0000000000374192

AUTHOR

Anca-ligia Grosu

showing 7 related works from this author

Early Impact of Pulmonary Fractionated Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy on Quality of Life:Benefit for Patients With Low Initial Scores (STRIPE Trial)

2019

Abstract Introduction Quality of life (QoL) of comorbid patients with pulmonary malignancies is a key issue in considering fractionated stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) indication. This study investigates the early impact of SBRT on QoL. Methods One hundred patients with pulmonary lesions were treated with SBRT from February 2011 to December 2014 within the prospective, monocenter, phase II STRIPE trial. The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core module (EORTC QLQ-C30) and the QLQ-LC13 lung cancer-specific questionnaire were used to evaluate QoL before, 2 and 7 weeks after SBRT, then every 3 months for 2 years. We report on the ana…

Male0301 basic medicinePulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyLung NeoplasmsHealth StatusRadiosurgeryEmotional function03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeSurveys and QuestionnairesInternal medicinemedicineHumansProspective StudiesAgedLungbusiness.industryCancerPrognosismedicine.diseasehumanitiesKarnofsky index030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCharlson comorbidity indexQuality of LifeFemaleDose Fractionation RadiationbusinessStereotactic body radiotherapyFollow-Up StudiesJournal of Thoracic Oncology
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Comparative Analyses of Two Established Scores to Assess the Stability of Spinal Bone Metastases Before and After Palliative Radiotherapy

2021

Background and PurposeTo compare two validated spinal instability scores regarding the stabilizing effects and skeletal-related events (SREs) of palliative radiotherapy (RT) in patients with spinal bone metastases (SBM).Materials and MethodsTwo hundred eighty-two osteolytic SBM of lung or breast cancer patients were analyzed for stability before and following RT based on the Spinal Instability Neoplastic Score (SINS) or the Taneichi score. Score concordance was quantified by absolute agreement and Cohen’s kappa coefficient. SREs were defined as fractures or local progression after RT. OS was quantified as the time between the start of RT and death from any cause.ResultsAt 3 and 6 months aft…

OncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyFuture studiesConcordancemedicine.medical_treatmentCohen's kappaBreast cancerPalliative radiotherapyInternal medicinemedicineSINSRC254-282radiotherapyOriginal Researchbusiness.industryNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensSpinal instabilityspinal bone metastasesmedicine.diseaseskeletal-related eventsRadiation therapyinstabilityOncologybusinessKappaFrontiers in Oncology
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Evaluation of Prognostic Factors and Role of Participation in a Randomized Trial or a Prospective Registry in Pediatric and Adolescent Nonmetastatic …

2020

Purpose: We aimed to compare treatment results in and outside of a randomized trial and to confirm factors influencing outcome in a large retrospective cohort of nonmetastatic medulloblastoma treated in Austria, Switzerland and Germany. Methods and Materials: Patients with nonmetastatic medulloblastoma (n = 382) aged 4 to 21 years and primary neurosurgical resection between 2001 and 2011 were assessed. Between 2001 and 2006, 176 of these patients (46.1%) were included in the randomized HIT SIOP PNET 4 trial. From 2001 to 2011 an additional 206 patients were registered to the HIT 2000 study center and underwent the identical central review program. Three different radiation therapy protocols…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyMultivariate analysismedicine.medical_treatmentMedizinTreatment results030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaginglaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawInternal medicineMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingScientific Articleddc:610MedulloblastomaUnivariate analysisddc:618business.industryHazard ratioRetrospective cohort studymedicine.diseaseRadiation therapyOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisbusinessAdvances in Radiation Oncology
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Paravertebral Muscle Training in Patients with Unstable Spinal Metastases Receiving Palliative Radiotherapy: An Exploratory Randomized Feasibility Tr…

2019

Background: Isometric paravertebral muscle training (IPMT) may improve mobility, pain, and quality of life (QOL) in cancer patients with spinal metastases. However, this regimen remains unproven in patients with unstable spinal metastases (USM), a population at high risk for clinical exacerbation with such interventions. Thus, we conducted this exploratory, non-blinded, randomized controlled trial (NCT02847754) to evaluate the safety/feasibility of IPMT and secondarily assess pain, bone density, pathologic fracture rate, and QOL. Methods: All patients had histologically/radiologically confirmed USM (per Taneichi score) and underwent non-operative management with 5&ndash

