacturingPharmaceutics
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Fundamentals of 3D imaging and displays: a tutorial on integral imaging, light-field, and plenoptic systems

2018

There has been great interest in researching and implementing effective technologies for the capture, processing, and display of 3D images. This broad interest is evidenced by widespread international research and activities on 3D technologies. There is a large number of journal and conference papers on 3D systems, as well as research and development efforts in government, industry, and academia on this topic for broad applications including entertainment, manufacturing, security and defense, and biomedical applications. Among these technologies, integral imaging is a promising approach for its ability to work with polychromatic scenes and under incoherent or ambient light for scenarios fro…

Ability to workImatges tridimensionals en medicinaIntegral imagingGeometrical opticsComputer science02 engineering and technologyÒptica021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhysical optics01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics010309 opticsOptical imagingHuman–computer interaction0103 physical sciencesMedical imagingHolographic display0210 nano-technologyLight fieldImatges Processament Tècniques digitals
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Dopamine D4 receptor exon III polymorphism, adverse life events and personality traits in a nonclinical German adult sample.

2010

Personality and temperament embrace a wide area of both psychological and behavioral processes which are also based on disposition. A functional polymorphism in exon III of the dopamine D4 receptor gene (DRD4) has been a highly suspect genetic marker for personality in spite of ambiguous results. The present study aimed to further elucidate the relationship between DRD4, negative life events and personality in a representative nonclinical sample. Hundred sixty-seven Germans completed the NEO Five-Factor Inventory, the Tridimensional Personality Questionnaire and the California Adult Q-Sort. A factor analysis revealed 3 factors: emotional stability, social orientation and impulsivity. DNA fr…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyGenotypemedia_common.quotation_subjectMedizinische Fakultät -ohne weitere Spezifikation--Minisatellite RepeatsImpulsivityPersonality AssessmentWhite PeopleTridimensional Personality QuestionnaireLife Change EventsGermanymental disordersmedicinePersonalityHumansddc:610AlleleBig Five personality traitsPsychiatryBiological PsychiatryAllelesmedia_commonSex CharacteristicsPolymorphism GeneticReceptors Dopamine D4ExonsMiddle AgedPsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyTemperamentFemalemedicine.symptomPersonality Assessment InventoryPsychologyClinical psychologySex characteristicsPersonalityNeuropsychobiology
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Dal quadro al modello virtuale: una ricostruzione tridimensionale interattiva dell'Albergheria di Palermo nel 1749

2011

This study suggests a virtual three-dimensional reconstruction of a large urban portion of Palermo Historical Centre modelled on an isometrical view of the 17th century entitled Descrizzione del distretto parrocchiale dell’Albergheria fatta l’anno 1749. It is a painting on canvas that has been kept inside the parish of S.Nicolò all’Albergheria, and which in latter days has been taken by the Museum of Palermo Diocese where it is presently exposed to the public. The work presents different levels of interest for the reading of urban ancient morphology which now has disappeared and for the right information of road textures, blocks and monuments represented there. The digital elaboration that …

Analisi urbanaRiconfigurazione tridimensionaleSettore ICAR/17 - DisegnoVisualizzazione immersiva
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Electrocardiographic Imaging for Atrial Fibrillation: A Perspective From Computer Models and Animal Experiments to Clinical Value

2021

[EN] Electrocardiographic imaging (ECGI) is a technique to reconstruct non-invasively the electrical activity on the heart surface from body-surface potential recordings and geometric information of the torso and the heart. ECGI has shown scientific and clinical value when used to characterize and treat both atrial and ventricular arrhythmias. Regarding atrial fibrillation (AF), the characterization of the electrical propagation and the underlying substrate favoring AF is inherently more challenging than for ventricular arrhythmias, due to the progressive and heterogeneous nature of the disease and its manifestation, the small volume and wall thickness of the atria, and the relatively large…

Cardiac arrhythmiasmedicine.medical_specialtyVOLUME CONDUCTORPhysiologymedicine.medical_treatmentROTORSCatheter ablationReview030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICA03 medical and health sciencesPERSISTENT0302 clinical medicinePhysiology (medical)Internal medicineMAGNETIC-RESONANCEmedicineQP1-981PULMONARY VEIN ISOLATIONSistema cardiovascularImatges tridimensionals en medicinabusiness.industrySmall volumeECGAF characterizationPerspective (graphical)Electrocardiographic imagingAtrial fibrillationmedicine.diseaseAtrial fibrillationDOMINANT FREQUENCYKey factorsElectrocardiographic imagingClinical valueCardiologyEnginyeria biomèdicaCatheter ablationbusinessWall thicknessTORSO INHOMOGENEITIESINVERSE PROBLEMInverse solutionTreatment guidance030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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La fortezza perduta: due ipotesi ricostruttive sul Castellammare di Palermo

