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RESEARCH PRODUCT
Resistin: An Inflammatory Cytokine. Role in Cardiovascular Diseases, Diabetes and the Metabolic Syndrome
Dragana NikolicMilan ObradovicPredrag BjelogrlicNicola AbateRizzo ManfrediEsma R. IsenovicHanaa S. SallamHanaa S. Sallamsubject
medicine.medical_specialtyendocrine system diseasesmedicine.medical_treatmentInflammationType 2 diabetesModels BiologicalType 2 diabetemetabolic syndrome03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineInsulin resistanceAdipocyteInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusDrug DiscoverymedicineHumansResistin030304 developmental biologyMetabolic SyndromePharmacology0303 health sciencesbusiness.industryDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceMedicine (all)Insulinnutritional and metabolic diseasesCardiovascular diseasemedicine.disease3. Good healthcardiovascular diseasesEndocrinologyDiabetes Mellitus Type 2chemistryCardiovascular Diseases030220 oncology & carcinogenesisImmunologyResistintype 2 diabetesInflammation MediatorsMetabolic syndromemedicine.symptombusinesshormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsdescription
Resistin is an adipocyte- and monocyte-derived cytokine which has been implicated in the modulation of insulin action, energy, glucose and lipid homeostasis. Resistin has been associated with insulin resistance and many of its known complications. As a molecular link between metabolic signals, inflammation, and vascular dysfunction, resistin can be proposed as playing a significant role in the heightened inflammatory state induced by metabolic stress linked to excessive caloric intake, thus contributing to the risk for metabolic syndrome (MetS), type 2 diabetes (T2DM), and cardiovascular diseases (CVD). In this review, we highlighted the role of resistin, as an inflammatory cytokine, in the development of CVD, T2DM and the MetS. © 2014 Bentham Science Publishers.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2014-01-01 |