Search results for "upper limit"

showing 10 items of 59 documents

Search for a Higgs Boson Decaying to Two W Bosons at CDF

2008

We present a search for a Higgs boson decaying to two W bosons in p (p) over bar collisions at root s = 1.96 TeV center-of-mass energy. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb(-1) collected with the CDF II detector. We find no evidence for production of a Higgs boson with mass between 110 and 200 GeV/c(2), and determine upper limits on the production cross section. For the mass of 160 GeV/c(2), where the analysis is most sensitive, the observed (expected) limit is 0.7 pb (0.9 pb) at 95% Bayesian credibility level which is 1.7 (2.2) times the standard model cross section.

Particle physicsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomyddc:500.2BayesianProduction cross sections114 Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyParticle identificationHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelLuminosityData samplesNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Tellurium compoundsCenter-of-mass energiesParticle decayIntegrated luminosities0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsBosonsBosonPhysicsHIGGS BOSONW BOSONHiggs bosonshep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLead alloysUpper limitsCross sectionsThe standard modelsHiggs bosonCDFHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)Energy (signal processing)
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Changes in Accommodation and Ocular Aberration With Simultaneous Vision Multifocal Contact Lenses

2012

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate ocular aberration changes through different simultaneous vision multifocal contact lenses (CLs). Methods: Eighteen young-adult subjects with a mean age of 29.8 +/- 2.11 years took part. Changes in accommodative response, spherical aberration (C-4(0)), horizontal coma (C-3(1)), vertical coma (C-3(-1)), and root mean square (RMS) of higher-order aberrations (HOAs, third to sixth orders) were evaluated. Measurements were obtained with a distance-single vision CL and 2 aspheric multifocal CLs of simultaneous focus center-near design (PureVision Low Add and PureVision High Add) for 2 accommodative stimuli (-2.50 and -4.00 D). All measurements were…

AdultMaleAccommodative responseCross-Over StudiesOptical Phenomenagenetic structuresContact Lensesbusiness.industryVisual AcuityAccommodation OcularComa (optics)Mean ageRefraction Oculareye diseasesOphthalmologyOcular physiologySpherical aberrationCLs upper limitsHumansMedicineOptometryFemalebusinessAccommodationEye & Contact Lens: Science & Clinical Practice
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Modelling Inoculum Availability ofPlurivorosphaerella nawaein Persimmon Leaf Litter with Bayesian Beta Regression

2019

AbstractCircular leaf spot (CLS), caused byPlurivorosphaerella nawae, is a serious disease of persimmon (Diospyros kaki) inducing necrotic lesions on leaves, defoliation and fruit drop. Under Mediter-ranean conditions,P. nawaeforms pseudothecia in the leaf litter during winter and ascospores are released in spring infecting susceptible leaves. Persimmon growers are advised to apply fungicides for CLS control during the period of inoculum availability, which was defined based on ascospore counts under the microscope. A model of inoculum availability ofP. nawaewas developed and evaluated as an alternative to ascospore counts. Leaf litter samples were collected weekly in L’Alcúdia from 2010 to…

EpidemiologyVapour Pressure DeficitMycosphaerella nawaePlant ScienceMycologyEarly warning systemsPlurivorosphaerella nawaeVapor pressure deficitU40 Surveying methodsCLs upper limitsMycologyLeaf spotU10 Mathematical and statistical methodsH20 Plant diseasesDiospyros kakiFungicidesWarning systemsEcologybiologyDiospyros kakiPlant litterbiology.organism_classificationIntegrated nested Laplace approximation (INLA)FungicideHorticultureAscosporeCircular leaf spotBeta regressionAgronomy and Crop Sciencedecision support systems
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First Results on the Scalar WIMP-Pion Coupling, Using the XENON1T Experiment

2018

We present first results on the scalar coupling of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) to pions from 1 t yr of exposure with the XENON1T experiment. This interaction is generated when the WIMP couples to a virtual pion exchanged between the nucleons in a nucleus. In contrast to most nonrelativistic operators, these pion-exchange currents can be coherently enhanced by the total number of nucleons and therefore may dominate in scenarios where spin-independent WIMP-nucleon interactions are suppressed. Moreover, for natural values of the couplings, they dominate over the spin-dependent channel due to their coherence in the nucleus. Using the signal model of this new WIMP-pion channel, …

