Search results for "working"

showing 10 items of 2747 documents

Hands-on tasks in CLIL science classrooms as sites for subject-specific language use and learning

2015

This paper is concerned with content and language integrated learning (CLIL), i.e. classrooms where a foreign or second language (L2) is used as the means of instruction and where content and language learning objectives merge. More specifically, it explores the potential of hands-on tasks in CLIL chemistry and physics lessons to serve as sites for using and learning subject-specific language, conceptualised as both special concepts and terminology as well as subject-specific ways of constructing meaning. Using discourse analysis, attention was directed to hands-on tasks as well as pre-task and post-task phases. The findings indicate that despite the evident content orientation in the tasks…

Linguistics and Languagehands-on taskssubject-specific languageCLILComputer scienceComprehension approachta6121Language acquisitionLanguage and LinguisticsLinguisticsdiskurssianalyysiEducationLanguage transferContent and language integrated learningUniversal Networking LanguageLanguage assessmentLanguage educationta516classroom interactiondiscourse analysisLanguage industrySystem
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Partial repetitions as other-initiations of repair in second language talk: Re-establishing understanding and doing learning

2014

Abstract This conversation analytical paper examines other-initiated repair sequences in everyday interactions between first and second language speakers of Finnish. More specifically, it focuses on sequences that are initiated by a second language speaker by repeating a part of the trouble source turn and shows that the repetitions are recurrently treated as actions indicating specific language-related problems of understanding. The analysis suggests that the linguistic asymmetry in second language interactions is a resource that is drawn upon in situations in which other resources for action formation and recognition are not sufficient. In addition, the analysis illustrates why and how ce…

Linguistics and Languagemedia_common.quotation_subjectComprehension approachta6121Second-language attritionLanguage acquisitionLanguage and LinguisticsLinguisticsConversation analysisUniversal Networking LanguageLanguage transferArtificial IntelligenceDevelopmental linguisticsConversationPsychologymedia_commonJournal of Pragmatics
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Análisis de la satisfacción laboral del profesorado de español como lengua extranjera (ELE)

2020

En este artículo se presentan los resultados de una investigación cuantitativa de carácter exploratorio sobre el grado de satisfacción del profesorado de ELE sobre sus condiciones laborales y perspectivas profesionales. Se discuten críticamente los datos recogidos mediante un cuestionario distribuido en línea entre 673 docentes, que mide la satisfacción en ocho dimensiones: organizativa, económica, afectiva, motivacional, discriminación, ambiente laboral, realización profesional y beneficios sociales. Los resultados permiten obtener una primera panorámica de las condiciones temporales, organizativas, económicas, sociales y psicológicas de la profesión. A pesar de algunas limitaciones relaci…

Lingüística GeneralPrecariedadCondiciones laborales"UNESCO:PEDAGOGÍA"SatisfacciónSatisfactionWorking conditionsSpanish as a foreign languagePrecariousnessProfesorado de ELEForo de profesores de E/LE
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A Multi-Phase Decode-and-Forward Transmission Protocol in Cognitive Relay Networks: Outage Analysis and Relay Power Allocation

2015

Consider an underlay cognitive relay network with multiple source and destination pairs and that a decode-and-forward scheme is adopted at the relay. We propose a multi-phase transmission protocol in this paper which involves cooperation among source, relay and destination nodes. Given perfect interference elimination before decoding at the destination nodes, we derive closed-form expressions for outage probability calculation over Rayleigh fading channels. Furthermore, the optimal relay power allocation factor which leads to minimal outage probability is determined. Numerical results reveal the conditions under which satisfactory performance can be achieved based on the proposed scheme.

Link Access Procedure for Frame Relaybusiness.industryComputer scienceComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYlaw.inventionPower (physics)RelaylawComputer Science::Networking and Internet ArchitectureUnderlayTransmission protocolbusinessDecoding methodsRelay channelComputer Science::Information TheoryCommunication channelRayleigh fadingComputer network2015 IEEE 81st Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC Spring)
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Hop-derived fraction rich in beta acids and prenylflavonoids regulates the inflammatory response in dendritic cells differently from quercetin: unvei…

2021

Dendritic cells (DCs) represent a heterogeneous family of immune cells that link innate and adaptive immunity and their activation is linked to metabolic changes that are essential to support their activity and function. Hence, targeting the metabolism of DCs represents an opportunity to modify the inflammatory and immune response. Among the natural matrices, Humulus lupulus (Hop) compounds have recently been shown to exhibit immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory activity. This study aimed to evaluate the ability of specific Hop fractions to modulate DCs metabolism after stimulation with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) by an untargeted metabolomics approach and compare their effect with flavonol …

LipopolysaccharideHop fractions Dendritic cells metabolomics analysis Nrf2/Nqo1 pathwayAnti-Inflammatory AgentsSuccinic AcidInbred C57BLMass SpectrometryProinflammatory cytokineHop (networking)chemistry.chemical_compoundMiceMetabolomicsImmune systemBone MarrowAnimalsMetabolomicsAnimals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Bone Marrow; Citrulline; Dendritic Cells; Disease Models Animal; Flavonoids; Humulus; Inflammation; Mass Spectrometry; Metabolomics; Mice; Mice Inbred C57BL; Plant Extracts; Purines; Pyrimidines; Quercetin; Succinic AcidHumulusFlavonoidsInflammationChemistryAnimalPlant ExtractsGeneral MedicineDendritic CellsAcquired immune systemSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaCell biologyMice Inbred C57BLDisease Models AnimalPyrimidinesPurinesDisease ModelsCitrullineTumor necrosis factor alphaQuercetinQuercetinFood ScienceFoodfunction
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Real-time Control of Metallurgic Processes

