0000000000308877

AUTHOR

Thomas Georg

showing 7 related works from this author

Clinical evaluation of an Er:YAG laser for nonsurgical treatment of peri-implantitis: a pilot study

2004

The aim of this controlled, parallel design clinical study was to compare the effectiveness of an Er:YAG laser (ERL) to that of mechanical debridement using plastic curettes and antiseptic therapy for nonsurgical treatment of peri-implantitis. Twenty patients with moderate to advanced peri-implantitis lesions were randomly treated with either (1) an ERL using a cone-shaped glass fiber tip at an energy setting of 100 mJ/pulse and 10 pps (ERL), or (2) mechanical debridement using plastic curettes and antiseptic therapy with chlorhexidine digluconate (0.2%) (C). The following clinical parameters were measured at baseline, 3 and 6 months after treatment by one blinded and calibrated examiner: P…

medicine.medical_specialtyPeri-implantitisbusiness.industrymedicine.drug_classmedicine.medical_treatmentChlorhexidineBleeding on probingDentistrySurgerylaw.inventionRandomized controlled trialAntisepticlawDebridement (dental)medicineOral Surgerymedicine.symptombusinessGingival recessionEr:YAG lasermedicine.drugClinical Oral Implants Research
researchProduct

In vivo and in vitro effects of an Er:YAG laser, a GaAlAs diode laser, and scaling and root planing on periodontally diseased root surfaces: A compar…

2003

Background and Objectives The aim of the present histologic study was to compare the in vivo and in vitro effects of an erbium: yttrium, aluminum, and garnet (Er:YAG) laser (ERL), combined with a fluorescent calculus detection system, a diode laser (DL) and scaling and root planing (SRP) on periodontally diseased root surfaces. Study Design/Materials and Methods Twenty-four single rooted teeth, considered for extraction due to severe periodontal destruction, were included in the study. Prior to extraction all mesial root surfaces were randomly assigned to the following treatment groups: (1) ERL combined with a calculus detection system with fluorescence induced by 655 nm InGaAsP DL radiatio…

Materials scienceDentistryDermatologyRoot Planinglaw.inventionScaling and root planingIn vivolawmedicineHumansDental CalculusCementumIrradiationTooth RootPeriodontal Diseasesbusiness.industryPulse (signal processing)Calculus (dental)Lasermedicine.diseasestomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureDental ScalingSurgeryLaser TherapybusinessEr:YAG laserBiomedical engineeringLasers in Surgery and Medicine
researchProduct

Clinical evaluation of an Er:YAG laser combined with scaling and root planing for non-surgical periodontal treatment

2003

Objectifs: le but de cette etude clinique controlee etait de comparer les traitements de maladie parodontale avancee par une association de laser Er:YAG (KEY II®, KaVo, Germany) et de detartrage et surfacage radiculaire manuels (SRP) avec le laser seul. Materiel & Methodes: 20 patients sains presentant des destructions parodontales moderees a avancees furent traites au hasard en bouche divisee par une association de laser Er:YAG et de detartrage et surfacage radiculaire manuels (SRP) (test) et le laser seul (controle). L'energie utilisee en reglage pour le laser etait de 160 mJ/pulsation a un taux de repetition de 10 Hz. Prealablement au traitement, et 3, 6 etl2 mois apres, les parametres s…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyPeriodontal treatmentMatched-Pair AnalysisTreatment outcomeDental PlaqueStatistics NonparametricRoot PlaningScaling and root planingPeriodontal Attachment LossHumansPeriodontal PocketMedicineGingival RecessionSingle-Blind MethodYttriumProspective StudiesPeriodontal DiseasesGynecologyBacteriabusiness.industryDental Plaque IndexFollow up studiesRoot planingMiddle AgedSurgeryTreatment OutcomeSpirochaetalesProspective clinical studyDental ScalingPeriodonticsAluminum SilicatesLaser TherapyPeriodontal IndexbusinessClinical evaluationEr:YAG laserErbiumFollow-Up StudiesJournal of Clinical Periodontology
researchProduct

In vivo effects of an Er:YAG Laser, an ultrasonic system and scaling and root planing on the biocompatibility of periodontally diseased root surfaces…

