Search results for "upper"

showing 10 items of 987 documents

A systematic review of international clinical guidelines for rehabilitation of people with neurological conditions : what recommendations are made fo…

2019

Background: Upper limb impairment is a common problem for people with neurological disabilities, affecting activity, performance, quality of life, and independence. Accurate, timely assessments are required for effective rehabilitation, and development of novel interventions. International consensus on upper limb assessment is needed to make research findings more meaningful, provide a benchmark for quality in clinical practice, more cost-effective neurorehabilitation and improved outcomes for neurological patients undergoing rehabilitation. Aim: To conduct a systematic review, as part of the output of a European COST Action, to identify what recommendations are made for upper limb assessme…

SystematicPractice guidelinehoito-ohjeetNeurological condition616.8: Neurologie und Krankheiten des NervensystemsGuidelinesGuidelinehermoston tauditPractice guidelinesActivitysystematic reviewNeurologyImpairmenthoitotuloksetNeurological conditionsSystematic reviewkuntoutustoimintarajoitteetpractice guidelines; neurological conditions; upper limb; outcome and process assessment; systematic review; guidelines; impairment; activityNeurology (clinical)Outcome and process assessmentUpper limbsystemaattiset kirjallisuuskatsauksethealth care economics and organizations
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Effectiveness of Technology-Based Distance Physical Rehabilitation Interventions for Improving Physical Functioning in Stroke: A Systematic Review an…

2019

OBJECTIVE: To study the effectiveness of technology-based distance physical rehabilitation interventions on physical functioning in stroke. DATA SOURCES: A systematic literature search was conducted in 6 databases from January 2000 to May 2018. STUDY SELECTION: Inclusion criteria applied the patient, intervention, comparison, outcome, study design framework as follows: (P) stroke; (I) technology-based distance physical rehabilitation interventions; (C) any comparison without the use of technology; (O) physical functioning; (S) randomized controlled trials (RCTs). The search identified in total 693 studies, and the screening of 162 full-text studies revealed 13 eligible studies. DATA EXTRACT…

Technology030506 rehabilitationmedicine.medical_treatmentPsychological interventiondistance physical rehabilitationTHERAPYlaw.invention0302 clinical medicineInternational Classification of Functioning Disability and HealthRandomized controlled trialsystematic reviewlawStrokesystemaattiset kirjallisuuskatsauksetTELEREHABILITATIONRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicaivoinfarktiRemote rehabilitationRehabilitationSTATEMENTRehabilitationStroke Rehabilitationstroke3. Good healthUPPER-LIMBSystematic reviewMeta-analysis0305 other medical scienceLife Sciences & Biomedicinemedicine.medical_specialtyPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitationetäpalvelut03 medical and health sciencesmedicineQUALITYHumansHOMETelerehabilitationScience & Technologybusiness.industryDISABILITYCAREmedicine.diseaserehabilitation technologyVIRTUAL-REALITYBerg Balance ScalePhysical therapykuntoutusFOLLOW-UPbusinessSport Sciences030217 neurology & neurosurgeryfysikaalinen hoitoArchives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
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Learning small programs with additional information

1997

This paper was inspired by [FBW 94]. An arbitrary upper bound on the size of some program for the target function suffices for the learning of some program for this function. In [FBW 94] it was discovered that if “learning” is understood as “identification in the limit,” then in some programming languages it is possible to learn a program of size not exceeding the bound, while in some other programming languages this is not possible.

Theoretical computer sciencebusiness.industryComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectInductive reasoningMachine learningcomputer.software_genreUpper and lower boundsIdentification (information)Recursive functionsArtificial intelligenceLimit (mathematics)businessFunction (engineering)computermedia_common
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Descriptional and Computational Complexity of the Circuit Representation of Finite Automata

2018

In this paper we continue to investigate the complexity of the circuit representation of DFA—BC-complexity. We compare it with nondeterministic state complexity, obtain upper and lower bounds which differ only by a factor of 4 for a Binary input alphabet. Also we prove that many simple operations (determining if a state is reachable or if an automaton is minimal) are PSPACE-complete for DFA given in circuit representation.

