Search results for "value"

showing 10 items of 5321 documents

Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor Induces Inflammation and Predicts Spinal Progression in Ankylosing Spondylitis

2017

Objective: To investigate the role of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) in the pathogenesis of ankylosing spondylitis (AS). Methods: Patients who met the modified New York criteria for AS were recruited for the study. Healthy volunteers, rheumatoid arthritis patients, and osteoarthritis patients were included as controls. Based on the annual rate of increase in modified Stoke AS Spine Score (mSASSS), AS patients were classified as progressors or nonprogressors. MIF levels in serum and synovial fluid were quantitated by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Predictors of AS progression were evaluated using logistic regression analysis. Immunohistochemical analysis of ileal tissue was…

AnkylosingAdultMaleLogistic ModelMacrophageImmunologyEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayIntramolecular OxidoreductasePredictive Value of TestMonocyteSeverity of Illness IndexCalcificationCalcification PhysiologicPaneth CellRheumatologySynovial Fluidotorhinolaryngologic diseasesImmunology and AllergySpondylitis AnkylosingPhysiologicSpondylitiMacrophage Migration-Inhibitory FactorTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaOsteoblastB-LymphocyteHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIMiddle AgedSpineAntigens Differentiation B-LymphocyteSettore MED/16 - ReumatologiaAntigenDifferentiationDisease ProgressionFemaleCase-Control StudieHuman
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Manufacturers and retailers: A relational analysis

2012

Nowadays, relational models between manufacturers and retailers do not fully reflect the domain of the main relational constructs. This research proposes a model that reflects both affective and attitudinal retailer behaviors from the study of the nomological network between relational value with satisfaction, trust and commitment. The empirical research is based on the study of a Spanish furniture manufacturer with its retailer customers during one furniture fair. Findings suggest that relational value is an antecedent of affective and attitudinal behaviors. Satisfaction with current transactions also appears to be the main determinant of trust and commitment.

Antecedent (grammar)Value (ethics)Empirical researchNomological networkAdvertisingBusinessMarketingGrey relational analysis
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Value, satisfaction and loyalty in volunteerism. Application to a religious megaevent

2013

This paper presents a study of the volunteer as an essential agent in the success of any event, and offers recommendations for improving management of megaevents. To achieve this goal we propose a structural model that analyses the multidimensionality of the value concept as antecedent of perceived value, satisfaction and loyalty. The study sample consists of volunteers who participated in the World Youth Day held in Madrid in 2011, obtaining a total number of 1427 cases. The results support all the hypotheses presented in the proposed model. Thus, it confirms that the multidimensionality of the value (spirituality, social value, play and efficiency) is an antecedent of perceived value whil…

Antecedent (grammar)media_common.quotation_subjectLoyaltySample (statistics)PsychologySocial psychologyValue (mathematics)media_commonESIC MARKET Economic and Business Journal
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La Terra reinventata. Etica dell’ambiente e Antropocene

2018

Reinventing Earth. Environmental Ethics and Anthropocene This article considers two issues concerning Anthropocene – first, Anthropocene as a puzzling notion, second, the possibilty of an environmental ethics of the Anthropocene. Definitions, narratives of, and reactions to Anthropocene are presented in paragraph 2. A view of the value of hybrid nature in Anthropocene is sketched in paragraph 3.

Anthropocene Geography Value Hybrid Nature
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Skinfold Sum: Reference Values for Top Athletes

2012

Las determinaciones de los pliegues subcutaneos de diferentes zonas corporales son utilizadas ocasionalmente en ecuaciones predictivas para calcular la masa grasa. Este es un parametro critico que condiciona el optimo rendimiento deportivo. No existen valores de referencia de pliegues subcutaneos en atletas de elite. Por tanto, el principal objetivo de este estudio es presentar valores de referencia de pliegues subcutaneos de una amplia poblacion de atletas. Los pliegues tricipital, subescapular, suprailiaco, abdominal, muslo y pierna fueron medidos de acuerdo a la normativa ISAK (Sociedad Internacional para el Avance de la Cineantropometria) en 2500 atletas. La suma de los seis pliegues as…

AnthropometryBody segmentsBody fatReference valuesmedia_common.quotation_subjectSkinfoldsArtAnatomyhuman activitiesHumanitiesSportsmedia_commonInternational Journal of Morphology
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Chemical constituents of the root wood of Erythrina sacleuxii and determination of the absolute configuration of suberectin

2020

Phytochemical investigation on the root wood of Erythrina sacleuxii (Leguminosae) led to the isolation of nine secondary metabolites (1-9). Compound 1 was isolated from the genus Erythrina for the first time. The pure compounds were identified on the basis of comprehensive spectroscopic and spectrometric analyses, while their absolute configurations were determined based on chiroptical measurements. Compounds 5 and 6 showed weak antifungal activity against Pyricularia oryzae with MIC values of 20 µg/mL.
  
