0000000001047384

AUTHOR

Archana Sharma

showing 46 related works from this author

Radiation hard monolithic CMOS sensors with small electrodes for High Luminosity LHC

2019

Abstract The upgrade of the tracking detectors for the High Luminosity-LHC (HL-LHC) requires the development of novel radiation hard silicon sensors. The development of Depleted Monolithic Active Pixel Sensors targets the replacement of hybrid pixel detectors with radiation hard monolithic CMOS sensors. We designed, manufactured and tested radiation hard monolithic CMOS sensors in the TowerJazz 180 nm CMOS imaging technology with small electrodes pixel designs. These designs can achieve pixel pitches well below current hybrid pixel sensors (typically 50 ×  50 μ m ) for improved spatial resolution. Monolithic sensors in our design allow to reduce multiple scattering by thinning to a total si…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle tracking detectors ; Radiation-hard detectors ; Electronic detector readout concepts ; CMOS sensors ; Monolithic active pixel sensorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorscostsRadiationElectronic detector readout concepts01 natural sciences7. Clean energy030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinesemiconductor detector: pixelElectronic detector readout conceptCMOS sensorselectrode: designParticle tracking detectors0103 physical sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]InstrumentationImage resolutionRadiation hardeningspatial resolutionradiation: damagePhysicsCMOS sensorsemiconductor detector: technologyMonolithic active pixel sensorPixelirradiation010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industrytracking detector: upgradeDetectorCMOS sensorParticle tracking detectorMonolithic active pixel sensorsUpgradeCERN LHC CollCMOSefficiencyOptoelectronicsbusinessperformanceRadiation-hard detectors
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Measurement of electrons from semileptonic heavy-flavour hadron decays at midrapidity in pp and Pb–Pb collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV

2020

The differential invariant yield as a function of transverse momentum (pT) of electrons from semileptonic heavy-flavour hadron decays was measured at midrapidity in central (0–10%), semi-central (30–50%) and peripheral (60–80%) lead–lead (Pb–Pb) collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV in the pT intervals 0.5–26 GeV/c (0–10% and 30–50%) and 0.5–10 GeV/c (60–80%). The production cross section in proton–proton (pp) collisions at s=5.02 TeV was measured as well in 0.5<pT<10 GeV/c and it lies close to the upper band of perturbative QCD calculation uncertainties up to pT=5 GeV/c and close to the mean value for larger pT. The modification of the electron yield with respect to what is expected for an inco…

QuarkSemileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronPerturbative QCDParton01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCharm (quantum number)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Soft-dielectron excess in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV

2021

Physical review letters 127(4), 042302 (2021). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.042302

HadronGeneral Physics and Astronomylow [transverse momentum]dielectron productionscattering [hadron hadron]01 natural sciencesSpectral lineQUARK-GLUON PLASMAHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentMany-body problemHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICEscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]multiplicityInvariant massDielectronNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimenthadron-hadron scatteringAU COLLISIONSPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsbremsstrahlung: hadronicLarge Hadron Colliderradiation: thermalPhysicsMUON PAIRSPHOTON PRODUCTIONBremsstrahlungELECTRON-PAIR PRODUCTIONddc:hadron: decayCERN LHC CollkinematicsMASS DILEPTON PRODUCTIONmany-body problemMASS DILEPTON PRODUCTION; ELECTRON-PAIR PRODUCTION; SPACE-TIME EVOLUTION; ETA-MESON PRODUCTION; QUARK-GLUON PLASMA; PHOTON PRODUCTION; NUCLEUS COLLISIONS; AU COLLISIONS; P-BE; MUON PAIRShadron hadron: scatteringParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsp p: scatteringETA-MESON PRODUCTIONtransverse momentum: lowFOS: Physical sciencesthermal [radiation]Physics and Astronomy(all)[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]5300103 physical sciencesSPACE-TIME EVOLUTIONddc:530Nuclear Physics - ExperimentMultiplicity (chemistry)010306 general physicsenhancementp nucleus: scatteringP-BEhadronic [bremsstrahlung]ALICE particle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsALICE experimentparametrizationscattering [p nucleus]p p: scattering ; bremsstrahlung: hadronic ; transverse momentum: low ; p nucleus: scattering ; radiation: thermal ; hadron: decay ; hadron hadron: scattering ; CERN LHC Coll ; enhancement ; ALICE ; many-body problem ; parametrization ; multiplicity ; acceptance ; kinematics ; experimental results ; 13000 GeV-cms/nucleon13000 GeV-cms/nucleonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNUCLEUS COLLISIONSdecay [hadron]ALICE experiment dielectron production hadron-hadron scatteringacceptanceexperimental results
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D -Meson Azimuthal Anisotropy in Midcentral Pb-Pb Collisions at sNN=5.02  TeV

2018

A.I. Alikhanyan National Science Laboratory (Yerevan Physics Institute) Foundation (ANSL), State Committee of Science and World Federation of Scientists (WFS), Armenia; Austrian Academy of Sciences and Nationalstiftung fur Forschung, Technologie und Entwicklung, Austria; Ministry of Communications and High Technologies, National Nuclear Research Center, Azerbaijan; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (Finep), and Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP), Brazil; Ministry of Science and Technology of China (MSTC), National Natural Science Foundation of …

Particle physicsHigher education010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industry4. EducationAtomic energyIndustrial researchGeneral Physics and AstronomyLibrary science01 natural scienceslanguage.human_languageBildungResearch centrePolitical science0103 physical scienceslanguageSlovak010306 general physicsChinabusinessResearch centerPhysical Review Letters
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Search for New Phenomena in Final States with Two Leptons and One or No b -Tagged Jets at s=13  TeV Using the ATLAS Detector

2021

A search for new phenomena is presented in final states with two leptons and one or no $b$-tagged jets. The event selection requires the two leptons to have opposite charge, the same flavor (electrons or muons), and a large invariant mass. The analysis is based on the full Run-2 proton-proton collision dataset recorded at a center-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 139 fb$^{-1}$. No significant deviation from the expected background is observed in the data. A four-fermion contact interaction between two quarks ($b,s$) and two leptons ($ee$ or $\mu\mu$), inspired by the $B$-meson decay anomalies, is used as a…

QuarkPhysicsParticle physicsMuonLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyATLAS experimentGeneral Physics and AstronomyLambdaCoupling (probability)7. Clean energy01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant mass010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review Letters
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Properties of jet fragmentation using charged particles measured with the ATLAS detector in pp collisions at s=13  TeV

2019

This paper presents a measurement of quantities related to the formation of jets from high-energy quarks and gluons (fragmentation). Jets with transverse momentum 100 GeV 500 MeV and vertical bar ...

Quantum chromodynamicsQuarkPhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology01 natural sciencesCharged particleGluonNuclear physicsFragmentation (mass spectrometry)0103 physical sciencesQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Measurement of the (anti-)3He elliptic flow in Pb–Pb collisions at sNN=5.02TeV

2020

The elliptic flow ( v 2 ) of (anti-) 3He is measured in Pb–Pb collisions at s NN = 5.02 TeV in the transverse-momentum ( p T ) range of 2–6 GeV/c for the centrality classes 0–20%, 20–40%, and 40–60% using the event-plane method. This measurement is compared to that of pions, kaons, and protons at the same center-of-mass energy. A clear mass ordering is observed at low p T , as expected from relativistic hydrodynamics. The violation of the scaling of v 2 with the number of constituent quarks at low p T , already observed for identified hadrons and deuterons at LHC energies, is confirmed also for (anti-) 3He. The elliptic flow of (anti-) 3He is underestimated by the Blast-Wave model and overe…

PhysicsQuarkNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryElliptic flowHadron01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsPionHelium-30103 physical sciencesNeutronNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNucleonScalingPhysics Letters B
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Elliptic Flow of Electrons from Beauty-Hadron Decays in Pb-Pb Collisions at sNN=5.02  TeV

2021

The elliptic flow of electrons from beauty hadron decays at midrapidity ($|y|$ $<$ 0.8) is measured in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 5.02 TeV with the ALICE detector at the LHC. The azimuthal distribution of the particles produced in the collisions can be parameterized with a Fourier expansion, in which the second harmonic coefficient represents the elliptic flow, $v_{\rm 2}$. The $v_{\rm 2}$ coefficient is measured for the first time in transverse momentum ($p_{\rm{T}}$) range 1.3-6 GeV/$c$ in the centrality class 30-50%. The measurement of electrons from beauty-hadron decays exploits their larger mean proper decay length $c\tau \approx$ 500 $\mu$m compared to that of charm had…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsQuarkParticle physicsDegree (graph theory)MesonElliptic flowHadronGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciences7. Clean energy0103 physical sciencesQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCharm (quantum number)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Measurement of ϒ(1S) Elliptic Flow at Forward Rapidity in Pb-Pb Collisions at sNN=5.02  TeV

2019

The first measurement of the Υ(1S) elliptic flow coefficient (v2) is performed at forward rapidity (2.5 < y < 4) in Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN=5.02 TeV with the ALICE detector at the LHC. The results are obtained with the scalar product method and are reported as a function of transverse momentum (pT) up to 15 GeV/c in the 5%–60% centrality interval. The measured Υ(1S)v2 is consistent with 0 and with the small positive values predicted by transport models within uncertainties. The v2 coefficient in 2 < pT < 15 GeV/c is lower than that of inclusive J/ψ mesons in the same pT interval by 2.6 standard deviations. These results, combined with earlier suppression measurements, are in agreement with…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderMesonElliptic flowGeneral Physics and AstronomyQuarkonium01 natural sciencesStandard deviationNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesQuark–gluon plasmaRapidityNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Measurement of spin-orbital angular momentum interactions in relativistic heavy-ion collisions

2020

The first evidence of spin alignment of vector mesons ($K^{*0}$ and $\phi$) in heavy-ion collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is reported. The spin density matrix element $\rho_{00}$ is measured at midrapidity ($|y| <$ 0.5) in Pb-Pb collisions at a center-of-mass energy ($\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$) of 2.76 TeV with the ALICE detector. $\rho_{00}$ values are found to be less than 1/3 (1/3 implies no spin alignment) at low transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T} <$ 2 GeV/$c$) for $K^{*0}$ and $\phi$ at a level of 3$\sigma$ and 2$\sigma$, respectively. No significant spin alignment is observed for the $K^0_S$ meson (spin = 0) in Pb-Pb collisions and for the vector mesons in $pp$ collisions. The meas…

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]heavy ion: scatteringPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsheavy ion collisionsNuclear TheoryHadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyhiukkasfysiikkaGLOBAL POLARIZATION; ALIGNMENT; MESONS; LAMBDA; QCDhyperonnucl-ex01 natural sciences2760 GeV-cms/nucleonRelativistic heavy ionspin-orbitalHeavy ion experimentsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICE[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)spin: density matrixNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentPhysicsPhysicselliptic flowElliptic flowVDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431spin: alignmentMESONSvector mesonHadronizationLAMBDAddc:PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.ALIGNMENT:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollVDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431Spin-orbit angular momentumParticle Physics - ExperimentQuarkAngular momentumMesonFOS: Physical sciencestransverse momentum[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Physics and Astronomy(all)Relativistic heavy ionsangular momentum114 Physical sciences530Nuclear physicspolarization: measuredSpin-orbit angular momentum heavy ion collisions0103 physical sciencesddc:530decay: angular distributionNuclear Physics - ExperimentVector mesonGLOBAL POLARIZATION010306 general physicsNuclear Physicshep-exHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHyperonQCDNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.recombinationRelativistic heavy ions; spin-orbitalspin (kvanttimekaniikka)correlationHigh Energy Physics::Experimentquark: polarizationspin-orbital angular momentum interactions ; heavy-ion collisionshadronizationexperimental results
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First measurement of coherent ρ0 photoproduction in ultra-peripheral Xe–Xe collisions at sNN=5.44 TeV

2021

Abstract The first measurement of the coherent photoproduction of ρ 0 vector mesons in ultra-peripheral Xe–Xe collisions at s NN = 5.44 TeV is presented. This result, together with previous HERA γp data and γ–Pb measurements from ALICE, describes the atomic number (A) dependence of this process, which is particularly sensitive to nuclear shadowing effects and to the approach to the black-disc limit of QCD at a semi-hard scale. The cross section of the Xe + Xe → ρ 0 + Xe + Xe process, measured at midrapidity through the decay channel ρ 0 → π + π − , is found to be d σ / d y = 131.5 ± 5.6 ( stat . ) − 16.9 + 17.5 ( syst . ) mb. The ratio of the continuum to resonant contributions for the prod…

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsContinuum (design consultancy)HERA01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsPion0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAtomic numberVector mesonNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNucleonPhysics Letters B
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Multiplicity dependence of inclusive J/ψ production at midrapidity in pp collisions at s=13 TeV

2020

Measurements of the inclusive J/ψ yield as a function of charged-particle pseudorapidity density dNch/dη in pp collisions at √s = 13 TeV with ALICE at the LHC are reported. The J/ψ meson yield is measured at midrapidity (|y| < 0.9) in the dielectron channel, for events selected based on the charged-particle multiplicity at midrapidity (|η| < 1) and at forward rapidity (−3.7 < η < −1.7 and 2.8 < η < 5.1); both observables are normalized to their corresponding averages in minimum bias events. The increase of the normalized J/ψ yield with normalized dNch/dη is significantly stronger than linear and dependent on the transverse momentum. The data are compared to theoretical predictions, which de…

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsMultiplicity (mathematics)Quarkonium01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsPseudorapidityYield (chemistry)0103 physical sciencesRapidity010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Measurement of the low-energy antideuteron inelastic cross section

2020

In this Letter, we report the first measurement of the inelastic cross section for antideuteron-nucleus interactions at low particle momenta, covering a range of $0.3 \leq p &lt; 4$ GeV/$c$. The measurement is carried out using p-Pb collisions at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon-nucleon pair of $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}}$ = 5.02 TeV, recorded with the ALICE detector at the CERN LHC and utilizing the detector material as an absorber for antideuterons and antiprotons. The extracted raw primary antiparticle-to-particle ratios are compared to the results from detailed ALICE simulations based on the GEANT4 toolkit for the propagation of antiparticles through the detector material. The analysis of th…

interaction [cosmic radiation]MOMENTUM RANGEAntiparticle:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]HadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyPROPAGATIONcosmic radiation: interactionhiukkasfysiikkanucl-ex01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICEbenchmarknucleon nucleonHadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)antideuteronmodel: GlauberpropagationAnti-nuclei[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ABSORPTIONAntimatter; heavy ion reactionsNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimenthadron-hadron scatteringNuclear Physics LHC ALICEPhysicsHadron-Hadron scattering (experiments); antinuclei cross sectionsLarge Hadron Colliderp: spectrumheavy ion reactionsPhysicsspectrum [p]VDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431antinuclei cross sectionsanti-pddc:3. Good healthPRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]DEUTERONSantimateriaVDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431COALESCENCEAntimatterGEANTantinucleus: productionydinfysiikkaParticle Physics - ExperimentPB-PB COLLISIONSAntimatterCERN Labinterpretation of experiments: CERN LHC CollFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Physics and Astronomy(all)114 Physical sciencesdark matterNuclear physicsMomentumCross section (physics)0103 physical sciencesSCATTERINGddc:530Anti-nuclei; ALICE experiment; hadron-hadron scatteringNuclear Physics - Experimentnumerical calculations010306 general physicsHE-4PB-PB COLLISIONS; LIGHT-NUCLEI; MOMENTUM RANGE; GEV-C; ABSORPTION; HE-4; PROPAGATION; COALESCENCE; SCATTERING; DEUTERONShep-exGlauber [model]low-energy antideuteron ; cross sectionALICE experimentparametrizationantiparticleNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.LIGHT-NUCLEIGEV-CAntiprotonCERN LHC Coll [interpretation of experiments]Elementary Particles and FieldsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentproduction [antinucleus]Glauber
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Scattering Studies with Low-Energy Kaon-Proton Femtoscopy in Proton-Proton Collisions at the LHC

2020

The study of the strength and behaviour of the antikaon-nucleon ($\mathrm{\overline{K}N}$) interaction constitutes one of the key focuses of the strangeness sector in low-energy Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). In this letter a unique high-precision measurement of the strong interaction between kaons and protons, close and above the kinematic threshold, is presented. The femtoscopic measurements of the correlation function at low pair-frame relative momentum of (K$^+$ p $\oplus$ K$^-$ $\overline{\mathrm{p}}$) and (K$^-$ p $\oplus$ K$^+$ $\overline{\mathrm{p}}$) pairs measured in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 5, 7 and 13 TeV are reported. A structure observed around a relative momentum of 58 Me…

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Protonchiral dynamicsGeneral Physics and Astronomyhiukkasfysiikkanucl-ex01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICELHC HBTCorrelation functionHBT[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]scattering [p p]correlation functionKaon-ProtonNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysicsstrong interactionCHIRAL DYNAMICSVDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431SIGMA-HYPERON PRODUCTIONddc:3. Good healthPRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.p interactions:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollNUCLEON INTERACTIONSVDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431P INTERACTIONSIsospinLHC5000 GeV-cms/nucleon 7000 GeV-cms/nucleon 13000 GeV-cms/nucleonpp collisionsParticle Physics - Experimentp p: scatteringStrong interactionLAMBDA(1405)Kaon-Proton Femtoscopy pp collisions LHCFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Physics and Astronomy(all)Strangenesslambda(1405)114 Physical sciencesALICE; femtoscopyp-pNuclear physicsMomentumALICE LHC High-Energy Physicschiral [model]strangenessnucleon interactionsKaon-Proton ; Femtoscopy ; p-pfemtoscopyquantum chromodynamics0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - Experimentddc:530010306 general physicsNuclear Physicsanti-K nucleon: interactionhep-exHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySIGMA-HYPERON PRODUCTION; NUCLEON INTERACTIONS; CHIRAL DYNAMICS; P INTERACTIONS; LAMBDA(1405)interaction [anti-K nucleon]mass differenceNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.Kaon-Proton Femtoscopysigma-hyperon productionHigh Energy Physics::Experimentmodel: chiralexperimental results
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First Observation of an Attractive Interaction between a Proton and a Cascade Baryon

2019

Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article’s title, journal citation, and DOI. This Letter presents the first experimental observation of the attractive strong interaction between a proton and a multistrange baryon (hyperon) Ξ−. The result is extracted from two-particle correlations of combined p−Ξ−⊕¯p−¯Ξ+ pairs measured in p−Pb collisions at √sNN=5.02  TeV at the LHC with ALICE. The measured correlation function is compared with the prediction obtained assuming only an attractive Coulomb interaction and a stand…

Equation of state:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]HadronGeneral Physics and Astronomyinteraction: Coulombhyperon01 natural sciencesdensity [saturation]hyperon productionALICEBound state[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Coulombn: matterBOUND-STATE; COLLISIONScorrelation functionHeavy IonNuclear Experimentneutron starhadron-hadron scatteringlatticePhysicsPhysicsstrong interactionVDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431ddc::Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]quark gluon plasmaPRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollVDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431saturation: densitycorrelation: two-particleCOLLISIONSeducationStrong interactionPhysics and Astronomy(all)[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]BOUND-STATE114 Physical sciencesmatter [n]Nuclear physicsinteraction: Coulomb ; correlation: two-particle ; saturation: density ; n: matter ; strong interaction ; lattice ; hyperon ; correlation function ; equation of state ; CERN LHC Coll ; neutron star ; ALICE ; experimental results ; 5020 GeV-cms/nucleon0103 physical sciencesddc:530Neutron5020 GeV-cms/nucleon010306 general physicstwo-particle [correlation]equation of stateCoulomb [interaction]Heavy Ion Physics:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]HyperonALICE experimenthyperon production hadron-hadron scattering ALICE experimentNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.BaryonElementary Particles and FieldsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentexperimental results
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ϒ production and nuclear modification at forward rapidity in Pb–Pb collisions at sNN=5.02TeV

2021

Abstract The production of ϒ mesons in Pb–Pb collisions at a centre-of-mass energy per nucleon pair s NN = 5.02 TeV is measured with the muon spectrometer of the ALICE detector at the LHC. The yields as well as the nuclear modification factors are determined in the forward rapidity region 2.5 y 4.0 , as a function of rapidity, transverse momentum and collision centrality. The results show that the production of the ϒ ( 1S ) meson is suppressed by a factor of about three with respect to the production in proton–proton collisions. For the first time, a significant signal for the ϒ ( 2S ) meson is observed at forward rapidity, indicating a suppression stronger by about a factor 2–3 with respec…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryCollision7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsMuon spectrometer0103 physical sciencesTransverse momentumHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsGround stateNucleonPhysics Letters B
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Measuring KS0K± interactions using Pb–Pb collisions at sNN=2.76 TeV

2019

We present the first measurements of femtoscopic correlations between the KS0 and K± particles in pp collisions at s=7 TeV measured by the ALICE experiment. The observed femtoscopic correlations are consistent with final-state interactions proceeding solely via the a0(980) resonance. The extracted kaon source radius and correlation strength parameters for KS0K− are found to be equal within the experimental uncertainties to those for KS0K+ . Results of the present study are compared with those from identical-kaon femtoscopic studies also performed with pp collisions at s=7 TeV by ALICE and with a KS0K± measurement in Pb–Pb collisions at sNN=2.76 TeV. Combined with the Pb–Pb results, our pp a…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsCouplingNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsRadius01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)Particle identificationNuclear physicsDiquarkHadron physics0103 physical sciencesStatistical analysisTetraquark010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Jet-associated deuteron production in pp collisions at s=13 TeV

2021

Author(s): Acharya, S; Adamova, D; Adler, A; Adolfsson, J; Aglieri Rinella, G; Agnello, M; Agrawal, N; Ahammed, Z; Ahmad, S; Ahn, SU; Akbar, Z; Akindinov, A; Al-Turany, M; Albuquerque, DSD; Aleksandrov, D; Alessandro, B; Alfanda, HM; Alfaro Molina, R; Ali, B; Ali, Y; Alici, A; Alizadehvandchali, N; Alkin, A; Alme, J; Alt, T; Altenkamper, L; Altsybeev, I; