Search results for "value"

showing 10 items of 5321 documents

Aspekty edukacji przyszłych nauczycieli ku wartościom

2018

Wraz z upływem czasu i zmieniającym się obszarem oddziaływania na człowieka różnorodnych czynników wartości ulegają przekształceniom, zmieniając swoje miejsca w strukturze hierarchicznej. Współcześnie pożądane i lansowane są jednostki ludzkie mające pewne zasoby wiedzy i działające według kanonu zasad i wartości. W aspekcie edukacyjnym wartości nabierają szczególnego znaczenia. W tekście zostały omówione niektóre z nich.

educationvalueautorytetwykształceniesubjectivityedukacjapodmiotowośćwartośćauthority
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An appraisal of the fit of a cognitive behavioural model of headache in University students

2018

The aim of this study was to evaluate the fit of a cognitive behavioural model of headache in the population of University students, from Córdoba,Argentina. The direct and indirect contributions to pain intensity of control beliefs, beliefs and thoughts about pain and coping strategies weredetermined, as were the direct contributions of pain behaviours and disability. The sample was comprised of 382 students of both genders fromseveral Universities. Multiple instruments were administered to measure the variables proposed in the cognitive behavioural model of headachefollowed by a descriptive and exploratory analysis of the data. Structural equation modelling was used and revealed an accepta…

education.field_of_study05 social sciencesPopulationChronic pain050109 social psychologyCognitionSample (statistics)General MedicineExploratory analysisVariance (accounting)medicine.diseasePredictive valueStructural equation modeling03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine0501 psychology and cognitive scienceseducationPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyJournal of Behavior, Health & Social Issues
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Quality of Life of the Guaraní Community

2017

Toward the end of the nineteenth century, Ferdinand Tonnies distinguished two forms of clustering of base: community and society, defining the community as that form of socialization in which subjects, according to their common origin, local proximity or shared values, had attained a degree of implicit consensus. Currently, it can be understood as locality and as a group relationship, emphasizing the first a physical/geographical proximity and the second, interpersonal relationships. Furthermore, considering quality of life, Tonon (2007) points out that its study concerns the material and psychosocial environment, recognizing two areas of well-being: the social and the psychological, the la…

education.field_of_study050204 development studies05 social sciencesSense of communityPopulationSocializationLife satisfactionCreating shared valueInterpersonal relationshipQuality of life (healthcare)Geography0502 economics and businessSecularizationEthnologyeducation
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Age-Structured Human Population Dynamics

2006

ABSTRACT A von Foerster-McKendrick model to study age-structured human population dynamics is presented in this paper. Forecasts of population density (population per age unit) depending on ages are possible using this model. The model consists of a quasi-linear first order partial differential equation for the dynamics of population density per age-unit (except for the zero-age), a boundary condition for the births flow at zero-age, and an initial condition for the population density at the initial instant. A general solution independent of the particular human-system under study is obtained based on some hypotheses about the mathematical structure of its input variables. The model has bee…

education.field_of_studyAlgebra and Number TheorySociology and Political SciencePopulationFirst-order partial differential equationPopulation densityHuman population dynamicsFlow (mathematics)StatisticsQuantitative Biology::Populations and EvolutionInitial value problemBoundary value problemMathematical structureeducationSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)MathematicsDemographyThe Journal of Mathematical Sociology
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Review of studies of polymorphic blood systems in the Aymara indigenous population from Bolivia, Peru, and Chile.

1995

A review was made of all studies available from the literature referring to polymorphic blood systems of South American Aymara Indians. 33 original papers published up to 1990 covering a period of 45 years were summarized. Aymara samples were considered from a total of 55 localities in Bolivia, Peru, and Chile. Gene frequencies were tabulated for 21 polymorphic genetic systems comprising blood groups (AB0, MNSs, P, Rh, Lu, K, Le, Fy, Jk, Di), erythrocyte enzyme groups (AcP, 6PGD, PGM1, AK, ADA, EsD), and plasma protein groups (Hp, Tf, Gc, Gm, Km). Weighted average and range over all Aymara samples were computed for each blood system and compared with corresponding mean value and range in So…

education.field_of_studyBoliviaPolymorphism GeneticRange (biology)Indians South AmericanMean valuePopulationGenetic systemsGeneral MedicineIndigenousGeographyGenetics PopulationAnthropologySouth americanPeruBlood Group AntigensEthnologyHumansAnimal Science and ZoologyChileSouth American IndianeducationAllele frequencyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsDemographyAnthropologischer Anzeiger; Bericht uber die biologisch-anthropologische Literatur
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Existence and uniqueness results for a nonlinear evolution equation arising in growing cell populations