 Bull. Chem. Soc. Ethiop. 2020, 34(1), 135-140.
 DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4314/bcse.v34i1.12

AntifungalPyriculariabiologymedicine.drug_classChemistryAbsolute configurationGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistrybiology.organism_classification01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesPhytochemicalMic valuesChemical constituentsmedicineErythrina sacleuxiiErythrinaNuclear chemistryBulletin of the Chemical Society of Ethiopia
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Antifungal activity of natamycin and development of an edible film based on hydroxyethylcellulose to avoid Penicillium spp. growth on low-moisture mo…

2022

Abstract This study aimed to investigate natamycin's in vitro antifungal activity against Penicillium strains and determine its antifungal effect on Mozzarella cheese slices contaminated with P. commune. Besides, the residual content of natamycin in the samples was assessed during the storage. Natamycin was either sprayed on the cheese surface or incorporated into an edible hydroxyethylcellulose film at concentrations of 0, 0.25, 0.5, and 1 mg/dm2. Natamycin showed an antifungal effect against all Penicillium strains with MIC values ranging from 1.6 to 3.1 μg/mL and MFC values ranging from 12.5 to 200.0 μg/mL. Moreover, both applied techniques significantly (p ≤ 0.05) reduced the population…

Antifungaleducation.field_of_studyMoisturebiologyChemistrymedicine.drug_classPopulationShelf lifebiology.organism_classificationNatamycinMic valuesPenicilliummedicineFood scienceeducationMozzarella cheeseFood Sciencemedicine.drugLWT
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C4 Alpha-Chain Reference Typing Report

1990

Previously it was shown that C4A and C4B alpha-chains after separation on SDS-PAGE can provide valuable information on presence and absence, as well as the number of C4A and C4B genes expressed in an individual. All samples submitted for C4 reference typing were also subjected to C4 alpha-chain separation; the results were included in the Final C4 Reference Typing List [Complement Inflamm 1990;7:193-212]. In addition, in selected cases with assumed 'reversed antigenicity', Western blots of C4 alpha-chains with monoclonal anti-C4A and B antibodies were obtained. As a result, subtypic differences of C4B allotypes were detected by the comparison of monoclonal antibodies 1217 and 1228.

AntigenicitybiologyMacromolecular Substancesmedicine.drug_classBlotting WesternImmunologyC4AAntibodies MonoclonalComplement C4chemical and pharmacologic phenomenaHematologyMonoclonal antibodyMolecular biologyGenesReference ValuesMonoclonalbiology.proteinmedicineHumansElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide GelTypingAntibodyAlpha chainComplement and Inflammation
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Determination of antimony in drinking waters by an inexpensive, reproducible hydride generator for atomic spectroscopy.

1991

A method for determining antimony in drinking waters is described. In order to prevent a substantial error caused by the different oxidation states of antimony, Sb(V) is reduced to Sb(III) with potassium iodide-ascorbic acid. Covalent hydride is generated with a home made device by adding NaBH4. The hydride is then atomized in a flame-heated silica tube and atomic absorption is measured spectrophotometrically. The optimal conditions for this determination are discussed and interference effects are described. Results obtained by determining linearity range (0-200 ng), detection (LOD) and quantitation (LOQ) limits (LOD = 0.347 ng/ml, LOQ = 1.158 ng/ml), precision (instrumental CV 4.08% and me…

Antimonymedicine.diagnostic_testHydridePotassiumSpectrophotometry AtomicAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementReproducibility of ResultsOxidation reductionAtomic spectroscopyHydrogen-Ion Concentrationlaw.inventionKineticschemistryAntimonylawPredictive Value of TestsWater SupplySpectrophotometryCalibrationCalibrationmedicineAtomic absorption spectroscopyOxidation-ReductionFood ScienceDie Nahrung
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Farmed Gilthead Sea Bream (Sparus aurata) by-Products Valorization: Viscera Oil ω-3 Enrichment by Short-Path Distillation and In Vitro Bioactivity Ev…

2021

This study shows a pilot scale protocol aimed to obtain an omega 3-enriched oil after the processing of farmed gilthead sea bream viscera (SBV)

Antioxidant030309 nutrition & dieteticsThiobarbituric acidFish farmingmedicine.medical_treatmentShort path distillationPharmaceutical SciencePilot ProjectsnutraceuticsAntioxidantsMice03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologySettore AGR/20 - Zoocolture3T3-L1 CellsFatty Acids Omega-3Drug DiscoveryAdipocytesTBARSmedicineAnimalsPeroxide valueFood scienceSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E CitologiaPharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)by-productslcsh:QH301-705.5DistillationWaste Productschemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesAdipogenesisomega-3 fatty acidsFatty acid04 agricultural and veterinary sciences040401 food scienceSea Breamfish oilsOxidative StressViscerachemistryaquaculturelcsh:Biology (General)BassPolyunsaturated fatty acidMarine Drugs
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