0000000000414046

AUTHOR

Joachim Kutzner

showing 5 related works from this author

Radiation response non-invasively imaged by [18F]FDG-PET predicts local tumor control and survival in advanced oral squamous cell carcinoma

2003

It is a major challenge to preoperatively identify patients who will profit from surgery of advanced oral cancer. In multimodality therapy, response to neoadjuvant radiation correlates to treatment success. Hence, for preoperative decisions, assessment of treatment response is required. Therefore, we analysed the prognostic significance of glucose metabolism after preoperative radiotherapy. [(18)F]FDG-PET investigations were performed for re-staging 35 patients after neoadjuvant radiotherapy (36Gy) immediately prior to tumor resection. Emission and transmission measurements were obtained and SUV's were calculated for the sites of maximum [(18)F]FDG-uptake. Subpopulations of "low" (SUV4) and…

AdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_treatmentStandardized uptake valuePremisesFluorodeoxyglucose F18Odds RatiomedicineHumansRadical surgerySurvival rateSurvival analysisNeoadjuvant therapyAgedAged 80 and overAnalysis of Variancebusiness.industryMiddle AgedPrognosisNeoadjuvant TherapySurvival RateRadiation therapyTreatment OutcomeOncologyEpidermoid carcinomaMultivariate AnalysisCarcinoma Squamous CellFemaleMouth NeoplasmsRadiotherapy AdjuvantRadiopharmaceuticalsOral SurgeryNuclear medicinebusinessFollow-Up StudiesTomography Emission-ComputedOral Oncology
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Lack of correlation between apoptosis and DNA single-strand breaks in X-irradiated human peripheral blood mononuclear cells in the course of ageing

1998

The dependence on age of both the basal and the X-radiation-induced levels of apoptosis was examined in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). In the same samples, the base value and the extent of induced DNA single-strand breaks were determined, using a sensitive and fast microplate assay. PBMC were isolated from blood of donors of various age groups (20-30, 40-60 and > 70 years of age) and X-irradiated ex vivo using a 6 MV linear accelerator to give a total exposure of 4 Gy. The mean basal levels of apoptosis in PBMC from donors in the 40-60 year age group and the > 70 year age group were found to be only slightly higher (by 20-10%) compared to that of the 20-30 year age group, …

SenescenceAgingProgrammed cell deathDNA damageX-RaysDNA Single-StrandedApoptosisBiologyPeripheral blood mononuclear cellAndrologyBlood cellmedicine.anatomical_structureApoptosisAgeingImmunologyLeukocytes MononuclearmedicineHumansRadiation-induced apoptosis; T-cells; Intrinsic radiosensitivity; Ionizing-radiation; Cervical-carcinoma; Human-lymphocytes; Immune-systemEx vivoDevelopmental BiologyMechanisms of Ageing and Development
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Prophylaxis of radiogenic sialadenitis and mucositis by coumarin/troxerutine in patients with head and neck cancer--a prospective,randomized, placebo…

2001

To study the efficacy of coumarin/troxerutine for the protection of salivary glands and mucosa during irradiation. Design: Prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial. Setting: University hospital, Germany. Patients: 48 patients who had radiotherapy to the head and neck. Main outcome measures: Salivary gland scintigraphy and acute side-effects of radiotherapy (Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) score). Results: 23 patients (11 experimental, 12 placebo) completed the study. The global efficacy measure combining scintigraphy and RTOG score favoured the experimental arm (P= 0.07). The RTOG score showed significantly fewer acute side-effects of radiation in the experime…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentRadiation-Protective AgentsPlaceboGastroenterologyXerostomiaSalivary GlandsSialadenitislaw.inventionRandomized controlled trialDouble-Blind MethodlawCoumarinsInternal medicinemedicineMucositisHumansProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyRadiation InjuriesRadionuclide ImagingAgedSodium Pertechnetate Tc 99mbusiness.industryHead and neck cancerMouth MucosaMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSialadenitisSurgeryRadiation therapyDrug CombinationsHydroxyethylrutosideTreatment OutcomeOtorhinolaryngologyEpidermoid carcinomaHead and Neck NeoplasmsSurgeryFemaleOral SurgeryCranial IrradiationRadiopharmaceuticalsbusinessThe British journal of oralmaxillofacial surgery
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Therapiemonitoring mittels 2-[18F]-FDG-Positronenemissionstomographie nach neoadjuvanter Strahlenbehandlung des Mundhöhlenkarzinoms

2001

Die Kombination strahlentherapeutischer und chirurgischer Behandlungsschritte beim Mundhohlenkarzinom erfordert eine fruhe, objektive Bewertung des Bestrahlungserfolgs. Schlechtes radiotherapeutisches Ansprechverhalten verlangt die moglichst umgehende chirurgische Sanierung auch bei hohem Operations- und Narkoserisiko. Eine deutliche Remission unter Strahlentherapie kann dagegen die Fortsetzung der Bestrahlungsbehandlung begrunden. Die vorliegende Studie untersucht daher die Bewertung des Bestrahlungserfolgs anhand der durch Positronenemissionstomographie (PET) bestimmten Glukosestoffwechselaktivitat.

Radiation therapyOncologyEpidermoid carcinomabusiness.industryNeoadjuvant treatmentmedicine.medical_treatmentmedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingNuclear medicinebusinessOral cavityStrahlentherapie und Onkologie
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Neue Erkenntnisse zur Ätiologie der sogenannten Strahlenkaries

1997

Fragestellung Die Atiologie der Strahlenkaries wird trotz vieler Untersuchungen kontrovers diskutiert: Die These einer direkten radiogenen Lasion des Zahnhartgewebes steht der einer indirekten Pathogenese uber die Radioxerostomie gegenuber.

business.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentRadiation therapystomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureOdontoblaststomatognathic systemOncologyDentinmedicineConfocal laser scanning microscopyRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingNuclear medicinebusinessRadiation injuryStrahlentherapie und Onkologie
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