Nuclear TheoryPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)WIMPPions[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentS030UDMPhysicsStarke Wechselwirkung und exotische Kerne – Abteilung BlaumAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsnucleonsuppressionHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyWeakly interacting massive particlesmedicine.anatomical_structureWeakly interacting massive particlesNucleonCoherence (physics)Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsWIMP nucleon: interactionParticle physicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]FOS: Physical sciencesWIMP: massspin: dependenceGravitation and Astrophysicsoperator: nonrelativisticDark matter Particle dark matter Pions Weakly interacting massive particles Dark matter detectorsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)PionParticle dark matter0103 physical sciencesmedicineDark mattercross section: upper limit010306 general physicsCouplingDark matter detectorsnucleusScalar (physics)coherenceDark Matter WIMP-Pion coupling Xenon Direct seartch[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::Experiment[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Nucleus
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Search for pair production of first or second generation leptoquarks in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s)=7 TeV using the ATLAS detector at the LHC

2011

This paper describes searches for the pair production of first or second generation scalar leptoquarks using 35  pb−1 of proton-proton collision data recorded by the ATLAS detector at √s=7  TeV. Leptoquarks are searched in events with two oppositely-charged muons or electrons and at least two jets, and in events with one muon or electron, missing transverse momentum and at least two jets. After event selection, the observed yields are consistent with the predicted backgrounds. Leptoquark production is excluded at the 95% CL for masses MLQ<376 (319) GeV and MLQ<422 (362) GeV for first and second generation scalar leptoquarks, respectively, when assuming the branching fraction of a leptoquark…

leptoquark: scalar ; leptoquark: branching ratio ; leptoquark: pair production ; transverse momentum: missing-energy ; ATLAS ; CERN LHC Coll ; p p: interaction ; leptoquark: search for ; final state: ((n)jet dilepton) ; final state: ((n)jet lepton) ; background ; leptoquark: mass: lower limit ; channel cross section: upper limit ; experimental results ; 7000 GeV-cmsHeraSu(15) Grand UnificationScience & Technology:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyQuarksFísicaddc:500.2Breaking530pair production; leptoquarks;High Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareConstraintsddc:530High Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearBosonsParticle Physics - ExperimentDetectors de radiacióModel
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Closed loop stimulation improve ejection fraction in pediatric patients with pacemaker and ventricular dysfunction

2007

Background: The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate the effect of the closed loop stimulation (CLS) on the ejection fraction in pediatric patients, affected by complete atrioventricular block (CAVB) or CAVB and sinus node dysfunction (SND), with a previously implanted pacemaker (PM) and ventricular dysfunction. The role of electrical therapy in the treatment of pediatric patients with congenital atrioventricular (AV) blocks has been shown. Conventional right ventricular pacing seems to affect ventricular function. Up to now, the feasibility and the long-term results of biventricular pacing in pediatric patients were not entirely clear. Methods: In eight pediatric patients with a p…

MalePacemaker Artificialmedicine.medical_specialtyClosed loop stimulationCLs upper limitsInternal medicineVentricular DysfunctionmedicineHumansProspective StudiesChildProspective cohort studyEjection fractionVentricular functionbusiness.industryCardiac Pacing ArtificialInfantStroke VolumeGeneral MedicineStroke volumeVentricular pacingmedicine.diseaseHeart BlockChild PreschoolCardiologyFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessAtrioventricular block
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Reliability of manual segmentation of cornea, contact lens and tear film using a high-resolution OCT

2015

In this study, we aimed to evaluate the intra/inter-session and intra/inter-observer variability of manual segmentation of thickness of the pre-lens tear film, contact lens (CL), post-lens tear film, epithelium, bowman’s layer, stroma and the whole cornea and CLs with a flat and a steep fit, using a commercial high-resolution spectral domain optical coherence tomographer (OCT). Two different observers obtained three repeated measures in two separate sessions. A high correlation was found between the values obtained by the two different observers, except for the thinner layers, epithelium, and Bowman’s layer. Inter-observer analysis showed a high consistency in the measurements obtained by b…

Materials scienceManual layer segmentationOpticsCLs upper limitsOptical coherence tomographyCorneamedicineEpithelial thicknessRepeatabilityScience & Technologymedicine.diagnostic_testOptical coherence tomographybusiness.industryResolution (electron density)RepeatabilityAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticseye diseasesTear film thicknessContact lensCorneal thicknessmedicine.anatomical_structureManual segmentationsense organsbusinessBiomedical engineering
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The utility of measuring tear film break-up time for prescribing contact lenses.