2014

Abstract The present paper is concerned with a nonlinear initial–boundary value problem derived from a model introduced by Rotenberg (1983) describing the growth of a cell population. Each cell of this population is distinguished by two parameters: its degree of maturity μ and its maturation velocity v . At mitosis, the daughter cells and mother cells are related by a general reproduction rule. We prove existence and uniqueness results in the case where the total cross-section and the boundary conditions are depending on the total density of population. Local and nonlocal reproduction rules are discussed.

education.field_of_studyCell divisionDegree (graph theory)Applied MathematicsPopulationMathematical analysisNonlinear systemUniquenessBoundary value problemeducationNonlinear evolutionValue (mathematics)AnalysisMathematicsNonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods & Applications
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Loneliness and its relation to mental health in the general population: Validation and norm values of a brief measure

2021

Abstract Background Loneliness has been increasingly recognized as an important determinant of mental health. The purposes of this study were to (1) determine the degree of loneliness of women and men across different age groups, (2) explore its association with distress, (3) psychometrically evaluate the Three-Item Loneliness Scale, (4) provide norm values. Methods The Three-Item Loneliness Scale was applied in a representative survey of the German population (N=2527; 14–95 years). Standardized scales were used measuring distress (depression and anxiety symptoms, perceived stress, hopelessness, suicidal ideation, fatigue, life satisfaction). Factor structure and measurement invariance acro…

education.field_of_studyFactor structureLonelinessPopulationLife satisfactionThree-item loneliness scaleLonelinessMiddle ageDistressmedicineAnxietyMental healthMeasurement invariancemedicine.symptomeducationPsychologyRZ400-408Suicidal ideationNorm valuesMental healingMeasurement invarianceClinical psychologyJournal of Affective Disorders Reports
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An existence and uniqueness principle for a nonlinear version of the Lebowitz-Rubinow model with infinite maximum cycle length

2017

The present article deals with existence and uniqueness results for a nonlinear evolution initial-boundary value problem, which originates in an age-structured cell population model introduced by Lebowitz and Rubinow (1974) describing the growth of a cell population. Cells of this population are distinguished by age a and cycle length l. In our framework, daughter and mother cells are related by a general reproduction rule that covers all known biological ones. In this paper, the cycle length l is allowed to be infinite. This hypothesis introduces some mathematical difficulties. We consider both local and nonlocal boundary conditions.

education.field_of_studyGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisPopulationGeneral EngineeringNonlocal boundary01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemPopulation modelUniqueness0101 mathematicsNonlinear evolutioneducationValue (mathematics)Cycle lengthMathematicsMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences
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How Do Young People Cope with Job Flexibility?: Demographic and Psychological Antecendents of the Resistance to Accept a Job with Non-Preferred Flexi…

2002

La flexibilite est souvent vue comme condition necessaire a la survie des marches de travail nationaux et a celle des organisations dans un monde en rapide changement ou s’accroit la competition globale. Elle a adopte diverses formes tels les contrats a duree determinee, l’externalisation, les horaires flexibles, le temps partiel, les heures complementaires, le roulement fonctionnel. De plus, il a ete declare que la flexibilite organisationnelle se doit d’etre accompagnee d’une flexibilite personnelle. Quoi qu’il en soit, face aux nouvelles opportunites de travail, les gens different tant sur le plan de leurs preferences que sur celui de leur comportement. Le but de cette etude est d’identi…

education.field_of_studyGensWelfare economicsPopulationHuman capital theoryWork valuesResearch findingsAge and sexArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Developmental and Educational PsychologyEthnologyJob rotationResidenceSociologyeducationApplied PsychologyApplied Psychology
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A two-point boundary value formulation of a mean-field crowd-averse game

2014

Abstract We consider a population of “crowd-averse” dynamic agents controlling their states towards regions of low density. This represents a typical dissensus behavior in opinion dynamics. Assuming a quadratic density distribution, we first introduce a mean-field game formulation of the problem, and then we turn the game into a two-point boundary value problem. Such a result has a value in that it turns a set of coupled partial differential equations into ordinary differential equations.

education.field_of_studyMathematical optimizationPartial differential equationExample of a game without a valueOrdinary differential equationNormal-form gamePopulationApplied mathematicsBoundary value problemeducationGame theoryImplementation theoryMathematicsIFAC Proceedings Volumes
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