0000000000384186

AUTHOR

Nicolas Laforge

showing 3 related works from this author

Observation of topological gravity-capillary waves in a water wave crystal

2019

The discovery of topological phases of matter, initially driven by theoretical advances in quantum condensed matter physics, has been recently extended to classical wave systems, reaching out to a wealth of novel potential applications in signal manipulation and energy concentration. Despite the fact that many realistic wave media (metals at optical frequencies, polymers at ultrasonic frequencies) are inherently dispersive, topological wave transport in photonic and phononic crystals has so far been limited to ideal situations and proof-of-concept experiments involving dispersionless media. Here, we report the first experimental demonstration of topological edge states in a classical water …

Capillary waveWave propagationFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyInsulator (electricity)Topology01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmas[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciences[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics010306 general physicsDispersion (water waves)QuantumPhysics[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physicsbusiness.industryFluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)Valley PhysicsPhysics - Fluid DynamicsTopological InsulatorsWater wavesTopological insulatorUltrasonic sensorPhotonicsbusiness
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Acoustic Topological Circuitry in Square and Rectangular Phononic Crystals

2021

International audience; We systematically engineer a series of square and rectangular phononic crystals to create experimental realizations of complex topological phononic circuits. The exotic topological transport observed is wholly reliant upon the underlying structure which must belong to either a square or rectangular lattice system and not to any hexagonal-based structure. The phononic system chosen consists of a periodic array of square steel bars which partitions acoustic waves in water over a broadband range of frequencies (∼0.5MHz). An ultrasonic transducer launches an acoustic pulse which propagates along a domain wall, before encountering a nodal point, from which the acoustic si…

[SPI.NANO] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics[PHYS.MPHY]Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Crystal systemFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology[SPI.MAT] Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsTopology01 natural sciencesSignal09 EngineeringSquare (algebra)Physics AppliedWAVE-GUIDE[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsDESIGNcond-mat.mes-hallMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciences[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics010306 general physicsElectronic circuit[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]Physics[SPI.ACOU] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]BENDS[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Science & Technology02 Physical SciencesCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsPhysicsAcoustic waveEDGE STATES021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology[PHYS.MECA.ACOU]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]Pulse (physics)Cardinal pointSPINPhysical Sciences2-DIMENSIONAL PHOTONIC CRYSTALHIGH TRANSMISSIONUltrasonic sensor0210 nano-technologyPhysical Review Applied
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Experimental observations of topologically guided water waves within non-hexagonal structures

2020

International audience; We investigate symmetry-protected topological water waves within a strategically engineered square lattice system. Thus far, symmetry protected topological modes in hexagonal systems have primarily been studied in electromagnetism and acoustics, i.e., dispersionless media. Herein, we show experimentally how crucial geometrical properties of square structures allow for topological transport that is ordinarily forbidden within conventional hexagonal structures. We perform numerical simulations that take into account the inherent dispersion within water waves and devise a topological insulator that supports symmetry-protected transport along the domain walls. Our measur…

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Structure (category theory)FOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences09 EngineeringSquare (algebra)[SPI.MECA.MEFL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Fluids mechanics [physics.class-ph][SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsElectromagnetism10 Technologycond-mat.mes-hallMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciences[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsDispersion (water waves)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSApplied Physics010302 applied physicsPhysics[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]02 Physical SciencesCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsFluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)Physics - Fluid Dynamics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySquare latticeComputational physicsphysics.flu-dynTopological insulatorDomain (ring theory)0210 nano-technologyEnergy (signal processing)
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