Search results for "underground"

showing 10 items of 80 documents

Solar neutrino physics with Borexino

2018

We present the most recent solar neutrino results from the Borexino experiment at the Gran Sasso underground laboratory. In particular, refined measurements of all neutrinos produced in the {\it pp} fusion chain have been made. It is the first time that the same detector measures the entire range of solar neutrinos at once. These new data weakly favor a high-metallicity Sun. Prospects for measuring CNO solar neutrinos are also discussed.

fusionPhysics - Instrumentation and Detectorsneutrino: solarPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsQC1-999Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSolar neutrinoFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear Experiment010303 astronomy & astrophysicsBorexinoPhysicsp p: fusion010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Gran Sasso* Automatic Keywords *Physics::Space PhysicsUnderground laboratoryBorexinoHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsNeutrinoexperimental resultsSciPost Physics Proceedings
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Micropropagation of Globe Artichoke (Cynara cardunculus L. var. scolymus).

2013

The globe artichoke (Cynara cardunculus L. var. scolymus) is a perennial plant cultivated in the Mediterranean region and the Americas for its edible young flower heads. Although vegetative propagation by offshoots or by “ovoli” (underground dormant axillary buds) has been the primary method of propagation, the potential for the diffusion of diseases and the phenotypic variability can be very high. The propagation of this species by axillary shoot proliferation from in vitro cultured meristems produces systemic pathogen free plants and a higher multiplication rate as compared to that obtained by conventional agamic multiplication. Axillary shoot proliferation can be induced from excised sho…

Axillary shoot proliferation Globe artichoke offshoots underground buds vegetable cropbiologyVegetative reproductionfungiCynarafood and beveragesSettore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E Floricolturabiology.organism_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundMurashige and Skoog mediumMicropropagationchemistryAxillary budShootCytokininBotanyScolymus
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Rayleigh scattering of linear alkylbenzene in large liquid scintillator detectors.

2015

Rayleigh scattering poses an intrinsic limit for the transparency of organic liquid scintillators. This work focuses on the Rayleigh scattering length of linear alkylbenzene (LAB), which will be used as the solvent of the liquid scintillator in the central detector of the Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory. We investigate the anisotropy of the Rayleigh scattering in LAB, showing that the resulting Rayleigh scattering length will be significantly shorter than reported before. Given the same overall light attenuation, this will result in a more efficient transmission of photons through the scintillator, increasing the amount of light collected by the photosensors and thereby the energy…

Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryAttenuationDetectorFOS: Physical sciencesPhotodetectorScattering lengthInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)ScintillatorHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentPhysics::Fluid DynamicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)symbols.namesakeOpticsPhysics - Chemical PhysicsScintillation countersymbolsRayleigh scatteringbusinessInstrumentationJiangmen Underground Neutrino ObservatoryThe Review of scientific instruments
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'A place to play another music': latviešu un lietuviešu underground mūzika pārejas periodā no padomju uz pēcpadomju laiku

2015

Šī pētījuma mērķis ir atklāt kā dažādi andergraunda mūzikas aspekti mainījušies Latvijai un Lietuvai pārejot no Padomju Savienības uz postpadomju režīmu, posmā no 1985. līdz 1995. gadam. Veids, kādā noteiktas subkultūras identitāte veidojas ar kultūras palīdzību, tiek pētīts, izmantojot mutvārdu vēsturi. Veiktās intervijas ar andergraunda virziena pārstāvjiem, ļāva nonākt pie objektīvāka salīdzinājuma mūzikas lomai gan laikā – pārejā no padomju uz pēcpadomju periodu, gan telpā - starp Lietuvu un Latviju. Izstrādājot maģistra darbu tika secināts, ka Padomju Savienības periodā andergraunda mūzikas subkultūras identitāte tika veidota rīkojot koncertus, savukārt postpadomju periodā to nostiprin…

Baltijas jūras reģiona studijasoral historyperformativityunderground musicsubcultural identity
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Sprādzienbīstamās vides risks gāzes krātuvē

2022

“Sprādzienbīstamās vides risks gāzes krātuvē”. Darba autors: Andreass Petkuns, darba vadītājs: Dr.ķīm., docents Ingars Reinholds. Darbs izpildīts uz 51 lpp., darbs ietver 3 tabulas, 25 attēlus, 2 pielikumus 16 informatīvos avotus. Kvalifikācijas darba pētījums tika veikts A/S „Conexus Baltic Grid” Inčukalna pazemes gāzes krātuvē par sprādzienbīstamības vides risku. Pētījums sastāv no 4 daļām. Pirmajā daļā tika apkopota un analizēta literatūra par gāzes krātuves darbību un tehnoloģiskajiem procesiem, potenciāli sprādzienbīstamo vielu avotiem. Analizētā literatūra norāda uz sprādzienbīstamības riska esamību pētītajā objektā. Otrajā daļā tika izvēlētas piemērotas pētījuma metodes, ar kuru palī…

underground gas storagesprādzienbīstamība.pazemes gāzes krātuveDarba aizsardzība (Rīga) [RPIVA]explosion hazard
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Tsensuur kommunistlikus Poola Rahvavabariigis

2013

This article discusses the topic of censorship in the communist Poland. It presents a description of the functioning of the office of censorship (Main Office for the Control of Presentations and Public Performances; Główny Urzęd Kontroli Prasy, Publikacji i Widowisk) as well as other forms of informal influence on the authors working for public publishing houses. The underground publications suppressed during the Stalin era as well as difficulties encountered by Polish historians after 1956 will be the subject of the analysis. Furthermore, the article indicates the complementary role of the underground publishers after 1970. These publishing houses had a significant impact on the birth of p…

