0000000000324295

AUTHOR

Trine Stavngaard

showing 2 related works from this author

Progression of emphysema evaluated by MRI using hyperpolarized 3he (hp 3he) measurements in patients with alpha-1-antitrypsin (a1at) deficiency compa…

2009

Background: The progression of emphysema is traditionally measured by pulmonary function test, with forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) being the most accepted and used measurement. However, FEV1 is insensitive in detecting mild/slow progression of emphysema because of low reproducibility as compared to yearly decline. Purpose: To investigate the progression of emphysema over a period of 2 years using diffusion-weighted hyperpolarized (HP) 3He magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in patients with alpha-1-antitrypsin (A1AT) deficiency. Material and Methods: Nine patients with severe A1AT deficiency were studied over a period of 2 years (baseline, year 1, and year 2) with HP 3He MRI using app…

MalePercentileAlpha (ethology)Pilot ProjectsHeliumPulmonary function testingIsotopesmedicineHumansEffective diffusion coefficientRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingReproducibilityLungRadiological and Ultrasound Technologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryRespiratory diseaseReproducibility of ResultsMagnetic resonance imagingGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingRespiratory Function Testsmedicine.anatomical_structurePulmonary EmphysemaDisease ProgressionRegression AnalysisFemaleTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessNuclear medicineActa Radiologica
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Assessment of lung microstructure with magnetic resonance imaging of hyperpolarized Helium-3

2005

Magnetic resonance imaging of the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) of hyperpolarized Helium-3 is a new technique for probing pulmonary microstructure in vivo. The aim of this study was the assessment of potential sources of systematic errors of the ADC measurement. The influence of macroscopic motion was determined by measurements at two different delays after initiating the breath-hold, and before and after cardiac arrest. An intercentre comparison was performed in two age- and lung function-matched groups of lung-healthy volunteers at two research sites. Moreover, measurements of diffusion anisotropy were performed. We found no dependency of the ADC as a function of the delay after st…

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineTime FactorsSwinePhysiologyHyperpolarized Helium 3HeliumDiffusion AnisotropyNuclear magnetic resonanceIsotopesImage Processing Computer-AssistedmedicineAnimalsHumansEffective diffusion coefficientTissue DistributionDiffusion (business)LungLungmedicine.diagnostic_testChemistryGeneral NeuroscienceMagnetic resonance imagingMiddle AgedMicrostructureHeart ArrestDiffusion Magnetic Resonance Imagingmedicine.anatomical_structureBreath TestsCase-Control StudiesAnisotropyDiffusion MRIRespiratory Physiology & Neurobiology
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