2014

L’uso di modelli digitali per lo studio e la prefigurazione dell’architettura è divenuta negli ultimi venti anni una prassi che può ritenersi consolidata; i modelli digitali hanno aperto nuove prospettive di ricerca anche all’indagine storica, specie se condotta su manufatti diruti. In alcuni casi il modello digitale costituisce una soluzione efficace per la prefigurazione di progetti mai realizzati o per l’anastilosi virtuale di edifici perduti; la validità scientifica di tali modelli è strettamente legata alla coerenza delle metodologie di ricostruzione adottate, ad un sistematico ricorso alle fonti documentarie e alla validazione di precedenti ipotesi ricostruttive. Il presente contribut…

Castellammare di Palermo ricostruzione virtuale tecniche di modellazione tridimensionaleSettore ICAR/17 - Disegno
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Un'opera giovanile di Giuseppe Damiani Almeyda: il caffè del 1859. Dal disegno d'archivio alla visualizzazione digitale.

2011

Un progetto giovanile di G. Damiani Almeyda è stato ricostruito a partire dalla tavola conservata nell'archivio Damiani. Dalla pianta e dal prospetto presenti nella tavola sono state desunte le informazioni necessarie all'analisi geometrica e volumetrica, alla costruzione di un modello tridimensionale e alla realizzazione di viste prospettiche renderizzate.

Disegno d'archivio ricostruzione tridimensionaleSettore ICAR/17 - Disegno
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U.I.R.D.A. – Unbuilt Italian Rationalism Digital Archive

2018

For twenty years, the architecture of Italian rationalism through the digital modelling has been investigated. Very often, the production of a model and the consequent representation of tridimensional views, in many case studies, as outcome of the research on architecture have been considered. Actually, the digital model, intended as a critical tool, has to be conceived as a ‘starting point' for graphic analysis of architecture and not as the outcome. Indeed, it is associated to other graphics, sometimes not ‘deducted' from the model, useful for the understanding/translation of architecture. The construction of the model is not the construction of a simple image, operation, which is often c…

Engineeringbusiness.industryDiagoneo/i: Harmonic ratio. Rectangle which ratio between the two sides corresponds to the ratio between the side of a square and its diagonal. Diapente: Harmonic ratio. Rectangle with sides in ratio 2:3. Diatessaron: Harmonic ratio. Rectangle with sides in ratio 3:4. Digital Archive: Cataloging of drawings obtained through the implementation of digital modeling software within a database that collects graphic elaborations acquired from archive drawings. Golden Ratio: Indicates the ratio between the two dimensions of which the major is the mean proportional between the minor and the sum of the two. Graphic Reading: Reading and understanding operation of an architecture through its decomposition into volumetric and geometric parts graphically expressed through an additional language. Harmonic Ratios: Geometric ratios between pure shapes traceable also in music that enable us to understand the spatial logic of drawn architecture. Hermeneutic Analysis: Interpretive approach adopted in the graphic analysis of an architecture drawing leading to the seeking of further key interpretations of the work itself. Redrawing: Graphic restitution of one or more archive drawings obtained by an interpretative practice of the project and expressed through the codes of representation that provide new information on architecture. Volumetric Analysis: Graphic analysis related to spatial logics that exist between the tridimensional elements of architecture read through schemes orthogonal projections and geometric analysis.Settore ICAR/17 - DisegnobusinessClassicsRationalism (international relations)
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Càlcul de coordenades geogràfiques a partir de les estrelles: una proposta didàctica entre les matemàtiques i l'astronomia

2016

[EN] This paper presents a didactical proposal for 11th grade students. The purpose of the activities is to show the relationship between astronomy and mathematics, specifically with the calculation of both geographic coordinates: latitude and longitude. The methodology used encourages independent work of students by using interactive digital applications and manipulative materials. These ressources allow students to work more easily with threedimensional geometry concepts that, otherwise, are abstract for them. The proposal is based on a classic problem: find the exact geographic position of any point on the Earth.

Geographical coordinatesCoordenades geografiquesgeometria tridimensionalInteractive digital applicationsCoordenades geogràfiquesAplicacions digitals interactiveslcsh:L7-991visualitzaciólcsh:Education (General)Modelling in Science Education and Learning
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Roadmap on digital holography [Invited]

2021

This Roadmap article on digital holography provides an overview of a vast array of research activities in the field of digital holography. The paper consists of a series of 25 sections from the prominent experts in digital holography presenting various aspects of the field on sensing, 3D imaging and displays, virtual and augmented reality, microscopy, cell identification, tomography, label-free live cell imaging, and other applications. Each section represents the vision of its author to describe the significant progress, potential impact, important developments, and challenging issues in the field of digital holography.

HolografiaComputer scienceCèl·lulesCellsHolography02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesField (computer science)Visualització tridimensional010309 opticsOpticsImaging Three-DimensionalComputer graphics (images)Lab-On-A-Chip Devices0103 physical sciencesMedical imagingAnimalsHumansTomographyPotential impactbusiness.industryVirtual RealityMicrofluidic Analytical Techniques021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysAugmented realityThree-dimensional display systems0210 nano-technologybusinessDigital holographyAlgorithms
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