0000000000207882

AUTHOR

Farzam Nosrati

0000-0002-0372-4114

showing 13 related works from this author

Readout of quantum information spreading using a disordered quantum walk

2021

We design a quantum probing protocol using quantum walks to investigate the quantum information spreading pattern. We employ quantum Fisher information as a figure of merit to quantify extractable information about an unknown parameter encoded within the quantum walk evolution. Although the approach is universal, we focus on the coherent static and dynamic disorder to investigate anomalous and classical transport as well as Anderson localization. We provide a feasible experimental strategy to implement, in principle, the quantum probing protocol based on the quantum Fisher information using a Mach–Zehnder-like interferometric setup. Our results show that a quantum walk can be considered as …

PhysicsQuantum WalkQuantum networkAnderson localizationStatistical and Nonlinear Physicsquantum walks quantum metrology quantum interference disordered dynamicsQuantum Fisher informationSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionlawQuantum metrologyFigure of meritQuantum InformationQuantum walkStatistical physicsQuantum informationQuantum MetrologyQuantumBose–Einstein condensateJournal of the Optical Society of America B
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Enhancing nonclassical bosonic correlations in a Quantum Walk network through experimental control of disorder

2021

The presence of disorder and inhomogeneities in quantum networks has often been unexpectedly beneficial for both quantum and classical resources. Here, we experimentally realize a controllable inhomogenous Quantum Walk dynamics, which can be exploited to investigate the effect of coherent disorder on the quantum correlations between two indistinguishable photons. Through the imposition of suitable disorder configurations, we observe two photon states which exhibit an enhancement in the quantum correlations between two modes of the network, compared to the case of an ordered Quantum Walk. Different configurations of disorder can steer the system towards different realizations of such an enha…

PhysicsExperimental controlQuantum networkQuantum WalkQuantum PhysicsPhotonFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum NetworkDynamical Disorder01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010309 opticsquantum walk quantum correlations bosonic correlations quantum opticsIndistinguishabilityQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesQuantum walk010306 general physicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Quantum
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Quantumness and memory of one qubit in a dissipative cavity under classical control

2019

Hybrid quantum-classical systems constitute a promising architecture for useful control strategies of quantum systems by means of a classical device. Here we provide a comprehensive study of the dynamics of various manifestations of quantumness with memory effects, identified by non-Markovianity, for a qubit controlled by a classical field and embedded in a leaky cavity. We consider both Leggett-Garg inequality and quantum witness as experimentally-friendly indicators of quantumness, also studying the geometric phase of the evolved (noisy) quantum state. We show that, under resonant qubit-classical field interaction, a stronger coupling to the classical control leads to enhancement of quant…

PhysicsCouplingQuantum PhysicsField (physics)010308 nuclear & particles physicsNon-MarkovianityFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaGeometric phaseQuantum stateOpen quantum systemQuantum mechanicsQubit0103 physical sciencesDissipative systemQuantum informationQuantum witnessQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physicsClassical controlQuantumLeggett–Garg inequalityAnnals of Physics
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Indistinguishability-enhanced entanglement recovery by spatially localized operations and classical communication

2021

We extend a procedure exploiting spatial indistinguishability of identical particles to recover the spoiled entanglement between two qubits interacting with Markovian noisy environments. Here, the spatially localized operations and classical communication (sLOCC) operational framework is used to activate the entanglement restoration from the indistinguishable constituents. We consider the realistic scenario where noise acts for the whole duration of the process. Three standard types of noises are considered: a phase damping, a depolarizing, and an amplitude damping channel. Within this general scenario, we find the entanglement to be restored in an amount proportional to the degree of spati…

Statistics and ProbabilityQuantum Physicsopen quantum systementanglement protectionIndistinguishable particlequantum resourcesFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Settore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaMathematical Physics
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Experimental quantum entanglement and teleportation by tuning remote spatial indistinguishability of independent photons.

