0000000000419910

AUTHOR

Abdel Nasser B. Singab

0000-0001-7445-963x

showing 5 related works from this author

The pharmacology of the genus Sophora (Fabaceae): An updated review.

2019

Abstract Background The genus Sophora (Fabaceae) represents one of the important medicinal plant genera regarding its chemical constituents and outstanding pharmacological activities. Purpose In this review, we surveyed the latest findings on the bioactivities of different Sophora extracts and isolated phytochemicals during the past 8 years (2011–2019) updating the latest review article in 2011. The aim of this review is to focus on the molecular pharmacology of Sophora species to provide the rationale basis for the development of novel drugs. Results Sophora and its bioactive compounds possess outstanding pharmacological properties, especially as anticancer and anti-inflammatory drugs, in …

Conventional medicineAntifungalSophoramedicine.drug_classPhytochemicalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsPharmaceutical SciencePharmacologyBiologyAntioxidants03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAnti-Infective AgentsGenusDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsHumans030304 developmental biologyPharmacology0303 health sciencesPlants MedicinalPlant ExtractsMolecular PharmacologyFabaceaebiology.organism_classificationAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicComplementary and alternative medicineDrug development030220 oncology & carcinogenesisChemical constituentsEthnopharmacologyMolecular MedicineMedicine TraditionalSophoraPhytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology
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Hydroquinone derivatives from the marine-derived fungus Gliomastix sp.

2017

Eight new hydroquinone derivatives, gliomastins A–D (1–4), 9-O-methylgliomastin C (5), acremonin A 1-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (6), gliomastin E 1-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (7), and 6′-O-acetyl-isohomoarbutin (8), together with seven known analogues were isolated from the marine-derived fungus Gliomastix sp. Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic analysis including 1D and 2D NMR measurements aided by DFT NMR calculations as well as MS data. TDDFT-ECD and OR calculations were performed to determine the absolute configurations of 1 and the aglycones of 6 and 7. Compound 1 features a novel skeleton, biogenetically derived from a Diels–Alder reaction between derivatives of 11 and 1…

biologyHydroquinone010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringAlkaloidGliomastixGeneral ChemistryFungusbiology.organism_classification01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesMycobacterium tuberculosis010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundTermészettudományokchemistryIc50 valuesKémiai tudományokCytotoxicityTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyRSC Advances
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Xanthones and sesquiterpene derivatives from a marine-derived fungus Scopulariopsis sp.

2016

Abstract Two new xanthone derivatives, 12-dimethoxypinselin ( 1 ) and 12- O -acetyl-AGI-B4 ( 2 ), as well as two new phenolic bisabolane-type sesquiterpenes, 11,12-dihydroxysydonic acid ( 15 ) and 1-hydroxyboivinianic acid ( 16 ), together with one new alkaloid, scopulamide ( 21 ) and one new α-pyrone derivative, scopupyrone ( 26 ), in addition to twenty-three known compounds ( 3 – 14 , 17 – 20 , 22 – 25 , 27 – 29 ) were isolated from solid rice cultures of the marine-derived fungus Scopulariopsis sp. obtained from the Red Sea hard coral Stylophora sp. All compounds were unambiguously identified through extensive NMR spectroscopic analyses, and by comparison with the literature. Marfey's re…

biology010405 organic chemistryChemistryStereochemistryMouse LymphomaAlkaloidOrganic ChemistryAbsolute configurationFungusbiology.organism_classificationSesquiterpene01 natural sciencesBiochemistry0104 chemical sciencesXanthone Derivatives010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundTermészettudományokDrug DiscoveryXanthoneScopulariopsisKémiai tudományokTetrahedron
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Dispacamide E and other bioactive bromopyrrole alkaloids from two Indonesian marine sponges of the genus Stylissa.

2014

Chemical investigation of methanolic extracts of the two Indonesian marine sponges Stylissa massa and Stylissa flabelliformis yielded 25 bromopyrrole alkaloids including 2 new metabolites. The structures of all isolated compounds were unambiguously elucidated based on extensive 1D and 2D NMR, LR-MS and HR-MS analyses. All isolated compounds were assayed for their antiproliferative and protein kinase inhibitory activities. Several of the tested compounds revealed selective activity(ies) which suggested preliminary SARs of the isolated bromopyrrole alkaloids.

Marine spongesbiologyMolecular StructureOrganic ChemistryPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryPoriferaMiceAlkaloidsStylissa massaBiochemistryGenusIndonesiaCell Line TumorStylissa flabelliformisAnimalsPyrrolesDispacamide EProtein Kinase InhibitorsNatural product research
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Cytotoxic labdane diterpenes and bisflavonoid atropisomers from leaves of Araucaria bidwillii

2017

Abstract Chemical investigation of a methanolic extract of leaves from Araucaria bidwillii (Araucariaceae) from Egypt afforded four new labdane diterpenoidal metabolites (1–4) together with one known diterpene, 7-oxocallitrisic acid (5), two triterpenoidal metabolites, 2-O-acetyl-11-keto-boswellic acid (6) and β-sitosterol-3-O-glucopyranoside (7), phloretic acid (8), and two methylated bisflavonoids, agathisflavone-4′,7,7″-trimethyl ether (9) and cupressuflavone-4′,7,7″-trimethyl ether (10). The new metabolites 1–4 were unambiguously identified by applying extensive 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic studies as well as HRESIMS. The relative and absolute configurations of 1–4 were determined using …

Atropisomer010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryEtherAraucaria bidwillii010402 general chemistryAntimicrobial01 natural sciencesBiochemistryfood.food0104 chemical sciencesLabdanechemistry.chemical_compoundfoodTermészettudományokchemistryDrug DiscoveryOrganic chemistryPhloretic acidDiterpeneKémiai tudományokTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyTetrahedron
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