Cultural Studiesunderground presslcsh:Ethnology. Social and cultural anthropologylcsh:GN301-674AnthropologyPolitical economyPolitical scienceoppositionOpposition (politics)repressive and preventive censorshipcommunismCommunismUSSRMäetagused
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First results on ProtoDUNE-SP liquid argon time projection chamber performance from a beam test at the CERN Neutrino Platform

2020

The ProtoDUNE-SP detector was constructed and operated on the CERN Neutrino Platform. We thank the CERN management for providing the infrastructure for this experiment and gratefully acknowledge the support of the CERN EP, BE, TE, EN, IT and IPT Departments for NP04/ProtoDUNE-SP. This documentwas prepared by theDUNEcollaboration using the resources of the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab), a U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, HEP User Facility. Fermilab is managed by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC (FRA), acting under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359. This work was supported by CNPq, FAPERJ, FAPEG and FAPESP, Brazil; CFI, IPP and NSERC, Canada; CERN; MSMT, Czech Republi…

TechnologyHIGH-ENERGYPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsfar detectorbeam transportNoble liquid detectors (scintillation ionization double-phase)Cms Experıment01 natural sciences7. Clean energy09 EngineeringParticle identificationHigh Energy Physics - Experiment030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0302 clinical medicineNoble liquid detectors (scintillationDetectors and Experimental TechniquesInstrumentationInstruments & Instrumentationphysics.ins-dettime resolutionMathematical PhysicsPhysics02 Physical SciencesTime projection chamberLarge Hadron ColliderDetectorInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)double-phase)Nuclear & Particles PhysicsLIGHTNeutrinoParticle Physics - ExperimentperformanceNoble liquid detectors(scintillation ionization double-phase)noiseCERN LabLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics Noble liquid detectors (scintillation ionization double-phase) Time projection Chambers (TPC)530 Physicsenergy lossTime projection chambersFOS: Physical sciencesParticle detectorNuclear physics03 medical and health sciencesneutrino: deep underground detector0103 physical sciencesionizationDeep Underground Neutrino ExperimentHigh Energy Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]signal processingactivity reportScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicsTime projection Chambers (TPC)530 Physiksensitivitycalibrationtime projection chamber: liquid argonExperimental High Energy PhysicsLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicsingle-phase)Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Noble liquid detectors (scintillation ionization double-phase); Time projection Chambers (TPC)High Energy Physics::Experimentphoton: detectorparticle identificationcharged particle: irradiationBeam (structure)
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Snowmass Neutrino Frontier: Neutrino Interaction Cross Sections (NF06) Topical Group Report

2022

A thorough understanding of neutrino cross sections in a wide range of energies is crucial for the successful execution of the entire neutrino physics program. In order to extract neutrino properties, long-baseline experiments need an accurate determination of neutrino cross sections within their detector(s). Since very few of the needed neutrino cross sections across the energy spectrum are directly measured, we emphasize the need for theoretical input and indirect measurements such as electron scattering, which would complement direct measurements. In this report we briefly summarize the current status of our knowledge of the neutrino cross sections and articulate needs of the experiments…

neutrino: detectorneutrino: energyDUNEelectron: scatteringneutrino: atmosphereneutrino: energy spectrumfar detectorneutrino: scatteringneutrino: supernovachannel cross section: energy dependenceneutrino: interactiondeep underground detectoractivity report
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Mitä on undie? : jaettu estetiikka ja kokeellisuus suomalaisessa undergroundmusiikissa 2010-luvulla

2015

Työssä tarkasteltiin 2010-luvulla elävää vastakulttuurina tulkittua undergroundmusiikkia. Keskeinen tavoite oli eritellä tämän uuden musiikinlajin estetiikkaa. Estetiikkaa tarkastellaan työssä ideologisena ja yhteisön jakamana kokonaisuutena. Työssä tarkasteltiin uutta nimitystä ”undiemusiikki”, jonka on lanseerannut työssä olennaisesti esillä oleva jyväskyläläinen kulttuuriyhdistys, Hear ry. Tutkimuksessa rakennettiin ”ideaalityyppi” (Max Weber) rakenteilla olevan undiemusiikin käsitteen estetiikasta. Tarkoituksena oli selvittää hermeneuttisessa kehyksessä mikä undiemusiikki kokonaisvaltaisesti on. Tutkimus koostui yhdestä yksilöhaastattelusta sekä kuuntelukokeesta, joihin osallistui paika…

kokeellisuusundergroundmusiikkipopulaarimusiikki2010-lukuundieestetiikka
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Results of the search for neutrinoless double-βdecay inMo100with the NEMO-3 experiment

2015

The NEMO-3 detector, which had been operating in the Modane Underground Laboratory from 2003 to 2010, was designed to search for neutrinoless double $\beta$ ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay. We report final results of a search for $0\nu\beta\beta$ decays with $6.914$ kg of $^{100}$Mo using the entire NEMO-3 data set with a detector live time of $4.96$ yr, which corresponds to an exposure of 34.3 kg$\cdot$yr. We perform a detailed study of the expected background in the $0\nu\beta\beta$ signal region and find no evidence of $0\nu\beta\beta$ decays in the data. The level of observed background in the $0\nu\beta\beta$ signal region $[2.8-3.2]$ MeV is $0.44 \pm 0.13$ counts/yr/kg, and no events are obs…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsSignal region01 natural sciencesBeta decayLower limitNuclear physicsMAJORANADouble beta decay0103 physical sciencesUnderground laboratoryBeta (velocity)Neutrino010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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