0000000000144348

AUTHOR

Frank Hohls

0000-0001-9654-3605

showing 9 related works from this author

Quantum dot state initialization by control of tunneling rates

2019

We study the loading of electrons into a quantum dot with dynamically controlled tunnel barriers. We introduce a method to measure tunneling rates for individual discrete states and to identify their relaxation paths. Exponential selectivity of the tunnel coupling enables loading into specific quantum dot states by tuning independently energy and rates. While for the single-electron case orbital relaxation leads to fast transition into the ground state, for electron pairs triplet-to-singlet relaxation is suppressed by long spin-flip times. This enables the fast gate-controlled initialization of either a singlet or a triplet electron pair state in a quantum dot with broad potential applicati…

PhysicsElectron pairCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyElectronCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsQuantum technologyQuantum dotMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciencesRelaxation (physics)Singlet state010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyGround stateQuantum tunnellingPhysical Review B
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Partitioning of on-demand electron pairs

2014

The on-demand generation and separation of entangled photon pairs are key components of quantum information processing in quantum optics. In an electronic analogue, the decomposition of electron pairs represents an essential building block for using the quantum state of ballistic electrons in electron quantum optics. The scattering of electrons has been used to probe the particle statistics of stochastic sources in Hanbury Brown and Twiss experiments and the recent advent of on-demand sources further offers the possibility to achieve indistinguishability between multiple sources in Hong-Ou-Mandel experiments. Cooper pairs impinging stochastically at a mesoscopic beamsplitter have been succe…

PhysicsQuantum networkElectron pairCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsBiomedical EngineeringFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum simulatorBioengineeringQuantum PhysicsElectronCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOpen quantum systemQuantum dotQuantum mechanicsMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Computer Science::Programming LanguagesGeneral Materials ScienceQuantum algorithmElectrical and Electronic EngineeringQuantum informationComputer Science::DatabasesNature Nanotechnology
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Generation of energy selective excitations in quantum hall edge states

2011

We operate an on-demand source of single electrons in high perpendicular magnetic fields up to 30T, corresponding to a filling factor below 1/3. The device extracts and emits single charges at a tunable energy from and to a two-dimensional electron gas, brought into well defined integer and fractional quantum Hall (QH) states. It can therefore be used for sensitive electrical transport studies, e.g. of excitations and relaxation processes in QH edge states.

FOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyElectronCorrelated Electron Systems / High Field Magnet Laboratory (HFML)Quantum Hall effect7. Clean energy01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Materials ChemistryPerpendicularElectrical and Electronic EngineeringWell-defined010306 general physicsPhysicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsCondensed matter physicsFilling factorRelaxation (NMR)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMagnetic fieldComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING0210 nano-technologyFermi gas
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Quantized current source with mesoscopic feedback

2011

We study a mesoscopic circuit of two quantized current sources, realized by nonadiabatic single-electron pumps connected in series with a small micron-sized island in between. We find that quantum transport through the second pump can be locked onto the quantized current of the first one by a feedback due to charging of the mesoscopic island. This is confirmed by a measurement of the charge variation on the island using a nearby charge detector. Finally, the charge feedback signal clearly evidences loading into excited states of the dynamic quantum dot during single-electron pump operation. © 2011 American Physical Society.

PhysicsMesoscopic physicsMesoscopic circuitCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsDetectorFOS: Physical sciencesCharge (physics)02 engineering and technologyElectronCurrent source021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesSignalElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsQuantum dotExcited stateMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciencesddc:530Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | PhysikAtomic physics010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyPhysical Review B
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Roadmap on quantum nanotechnologies

2021

Quantum phenomena are typically observable at length and time scales smaller than those of our everyday experience, often involving individual particles or excitations. The past few decades have seen a revolution in the ability to structure matter at the nanoscale, and experiments at the single particle level have become commonplace. This has opened wide new avenues for exploring and harnessing quantum mechanical effects in condensed matter. These quantum phenomena, in turn, have the potential to revolutionize the way we communicate, compute and probe the nanoscale world. Here, we review developments in key areas of quantum research in light of the nanotechnologies that enable them, with a …

Materials scienceFOS: Physical sciencesBioengineeringnanotekniikka02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesnanotieteet530quantum computingEveryday experience0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Quantum metrologyquantum electrodynamicsGeneral Materials Scienceddc:530kvanttimekaniikkaElectrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physicsQuantum information sciencekvanttifysiikkaQuantumQuantum tunnellingQuantum computerQuantum PhysicsnanotechnologyCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMechanical EngineeringMacroscopic quantum phenomenaObservableGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology530 PhysikEngineering physicsquantum phenomena3. Good healthMechanics of Materials0210 nano-technologyQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Nanotechnology
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Dopant-controlled single-electron pumping through a metallic island

2016

We investigate a hybrid metallic island/single dopant electron pump based on fully depleted silicon-on-insulator technology. Electron transfer between the central metallic island and the leads is controlled by resonant tunneling through single phosphorus dopants in the barriers. Top gates above the barriers are used to control the resonance conditions. Applying radio frequency signals to the gates, non-adiabatic quantized electron pumping is achieved. A simple deterministic model is presented and confirmed by comparing measurements with simulations.

Materials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)FOS: Physical sciencesSilicon on insulator02 engineering and technologyElectron01 natural sciences[PHYS] Physics [physics]MetalElectron transferMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.COND]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]010306 general physicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[PHYS.COND.CM-MSQHE]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect [cond-mat.mes-hall]Quantum tunnelling[PHYS]Physics [physics]Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsDopantbusiness.industryResonance021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology[PHYS.COND.CM-MSQHE] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect [cond-mat.mes-hall]visual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumOptoelectronicsRadio frequency0210 nano-technologybusiness[PHYS.COND] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]Applied Physics Letters
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Counting statistics for electron capture in a dynamic quantum dot

2012

We report non-invasive single-charge detection of the full probability distribution $P_n$ of the initialization of a quantum dot with $n$ electrons for rapid decoupling from an electron reservoir. We analyze the data in the context of a model for sequential tunneling pinch-off, which has generic solutions corresponding to two opposing mechanisms. One limit considers sequential "freeze out" of an adiabatically evolving grand canonical distribution, the other one is an athermal limit equivalent to the solution of a generalized decay cascade model. We identify the athermal capturing mechanism in our sample, testifying to the high precision of our combined theoretical and experimental methods. …

Canonical ensemblePhysicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsElectron captureGeneral Physics and AstronomyInitializationFOS: Physical sciencesDecoupling (cosmology)ElectronCascadeQuantum dotQuantum mechanicsMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Probability distribution
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Dataset for Section 1.1 "Electrical quantum metrology with single electrons" of "Roadmap on quantum nanotechnologies" DOI:10.1088/1361-6528/abb333

2022

Dataset for Section 1.1 "Electrical quantum metrology with single electrons" in Arne Laucht et al Nanotechnology 32, 162003 (2021) "Roadmap on quantum nanotechnologies"

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Dataset for Wenz et al. Phys. Rev. B 99, 201409(R) (2019), "Quantum dot state initialization by control of tunneling rates"

2019

Collection of the datasets used to generate the figures in the following journal paper: "Quantum dot state initialization by control of tunneling rates" Tobias Wenz, Jevgeny Klochan, Frank Hohls, Thomas Gerster, Vyacheslavs Kashcheyevs, and Hans W. Schumacher PHYSICAL REVIEW B 99, 201409(R) (2019) DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.99.201409

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