TheoryofComputation_COMPUTATIONBYABSTRACTDEVICESFinite-state machineTheoretical computer scienceComputational complexity theoryComputer science020208 electrical & electronic engineering020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyUpper and lower boundsAutomatonNondeterministic algorithmTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESSimple (abstract algebra)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringState (computer science)Representation (mathematics)Computer Science::Formal Languages and Automata Theory
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Upper bounds on multiparty communication complexity of shifts

1996

We consider some communication complexity problems which arise when proving lower bounds on the complexity of Boolean functions. In particular, we prove an \(O(\frac{n}{{2\sqrt {\log n} }}\log ^{1/4} n)\)upper bound on 3-party communication complexity of shifts, an O(n e ) upper bound on the multiparty communication complexity of shifts for a polylogarithmic number of parties. These bounds are all significant improvements over ones recently considered “unexpected” by Pudlak [5].

TheoryofComputation_MISCELLANEOUSDiscrete mathematicsCombinatoricsTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYCommunication complexityBinary logarithmBoolean functionUpper and lower boundsMultiparty communicationMathematics
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On the propagation of a perturbation in an anharmonic system

2007

We give a not trivial upper bound on the velocity of disturbances in an infinitely extended anharmonic system at thermal equilibrium. The proof is achieved by combining a control on the non equilibrium dynamics with an explicit use of the state invariance with respect to the time evolution.

Thermal equilibriumPhysicsAnharmonicityTime evolutionAnharmonic crystals; Propagation velocity; Statistical and Nonlinear Physics; Mathematical PhysicsPerturbation (astronomy)FOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear Physicsanharmonic crystals; propagation velocityMathematical Physics (math-ph)Upper and lower bounds82C05 82D20Classical mechanicsPropagation velocityAnharmonic crystalsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical Physics
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Predictor variables for half marathon race time in recreational female runners

2011

Import JabRef | WosArea General and Internal Medicine; International audience; INTRODUCTION: The relationship between skin-fold thickness and running performance has been investigated from 100 m to the marathon distance, except the half marathon distance. OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether anthropometry characteristics or training practices were related to race time in 42 recreational female half marathoners to determine the predictor variables of half-marathon race time and to inform future novice female half marathoners. METHODS: Observational field study at the 'Half Marathon Basel' in Switzerland. RESULTS: In the bivariate analysis, body mass (r = 0.60), body mass index (r = 0.48), body …

Time FactorsTRAINING CHARACTERISTICSPhysical fitnessLEVEL2700 General MedicineRunningEndurance0302 clinical medicineSkin fold030212 general & internal medicineSKINFOLD THICKNESSES2. Zero hungerlcsh:R5-920AnthropometryGeneral MedicineClinical ScienceCircumference3. Good healthSkinfold ThicknessSkinfold thicknessCIRCUMFERENCEBody fat[ SCCO.NEUR ] Cognitive science/NeuroscienceDISTANCE RUNNING PERFORMANCEFemalelcsh:Medicine (General)Adult11035 Institute of General Practicemedicine.medical_specialtyULTRAMARATHONERSeducationECONOMY610 Medicine & healthPredictor variablesAthletic PerformanceCAPACITY03 medical and health sciencesAthletemedicineHumansbusiness.industryUpper body[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/NeuroscienceGender030229 sport sciencesAnthropometryBODY-MASSPhysical FitnessPhysical therapyRecreationUPPER ARMEpidemiologic MethodsbusinessBody mass indexhuman activities
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Human settlement dynamics and alluvial dynamics of the Rhine River during the Holocene: Geoarchaeology of the site of Oedenburg (Haut-Rhin, France).