2017

Abstract Purpose To evaluate the clinical value of non-invasive keratograph tear film breakup time (NIKBUT) in the assessment of pre-corneal and pre-lens tear film quality for prescribing contact lenses (CLs). Methods Forty-six subjects aged 25.5 ± 4.3 (mean ± standard deviation) years were recruited. Visual acuity (VA), anterior eye health checks and NIKBUT were evaluated. On the following day, subjects were fitted with a daily Silicon Hydrogel (SiHy) CL in one eye and a Hydrogel (Hy) CL in the other. After four hours one material for both eyes was chosen based on a qualitative analysis which included VA, CL fitting and comfort. Information about the first and the mean NIKBUT was then cont…

0301 basic medicineAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyVisual acuityVisual Acuitylaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineCLs upper limitslawOphthalmologyEye healthmedicineHumansmedicine.diagnostic_testBlinkingbusiness.industryCorneal TopographyQuality measurementGeneral MedicineTear film break-up timeCorneal topographyContact Lenses Hydrophiliceye diseasesLens (optics)Ophthalmology030104 developmental biologyPrescriptionsTears030221 ophthalmology & optometryTearsFemalemedicine.symptombusinessOptometryContact lensanterior eye : the journal of the British Contact Lens Association
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Search for scalar leptoquarks in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$=13 TeV with the ATLAS experiment

2016

An inclusive search for a new-physics signature of lepton-jet resonances has been performed by the ATLAS experiment. Scalar leptoquarks, pair-produced in pp collisions at s √s = 13 TeV at the large hadron collider, have been considered. An integrated luminosity of 3.2 fb-1, corresponding to the full 2015 dataset was used. First (second) generation leptoquarks were sought in events with two electrons (muons) and two or more jets. The observed event yield in each channel is consistent with Standard Model background expectations. The observed (expected) lower limits on the leptoquark mass at 95% confidence level are 1100 and 1050 GeV (1160 and 1040 GeV) for first and second generation leptoqua…

Большой адронный коллайдер13000 GeV-cms((n)jet dilepton) [final state]General Physics and AstronomyElementary particleleptoquark7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Subatomic Physicsscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]leptoquark; ATLAS; LHC; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; LHCлептокваркипротон-протонные столкновенияQCPhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderleptoquark --> quark leptonATLAS experimentSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLASmass dependencebranching ratio [leptoquark]CERN LHC Collleptoquark ATLAS LHCLHCcolliding beams [p p]Particle Physics - ExperimentQuarkParticle physicsleptoquark --> quark neutrino530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]signature [new physics]leptoquark; ATLAS; LHCFOS: Physical sciencesLHC ATLAS High Energy Physicsddc:500.2530Nuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)510 Mathematicsscalar [leptoquark]0103 physical sciencesLeptoquarkddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsCiencias Exactasupper limit [mass]MuonScience & Technologyhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionbackgroundATLAS; Leptoquark; LHC; High Energy Physics - Experiment; High Energy Physics - Experiment; Physics and Astronomy (all)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicasensitivitymass [leptoquark]PARTON DISTRIBUTIONSLeptoquarkExperimental High Energy Physicsupper limit [branching ratio]High Energy Physics::ExperimentATLAS детекторATLAS; Leptoquark; LHC; Physics and Astronomy (all)Leptonexperimental results
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Search for Lorentz and CPT violation using sidereal time dependence of neutrino flavor transitions over a short baseline

2017

A class of extensions of the Standard Model allows Lorentz and CPT violations, which can be identified by the observation of sidereal modulations in the neutrino interaction rate. A search for such modulations was performed using the T2K on-axis near detector. Two complementary methods were used in this study, both of which resulted in no evidence of a signal. Limits on associated Lorentz and CPT-violating terms from the Standard Model extension have been derived by taking into account their correlations in this model for the first time. These results imply such symmetry violations are suppressed by a factor of more than 1020 at the GeV scale.

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)CPT symmetryAstrophysicsKAMIOKANDE01 natural scienceshigh energy physicsPhysics Particles & FieldsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Standard-Model Extension[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]neutrino: interactionPhysicssymmetry: violationPhysicsJ-PARC LabCPT symmetrysuppressionLorentz symmetryviolation: LorentzmodulationSidereal timePhysical Sciencesneutrino: flavorsymbolsNeutrinoupper limitParticle physicsdata analysis method530 PhysicsLorentz transformationFOS: Physical sciencesCPT: violationAstronomy & AstrophysicsStandard Modelsymbols.namesakenear detectorstatistical analysis0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationneutrino oscillationsScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySymmetry (physics)neutrino/mu: secondary beamcorrelationtime dependenceHigh Energy Physics::Experimentneutrino: oscillationexperimental results
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