0000000000891281

AUTHOR

Hanaa S. Sallam

showing 2 related works from this author

Adipokines and Lipoproteins: Modulation by Antihyperglycemic and Hypolipidemic Agents

2014

Abstract Adipose tissue is an endocrine organ that secretes a number of hormones and metabolically active substances that impact energy metabolism and insulin sensitivity. These inflammatory markers are collectively referred to as adipocytokines, or adipokines. Adipose tissue's functional capacity and metabolic activity vary among individuals, thus partly explaining the incomplete overlap between obesity and the metabolic syndrome. The functional failure of adipose tissues results in changed energy delivery and impaired glucose consumption, triggering self-regulatory mechanisms to maintain homeostasis. Antihyperglycemic, hypolipidemic, antiobesity, and angiotensin II receptor blocker drugs …

medicine.medical_specialtyLipoproteinsEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentAdipokineAdipose tissueIncretinsNiacinAnti-Obesity AgentsInsulin resistanceAdipokinesInternal medicineInternal MedicineAnimalsHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinMedicineHypolipidemic AgentsMetabolic Syndromebusiness.industryInsulinFibric AcidsEzetimibemedicine.diseaseLipidsMetforminGlucoseEndocrinologyAdipose TissueHypolipidemic AgentsAzetidinesThiazolidinedionesAnti-Obesity AgentsHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsInsulin ResistanceMetabolic syndromebusinessHormoneMetabolic Syndrome and Related Disorders
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Resistin: An Inflammatory Cytokine. Role in Cardiovascular Diseases, Diabetes and the Metabolic Syndrome

2014

Resistin is an adipocyte- and monocyte-derived cytokine which has been implicated in the modulation of insulin action, energy, glucose and lipid homeostasis. Resistin has been associated with insulin resistance and many of its known complications. As a molecular link between metabolic signals, inflammation, and vascular dysfunction, resistin can be proposed as playing a significant role in the heightened inflammatory state induced by metabolic stress linked to excessive caloric intake, thus contributing to the risk for metabolic syndrome (MetS), type 2 diabetes (T2DM), and cardiovascular diseases (CVD). In this review, we highlighted the role of resistin, as an inflammatory cytokine, in the…

medicine.medical_specialtyendocrine system diseasesmedicine.medical_treatmentInflammationType 2 diabetesModels BiologicalType 2 diabetemetabolic syndrome03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineInsulin resistanceAdipocyteInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusDrug DiscoverymedicineHumansResistin030304 developmental biologyMetabolic SyndromePharmacology0303 health sciencesbusiness.industryDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceMedicine (all)Insulinnutritional and metabolic diseasesCardiovascular diseasemedicine.disease3. Good healthcardiovascular diseasesEndocrinologyDiabetes Mellitus Type 2chemistryCardiovascular Diseases030220 oncology & carcinogenesisImmunologyResistintype 2 diabetesInflammation MediatorsMetabolic syndromemedicine.symptombusinesshormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonists
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