2007

The relationship between alluvial dynamics and control parameters such as climate are well known and understood at plurimillennial and pluriannual time-scales. But it is not really the case at multicentennial and multidecennal time-scales compatible with human society settlement time-scales. In a present and near future context, when human settlement may be affected by strong climatic variation, alluvial dynamics understanding is however a major centre of attention to the development of efficient models. To approach this scale-related question, a segment of the Upper Rhine River presenting both anastomosed and braided was investigated. This area also gives us the opportunity to study settle…

Tomographie électrique[SDU.STU.GM] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geomorphology[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryStratigraphy[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesCartes anciennesMonnaies romainesInondationsMagnetic prospectingStratigraphieGéoradarProspections géomagnétiquesGround Penetrating RadarRhin supérieurArchéologieSystème d'information géographique[ SDU.ENVI ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environmentAlluvial forestsForêts alluviales[SDU.STU.GM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geomorphology[SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environmentPedestrian prospecting[ SDU.STU.GM ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geomorphology[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryGeographic Information SystemSédimentologieUpper RhineGeomorphologySedimentology[SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environmental and Society[SDU.ENVI] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environmentFloodsElectrical Tomography[ SDE.MCG ] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes[SDE.MCG] Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesArchaeology[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryProspections pédestres[SDE.ES] Environmental Sciences/Environmental and SocietyGéomorphologie[ SDE.ES ] Environmental Sciences/Environmental and SocietyAncient maps
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Exploring management control system typologies : an organisation-level view

2020

PurposeManagement controls are the processes and mechanisms managers use to influence the behaviour of individuals and groups towards the organisation’s objectives and goals. Discrete management controls and management control system (MCS) frameworks have been extensively researched, but there is little research on organisation-level MCS types. This study aims to identify organisation-level MCS types.Design/methodology/approachThis study draws on the MCS type literature, the competing values framework and the upper echelons theory to form organisation effectiveness and top management team constructs to characterise firms. Cluster analysis was used to group a sample of 318 firm-years into MC…

TypologyOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource ManagementEmpirical dataKnowledge managementComputer scienceStrategy and ManagementAccountingSample (statistics)laskentatoimijohtamisjärjestelmätAccounting0502 economics and businessTop managementbusiness.industryAdhocracy05 social sciencesohjausjärjestelmät050201 accountingtypologiataccounting datadataUpper echelonsklusterianalyysitypologybusinessConstruct (philosophy)General Economics Econometrics and Financemanagement control systems050203 business & managementManagement control systemcluster analysis
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Inverse Thermogelation of Aqueous Triblock Copolymer Solutions into Macroporous Shear-Thinning 3D Printable Inks

2020

Amphiphilic block copolymers that undergo (reversible) physical gelation in aqueous media are of great interest in ditIerent areas including drug delivery, tissue engineering, regenerative medicine, and biofabrication. We investigated a small library of ABA-type triblock copolymers comprising poly(2-methyl-2-oxazoline) as the hydrophilic shell A and different aromatic poly(2-oxazoline)s and poly(2-oxazine)s cores B in an aqueous solution at different concentrations and temperatures. Interestingly, aqueous solutions of poly(2-methyl-2-oxazoline)-block-poly(2-phenyl-2-oxazine)-block-poly(2-methyl-2-oxazoline) (PMeOx-b-PPheOzi-b-PMeOx) undergo inverse thermogelation below a critical temperatur…

UCSTMaterials science116 Chemical sciencesbiomaterial ink02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesUpper critical solution temperatureCHEMISTRYAmphiphileCopolymerGeneral Materials SciencePOLYOXAZOLINESTEMPERATUREchemistry.chemical_classificationdispense plottingAqueous solutionSUPRAMOLECULAR HYDROGELPolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMicrostructure3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesPOLY(2-OXAZOLINE)Spoly(2-oxazoline)POLYMERIZATIONPolymerizationchemistryChemical engineeringwormlike micelles2-OXAZOLINESsmart hydrogelPOLYMERS0210 nano-technologyBEHAVIORBiofabrication
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