0301 basic medicineCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyPathologic fractureVisual analogue scalePopulationunstablelcsh:RC254-282Articlelaw.inventionspine metastases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled trialQuality of lifelawInternal medicineClinical endpointMedicineeducationeducation.field_of_studytrainingbusiness.industrylcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensmedicine.diseaseRegimen030104 developmental biologyMuscle relaxationOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesispalliative radiotherapybusinessCancers
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Quality of life after pulmonary stereotactic fractionated radiotherapy (SBRT): Results of the phase II STRIPE trial.

2019

Preserving health related quality of life (HRQOL) plays an important role in considering stereotactic body fractionated radiotherapy (SBRT). The prospective monocenter phase II STRIPE trial investigated long-term HRQOL after SBRT, efficacy and toxicity.Patients with ≤2 pulmonary lesions ≤5 cm were treated with 4DPET/CT-based SBRT (3 × 12.5 Gy or risk-adapted 5 × 7 Gy, to 60% isodose). Follow up (FU) was performed 2 and 7 weeks after SBRT, then 3-monthly for 2 years with assessment of response (primary endpoint: 2-year cumulative incidence of local progression (LP); secondary endpoints: local progression free survival (LPFS), overall survival (OS) and toxicity (CTCAE)). Impact of predefined …

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyLung NeoplasmsFractionated radiotherapyRadiosurgery030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeInternal medicinemedicineClinical endpointHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingCumulative incidenceProgression-free survivalProspective StudiesLung cancerHealth related quality of lifebusiness.industryHematologymedicine.diseasehumanitiesRegimenOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisQuality of LifeDose Fractionation RadiationbusinessRadiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
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The Role of Palliative Radiotherapy in the Treatment of Spinal Bone Metastases from Head and Neck Tumors-A Multicenter Analysis of a Rare Event.

2020

This retrospective multi-center analysis aimed to assess the clinical response and stabilizing effects of palliative radiotherapy (RT) for spinal bone metastases (SBM) in head and neck cancer (HNC), and to establish potential predictive factors for stability and overall survival (OS). Patients included in this analysis were treated at the University Hospitals of Mainz, Freiburg, and Heidelberg between 2001 and 2019. Clinical information was taken from the medical records. The stability of affected vertebral bodies was assessed according to the validated spine instability neoplastic score (SINS) based on CT-imaging before RT, as well as 3 and 6 months after RT. OS was quantified as the time …

LarynxCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentlcsh:RC254-282GastroenterologyArticleMetastasis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineMedicineSINSradiotherapyPerformance statusbusiness.industryProportional hazards modelPharynxHead and neck cancerBone metastasisspinal bone metastaseslcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensmedicine.diseaseRadiation therapyinstabilitymedicine.anatomical_structureOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesishead and neck cancerbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCancers
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Improved inter-observer agreement of an expert review panel in an oncology treatment trial--Insights from a structured interventional process.

2015

Abstract Purpose Oncologic imaging is a key for successful cancer treatment. While the quality assurance (QA) of image acquisition protocols has already been focussed, QA of reading and reporting offers still room for improvement. The latter was addressed in the context of a prospective multicentre trial on fluoro-deoxyglucose (FDG)–positron-emission tomography (PET)/CT-based chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Material and methods An expert panel was prospectively installed performing blinded reviews of mediastinal NSCLC involvement in FDG–PET/CT. Due to a high initial reporting inter-observer disagreement, the independent data monitoring committee (I…

Cancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyLung NeoplasmsContext (language use)Sensitivity and SpecificityDouble-Blind MethodFluorodeoxyglucose F18Carcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungOutcome Assessment Health CaremedicineData monitoring committeeHumansMedical physicsObserver VariationPET-CTmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsChemoradiotherapyClinical trialOncologyPositron emission tomographyPositron-Emission TomographyRadiologybusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedQuality assuranceKappaChemoradiotherapyEuropean journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)
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