1996

The careful control of the liquid metal solidification and the solid shell growth is of central importance in all metallurgic processes. These have a considerable influence on the formation of cracks and other defects which can be formed in the cast material. To ensure defect free products, the liquid metal is to be cooled down according to a pattern which depends i.e. on metal grade, product dimension, cooling speed and machine design. On the other hand, the control of the liquid/solid interface is a key element in optimising the liquid solidification with respect to good productivity. So, the heat transfer plays a very important role in metallurgic casting processes, especially when casti…

Liquid metalMaterials scienceCasting (metalworking)Real-time Control SystemHeat transferMetallurgyDefect freeCooling speedMachine designSolid shell
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Analysis and Design of Induction Liquid Metal Processes Using Advanced Numerical Modelling

2019

Comprehensive knowledge of the turbulent flows, heat and mass transfer processes in the melt of induction applications is required to realize efficient metallurgical processes. Therefore, the process oriented development, design and optimization of induction furnaces for melting and casting of metals require praxis oriented simulation and analysis of the complex in-stationary turbulent melt flows and temperature distributions as well as the heat and mass transfer processes in the liquid metal. The studies, presented in this paper, demonstrate the possibilities of using advanced three-dimensional transient numerical modelling for successful simulation of the melt flow as well as heat and mas…

Liquid metalMaterials scienceComputer simulation020208 electrical & electronic engineeringMechanical engineeringCrucibleInduction furnace02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasCasting (metalworking)Mass transfer0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMagnetic levitationMelt flow index2019 XXI International Conference Complex Systems: Control and Modeling Problems (CSCMP)
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Technology-Enhanced Organizational Learning: A Systematic Literature Review

2019

Part 9: Learning and Education; International audience; E-Learning systems are receiving ever increasing attention in, academia, businesses as well as in public administrations. Managers and employee who need efficient forms of training as well as learning flow within the organization, do not have to gather in a place at the same time, or to travel far away for attending courses. Contemporary affordances of e-learning systems allow them to perform different jobs or tasks for training courses according to their own scheduling, as well as collaborate and share knowledge and experiences that results rich learning flow within the organization. The purpose of this article is to provide a systema…

Literature reviewKnowledge managementComputer sciencebusiness.industryE-learning (theory)05 social sciencesBig dataLearning analyticsOrganizational learning050301 educationPersonalized learningE-learningVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Pedagogiske fag: 280Learning environments[INFO.INFO-NI]Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]Empirical researchSystematic reviewCategorization0502 economics and businessOrganizational learning[INFO]Computer Science [cs]business0503 education050203 business & management
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The PHES battery does not detect all cirrhotic patients with early neurological deficits, which are different in different patients.

2017

Background and aims The psychometric hepatic encephalopathy score (PHES) is the “gold standard” for minimal hepatic encephalopathy (MHE) diagnosis. Some reports suggest that some cirrhotic patients “without” MHE according to PHES show neurological deficits and other reports that neurological alterations are not homogeneous in all cirrhotic patients. This work aimed to assess whether: 1) a relevant proportion of cirrhotic patients show neurological deficits not detected by PHES; 2) cirrhotic patients with mild neurological deficits are a homogeneous population or may be classified in sub-groups according to specific deficits. Methods Cirrhotic patients “without” (n = 56) or “with” MHE (n = 4…

Liver CirrhosisMalePathologyPediatricsCirrhosisPsychometricsSocial Scienceslcsh:MedicineNeuropsychological Tests0302 clinical medicineMedicine and Health SciencesPsychologyCluster AnalysisAttentionlcsh:ScienceHepatic encephalopathyCognitive Impairmenteducation.field_of_studyMultidisciplinaryCognitive NeurologyLiver DiseasesMiddle AgedNeurologyCirrhosisOncologyFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyResearch Articlemedicine.medical_specialtyPsychometricsCognitive NeurosciencePopulationGastroenterology and HepatologyCarcinomas03 medical and health sciencesNeuropsychologyGastrointestinal TumorsmedicineHumanseducationNeuropsychological TestingAgedWorking memorybusiness.industryGold standardlcsh:RCognitive PsychologyCase-control studyBiology and Life SciencesCancers and NeoplasmsReproducibility of ResultsHepatocellular Carcinomamedicine.diseasePatient Outcome AssessmentCase-Control StudiesHepatic EncephalopathyStroop TestCognitive Sciencelcsh:QbusinessPsychomotor Performance030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscienceFollow-Up StudiesStroop effectPLoS ONE
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Impact of LoRa Imperfect Orthogonality: Analysis of Link-Level Performance

2018

In this letter, we focus on the evaluation of link-level performance of LoRa technology, in the usual network scenario with a central gateway and high-density deployment of end-devices. LoRa technology achieves wide coverage areas, low power consumption and robustness to interference thanks to a chirp spread-spectrum modulation, in which chirps modulated with different spreading factors (SFs) are quasi-orthogonal. We focus on the performance analysis of a single receiver in presence of collisions. First, we analyze LoRa modulation numerically and show that collisions between packets modulated with different SFs can indeed cause packet loss if the interference power received is strong enough…

LoRa spreading factor interferenceSettore ING-INF/03 - TelecomunicazioniNetwork packetComputer sciencebusiness.industry010401 analytical chemistryinterference020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyLoRa01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsPacket lossModulationModeling and Simulation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringChirpspreading factorLink levelImperfectElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessComputer networkIEEE Communications Letters
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