0000000000513040

AUTHOR

Jacqueline ÁLvarez-pérez

showing 4 related works from this author

Legume consumption is inversely associated with type 2 diabetes incidence in adults: A prospective assessment from the PREDIMED study

2018

Background & aims: Legumes, a low-energy, nutrient-dense and low glycemic index food, have shown beneficial effects on glycemic control and adiposity. As such, legumes are widely recommended in diabetic diets, even though there is little evidence that their consumption protects against type 2 diabetes. Therefore the aim of the present study was to examine the associations between consumption of total legumes and specific subtypes, and type 2 diabetes risk. We also investigated the effect of theoretically substituting legumes for other protein- or carbohydrate-rich foods. Methods: Prospective assessment of 3349 participants in the PREvención con DIeta MEDiterránea (PREDIMED) study without ty…

0301 basic medicineGerontologyBlood GlucoseMaleLentilsMediterranean dietPREDIMED-study030209 endocrinology & metabolismContext (language use)Type 2 diabetesCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineLower riskDiet Mediterranean03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsDiabetes mellitusmedicineHumansProspective StudiesGlycemicAdiposityAgedProportional Hazards Models030109 nutrition & dieteticsNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryFabaceaeType 2 diabetesMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseLegumesDietGlycemic indexQuartileDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Glycemic IndexFemalebusinessDemographyFollow-Up Studies
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Seafood Consumption, Omega-3 Fatty Acids Intake, and Life-Time Prevalence of Depression in the PREDIMED-Plus Trial.

2018

Background: The aim of this analysis was to ascertain the type of relationship between fish and seafood consumption, omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (&omega

0301 basic medicineMaleeicosapentaenoic acidmodelos logísticoshumanosdepresiónencuestas sobre dietas0302 clinical medicineClinical trialsSurveys and QuestionnairesOdds RatioPrevalence030212 general & internal medicineDepressió psíquicamediana edadDietoteràpia2. Zero hungerancianoNutrition and Dieteticsintegumentary systemdietaDepressionEuropean researchFatty AcidsprevalenciaFishesfood and beveragesMiddle Ageddocosahexaenoic acidcociente de probabilidades relativasMental depressiondepressionChristian ministryFemaleomega-3lcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplyEuropean Regional Development Fundlcsh:TX341-641Àcids grassos omega-3Diet SurveysArticle03 medical and health sciencesalimentos del marDepression (economics)pecestrastorno depresivoEnvironmental healthPolitical scienceFatty Acids Omega-3ingesta energéticaOmega-3 fatty acidsAnimalsHumansácidos grasosAgedConsumption (economics)fishconducta alimentariaDepressive Disorder030109 nutrition & dieteticsDiet therapyLife timeFeeding BehaviorPredimedDietCross-Sectional StudiesLogistic ModelsSeafoodanimalesEnergy IntakeFood Scienceestudios transversalesAssaigs clínicsNutrients
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Associations between dietary polyphenols and type 2 diabetes in a cross-sectional analysis of the PREDIMED-Plus Trial: role of body mass index and sex

2019

Overweight and obesity are important risk factors for type 2 diabetes (T2D). Moving towards healthier diets, namely, diets rich in bioactive compounds, could decrease the odds of suffering T2D. However, those individuals with high body mass index (BMI) may have altered absorption or metabolism of some nutrients and dietary components, including polyphenols. Therefore, we aimed to assess whether high intakes of some classes of polyphenols are associated with T2D in a population with metabolic syndrome and how these associations depend on BMI and sex. This baseline cross-sectional analysis includes 6633 participants from the PREDIMED-Plus trial. Polyphenol intakes were calculated from food fr…

0301 basic medicinePhysiologyCross-sectional studyClinical BiochemistryHydroxycinnamic acidsType 2 diabetesOverweightBiochemistry0302 clinical medicinepreventionFlavonoidesmetabolitesrisk2. Zero hungereducation.field_of_studyDiabetisDiabetes1. No poverty3. Good healthObesitatDietamedicine.symptommanagementHydroxybenzoic acidHydroxybenzoic acidsPhenolic acidsPopulationmen030209 endocrinology & metabolismArticleLignansCatechins2 cohorts03 medical and health sciencesEnvironmental healthcatechins diet flavonoids hydroxybenzoic acids hydroxycinnamic acids lignans obesity phenolic acids proanthocyanidinsmedicineProanthocyanidinsObesityeducationMolecular BiologyFlavonoids030109 nutrition & dieteticsbusiness.industrylcsh:RM1-950biomarkersnutritional and metabolic diseasesCell Biologymedicine.diseaseObesityDietlcsh:Therapeutics. PharmacologyMetabolic syndromebusinessBody mass index
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Influence of a Mediterranean Dietary Pattern on Body Fat Distribution: Results of the PREDIMED-Canarias Intervention Randomized Trial

2016

Objective: To assess the influence of a Mediterranean dietary pattern (MeDiet) on anthropometric and body composition parameters in one of the centers of the PREDIMED randomized dietary trial. Subjects/Settings: 351 Canarian free-living subjects aged 55 to 80 years, with type 2 diabetes or ≥3 cardiovascular risk factors. Intervention: Participants were randomly assigned to one of 3 different dietary interventions: MeDiet + extra-virgin olive oil (EVOO), MeDiet + nuts (walnuts, almonds, and hazelnuts), or a control low-fat diet. Total energy intake was ad libitum. Outcome measures: Measures included changes in anthropometric measures (weight, body mass index [BMI] and waist circumference [WC…

0301 basic medicineMaleobesityWaistMediterranean dietBody waterMedicine (miscellaneous)JuglansType 2 diabetesPREDIMED StudyDiet MediterraneanBody Mass Index03 medical and health sciencesCorylusClassification of obesityMediterranean dietMedicineBody Fat DistributionHumansNutsFood scienceDiet Fat-RestrictedOlive OilAgedAged 80 and overbody composition030109 nutrition & dieteticsNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryBody WeightAnthropometryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseObesityPrunus dulcisbody fatDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Cardiovascular DiseasesSpainoctapolar bioimpedance analysisFemaleWaist CircumferencebusinessBody mass index
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