2003

Background and Objectives The aim of the present study was to investigate the in vivo effects of an Er:YAG laser (ERL), an ultrasonic system and scaling and root planing (SRP) on the biocompatibility of periodontally diseased root surfaces in cultures of human periodontal ligament fibroblasts (PDL). Study Design/Materials and Methods Forty single rooted teeth, considered for extraction due to severe periodontal destruction, have been randomly assigned to the following groups: (1) ERL at 160 mJ/pulse and 10 Hz, or (2) Vector® ultrasonic system (VUS), or (3) SRP using hand instruments, or (4) untreated control (C). Immediately after instrumentation, all test and control teeth were extracted a…

MaleBiocompatibilityPeriodontal LigamentUltrasonic TherapyDentistryDermatologyCell morphologyScaling and root planingIn vivoUntreated controlCell AdhesionmedicineHumansPeriodontal fiberTooth RootPeriodontitisFibroblastCells CulturedAgedMicroscopyChemistrybusiness.industryFibroblastsMiddle Agedmedicine.anatomical_structureDental ScalingFemaleSurgeryLaser TherapybusinessEr:YAG laserLasers in Surgery and Medicine
researchProduct

Effects of an Er : YAG laser and the Vector® ultrasonic system on the biocompatibility of titanium implants in cultures of human osteoblast-like cells

2003

Abstract: The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of an Er : YAG laser (ERL) and the Vector® ultrasonic system (VS) on the biocompatibility of titanium implants in cultures of human osteoblast-like cells (SAOS-2). One hundred and sixty-eight titanium discs with four different surfaces (sand-blasted and acid-etched, titanium plasma-sprayed, machine-polished, and hydroxyapatite-coated) were used to evaluate cell attachment. The samples were equally and randomly assigned to the following groups: (1) an ERL at an energy level of 100 mJ/pulse and 10 Hz using a special application tip, (2) the VS using carbon fibre tips, or (3) untreated control (C). The discs were placed in c…

MicroscopeMaterials scienceBiocompatibilityScanning electron microscopechemistry.chemical_elementOsteoblastCell morphologylaw.inventionmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistrylawmedicineImplantOral SurgeryEr:YAG laserBiomedical engineeringTitaniumClinical Oral Implants Research
researchProduct

Periodontal Treatment with an Er:YAG Laser or Scaling and Root Planing. A 2-Year Follow-Up Split-Mouth Study

2003

Non-surgical periodontal treatment with an Er:YAG laser has been shown to result in significant clinical attachment level gain; however, clinical results have not been established on a long-term basis following Er:YAG laser treatment. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to present the 2-year results following non-surgical periodontal treatment with an Er:YAG laser or scaling and root planing.Twenty patients with moderate to advanced periodontal destruction were treated under local anesthesia, and the quadrants were randomly allocated in a split-mouth design to either 1) Er:YAG laser (ERL) using an energy level of 160 mJ/pulse and 10 Hz, or 2) scaling and root planing (SRP) using han…

Malegenetic structuresGingival and periodontal pocketMatched-Pair AnalysisBleeding on probingDental PlaqueDentistryRoot PlaningScaling and root planingPeriodontal Attachment LossmedicineHumansPeriodontal PocketGingival RecessionYttriumPeriodontitisGingival recessionPeriodontitisBacteriabusiness.industryDental Plaque Indexmedicine.diseaseDental Plaque IndexTreatment OutcomeClinical attachment lossDental ScalingPeriodonticsAluminum SilicatesFemaleLaser TherapyPeriodontal Indexmedicine.symptomGingival HemorrhagebusinessEr:YAG laserErbiumFollow-Up StudiesJournal of Periodontology
researchProduct

Clinical evaluation of the Er:YAG laser in combination with an enamel matrix protein derivative for the treatment of intrabony periodontal defects: a…

2003

OBJECTIVES The aim of the present study was to compare the combination therapy of deep intrabony periodontal defects using an Er:YAG laser (ERL) and enamel matrix protein derivative (EMD) to scaling and root planing+ ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA)+EMD. MATERIAL AND METHODS Twenty-two patients with chronic periodontitis, each of whom displayed 1 intrabony defect, were randomly treated with access flap surgery and defect debridement with an Er:YAG (160 mJ/pulse, 10 Hz) plus EMD (test) or with access flap surgery followed by scaling and root planing (SRP) with hand instruments plus EDTA and EMD (control). The following clinical parameters were recorded at baseline and at 6 months: plaq…

Enamel paintCombination therapybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentBleeding on probingDentistrymedicine.diseaseChronic periodontitisScaling and root planingvisual_artDebridement (dental)visual_art.visual_art_mediummedicinePeriodonticsmedicine.symptombusinessGingival recessionEr:YAG laserJournal of Clinical Periodontology
researchProduct