0000000000343993

AUTHOR

Niklas Mueller

showing 5 related works from this author

Chirality transfer and chiral turbulence in gauge theories

2020

Chirality transfer between fermions and gauge fields plays a crucial role for understanding the dynamics of anomalous transport phenomena such as the Chiral Magnetic Effect. In this proceeding we present a first principles study of these processes based on classical-statistical real-time lattice simulations of strongly coupled QED $(e^2N_f=64)$. Our simulations demonstrate that a chirality imbalance in the fermion sector triggers chiral plasma instabilities in the gauge field sector, which ultimately lead to the generation of long range helical magnetic fields via a self-similar turbulent cascade of the magnetic helicity.

High Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)High Energy Physics::Latticechiral plasma instabilitiesFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Magnetic helicity0103 physical sciencesGauge theory010306 general physicsPhysicsChirality transferchiral turbulence010308 nuclear & particles physicsmagnetogensisHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFermionPlasmaMagnetic fieldHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)CascadeQuantum electrodynamicsChirality (chemistry)Transport phenomenaAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Diffractive dijet production from the Color Glass Condensate and the small-x gluon distributions

2019

We study exclusive dijet production in electron-proton deep inelastic scattering at a future Electron Ion Collider. We predict the elliptic modulation of the cross section as a function of the angle between the dijet transverse momentum and the recoil momentum, and show that this modulation is due to non-trivial angular correlations between the transverse coordinate and transverse momentum in the Wigner (or Husimi) distribution. The small-$x$ evolution is shown to decrease the elliptic modulation in the EIC kinematics, because of the growth of the proton with decreasing $x$.

PhysicsNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesElectronhiukkasfysiikkaDeep inelastic scattering114 Physical sciencesColor-glass condensateGluonMomentumNuclear physicsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Cross section (physics)Transverse planeHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyRecoilHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment
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Diffractive dijet production and Wigner distributions from the color glass condensate

2019

Experimental processes that are sensitive to parton Wigner distributions provide a powerful tool to advance our understanding of proton structure. In this work, we compute gluon Wigner and Husimi distributions of protons within the Color Glass Condensate framework, which includes a spatially dependent McLerran-Venugopalan initial configuration and the explicit numerical solution of the JIMWLK equations. We determine the leading anisotropy of the Wigner and Husimi distributions as a function of the angle between impact parameter and transverse momentum. We study experimental signatures of these angular correlations at a proposed Electron Ion Collider by computing coherent diffractive dijet p…

QuarkCOLLISIONSprotonitNuclear TheoryHIGH-ENERGY FACTORIZATIONFOS: Physical sciencesPartonhiukkasfysiikka01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesColor-glass condensateNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Nuclear physicsDEEP-INELASTIC SCATTERINGUNITARITYHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Recoil0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNuclear Experimentproton structureQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsQUARKNONLINEAR GLUON EVOLUTIONQCDGluonHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologyparton Wigner distributionsEP SCATTERINGSATURATIONPHOTOPRODUCTIONcolor glass condensateImpact parameterNucleonPhysical Review D
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Chiral Instabilities and the Onset of Chiral Turbulence in QED Plasmas

2020

We present a first principles study of chiral plasma instabilities and the onset of chiral turbulence in QED plasmas far from equilibrium. By performing classical-statistical lattice simulations of the microscopic theory, we show that the generation of strong helical magnetic fields from a helicity imbalance in the fermion sector proceeds via three distinct phases. During the initial linear instability regime the helicity imbalance of the fermion sector causes an exponential growth(damping) of magnetic field modes with right(left) handed polarization, for which we extract the characteristic growth (damping) rates. Secondary growth of unstable modes accelerates the helicity transfer from fer…

PhysicsNuclear Theorylattice field theoryGeneral Physics and AstronomyFermionPlasmahiukkasfysiikka01 natural sciencesHelicityInstabilityComputer Science::Digital LibrariesMagnetic fieldplasma instabilitilesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - LatticeMagnetic helicityQuantum electrodynamics0103 physical scienceskvanttikenttäteoriaMicroscopic theoryAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena010306 general physicsScalingplasma (kaasut)
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Multigluon Correlations and Evidence of Saturation from Dijet Measurements at an Electron-Ion Collider.

2020

We study inclusive and diffractive dijet production in electron-proton and electron-nucleus collisions within the Color Glass Condensate effective field theory. We compute dijet cross sections differentially in both mean dijet transverse momentum $\mathbf{P}$ and recoil momentum $\mathbf{\Delta}$, as well as the anisotropy in the relative angle between $\mathbf{P}$ and $\mathbf{\Delta}$. We use the nonlinear Gaussian approximation to compute multiparticle correlators for general small $x$ kinematics, employing running coupling Balitsky-Kovchegov evolution to determine the dipole amplitude at small $x$. Our results cover a much larger kinematic range than accessible in previous computations …

Particle physicselectron-ion collisionsNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical scienceshiukkasfysiikka114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesColor-glass condensateMomentumNuclear Theory (nucl-th)RecoilHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)deep inelastic scattering0103 physical sciencesEffective field theorySaturation (graph theory)sironta010306 general physicsPhysicsQuark & gluon jetsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology3. Good healthGluonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCover (topology)QCD in nuclear reactionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)Physical review letters
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