2020

Quantitative control of spatial indistinguishability of identical subsystems as a direct quantum resource at distant sites has not yet been experimentally proven. We design a setup capable of tuning remote spatial indistinguishability of two independent photons by individually adjusting their spatial distribution in two distant regions, leading to polarization entanglement from uncorrelated photons. This is achieved by spatially localized operations and classical communication on photons that meet only at the detectors. The amount of entanglement depends uniquely on the degree of spatial indistinguishability, quantified by an entropic measure I , which enables teleportation with fidelities …

PhysicsPhotonbusiness.industryDetectorQuantum entanglementPolarization (waves)PhotonTeleportationSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsEntanglementQuantum teleportationOpticsIndistinguishabilityPhoton polarizationQuantum information processingSpatial overlapStatistical physicsbusinessQuantumQuantum teleportationOptics letters
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Entanglement transfer in a noisy cavity network with parity-deformed fields

2019

We investigate the effects of parity-deformed fields on the dynamics of entanglement transfer to distant noninteracting atomic qubits. These qubits are embedded in two distant lossy cavities connected by a leaky short-length fiber (or additional cavity). The process is studied within a single-excitation subspace, the parity-deformed cavity photons allowing the introduction of static local classical fields, which function as a control. The mechanism of state transfer is analyzed in comparison to the uncontrolled case. We find that the transfer evolution exhibits an asymmetry with respect to atom-field detuning, being sensitive to the sign of the detuning. Under a linear interaction controlle…

PhysicsQuantum networkPhotonQuantum informationmedia_common.quotation_subjectCavity quantum electrodynamicsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsQuantum channelQuantum entanglementEntanglement transfer01 natural sciencesAsymmetryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010309 opticsQubitQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesParity-deformed fieldQuantum informationmedia_common
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Quantumness and speedup limit of a qubit under transition frequency modulation

2022

Controlling and maintaining quantum properties of an open quantum system along its evolution is essential for both fundamental and technological aims. We assess the capability of a frequency-modulated qubit embedded in a leaky cavity to exhibit enhancement of its dynamical quantum features. The qubit transition frequency is sinusoidally modulated by an external driving field. We show that a properly optimized quantum witness effectively identifies quantum coherence protection due to frequency modulation while a standard quantum witness fails. We also find an evolution speedup of the qubit through proper manipulation of the modulation parameters of the driving field. Importantly, by introduc…

Qubit Transition Frequency Modulation Quantum Speedup Non-MarkovianityQuantum PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Settore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia
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Robust entanglement preparation against noise by controlling spatial indistinguishability

2019

Initialization of composite quantum systems into highly entangled states is usually a must to allow their use for quantum technologies. However, the presence of unavoidable noise in the preparation stage makes the system state mixed, thus limiting the possibility of achieving this goal. Here we address this problem in the context of identical particle systems. We define the entanglement of formation for an arbitrary state of two identical qubits within the operational framework of spatially localized operations and classical communication (sLOCC). We then introduce an entropic measure of spatial indistinguishability under sLOCC as an information resource. We show that spatial indistinguisha…

Computer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceInitializationFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)Quantum entanglementNoise (electronics)Measure (mathematics)lcsh:QA75.5-76.95Settore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaEntanglementComputer Science (miscellaneous)Statistical physicsQuantumQuantum PhysicsQuantum resourcesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsQuantum Physicslcsh:QC1-999Quantum technologyComputational Theory and MathematicsQubitOpen quantum systemlcsh:Electronic computers. Computer scienceQuantum Physics (quant-ph)lcsh:PhysicsQuantum indistinguishability
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Quantum enhancement of qutrit dynamics through driving field and photonic-band-gap crystal

2022

A comparative study of a qutrit (three-level atomic system) coupled to a classical field in a typical Markovian reservoir (free space) and in a photonic band-gap (PBG) crystal is carried out. The aim of the study is to assess the collective impact of structured environment and classical control of the system on the dynamics of quantum coherence, non-Markovianity, and estimation of parameters which are initially encoded in the atomic state. We show that the constructive interplay of PBG material as a medium and classical driving field as a part of system results in a significant enhancement of all the quantum traits of interest, compared to the case when the driven qutrit is in a Markovian e…

QutritQuantum PhysicsQuantum Fisher InformationPhotonic Crystals: Photonic Band-Gap MaterialFOS: Physical sciencesNon-MarkovianityQuantumness ProtectionQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Settore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaPhysical Review A
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Validating and controlling quantum enhancement against noise by motion of a qubit

2019

Experimental validation and control of quantum traits for an open quantum system are important for any quantum information purpose. We consider a traveling atom qubit as a quantum memory with adjustable velocity inside a leaky cavity, adopting a quantum witness as a figure of merit for quantumness assessment. We show that this model constitutes an inherent physical instance where the quantum witness does not work properly if not suitably optimized. We then supply the optimal intermediate blind measurements which make the quantum witness a faithful tester of quantum coherence. We thus find that larger velocities protect quantumness against noise, leading to lifetime extension of hybrid qubit…

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsControl of quantum coherenceFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum entanglement01 natural sciencesNoise (electronics)Settore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010305 fluids & plasmasOpen quantum systemCavity quantum electrodynamicQubitQuantum mechanicsOpen quantum system0103 physical sciencesFigure of meritQubitQuantum information010306 general physicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)QuantumCoherence (physics)
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Robust entanglement preparation through spatial indistinguishability quantified by entropic measure

2021

Initialization of composite quantum systems into highly entangled states is important to enable their use for quantum technologies. However, unavoidable noise in the preparation stage makes the system state mixed, hindering the achievement of this goal. We address this problem in the context of identical particle systems adopting the operational framework of spatially localized operations and classical communication (sLOCC). After a brief description of the formalism, we define the entanglement of formation for an arbitrary state (pure or mixed) of two identical qubits, valid for both bosons and fermions. We then introduce an entropic measure of spatial indistinguishability as an informatio…

Quantum technologyComputer scienceQubitContext (language use)Statistical physicsQuantum entanglementWave functionMeasure (mathematics)QuantumIdentical particlesProceedings of Entropy 2021: The Scientific Tool of the 21st Century
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Entanglement robustness via spatial deformation of identical particle wave functions

2021

We address the problem of entanglement protection against surrounding noise by a procedure suitably exploiting spatial indistinguishability of identical subsystems. To this purpose, we take two initially separated and entangled identical qubits interacting with two independent noisy environments. Three typical models of environments are considered: amplitude damping channel, phase damping channel and depolarizing channel. After the interaction, we deform the wave functions of the two qubits to make them spatially overlap before performing spatially localized operations and classical communication (sLOCC) and eventually computing the entanglement of the resulting state. This way, we show tha…

ScienceQC1-999Entanglement protection Indistinguishable particles Open quantum systemsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyQuantum entanglementAstrophysics01 natural sciencesNoise (electronics)Settore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaArticleSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010305 fluids & plasmasWave–particle dualityRobustness (computer science)0103 physical sciencesStatistical physics010306 general physicsAmplitude damping channelQuantumPhysicsQuantum Physicsentanglement protectionPhysicsQindistinguishable particlesopen quantum systemsQuantum PhysicsQB460-466QubitQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Communication channel
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Dynamics of spatially indistinguishable particles and quantum entanglement protection

2020

We provide a general framework which allows one to obtain the dynamics of $N$ noninteracting spatially indistinguishable particles locally coupled to separated environments. The approach is universal, being valid for both bosons and fermions and for any type of system-environment interaction. It is then applied to study the dynamics of two identical qubits under paradigmatic Markovian noises, such as phase damping, depolarizing and amplitude damping. We find that spatial indistinguishability of identical qubits is a controllable intrinsic property of the system which protects quantum entanglement against detrimental noise.

PhysicsOpen Quantum SystemQuantum PhysicsQuantum networkFOS: Physical sciencesFermionQuantum entanglement01 natural sciencesNoise (electronics)Settore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010305 fluids & plasmasQuantum entanglementQubitQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesIdentical particleQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physicsQuantumQuantum indistinguishabilityIdentical particlesBosonPhysical Review A
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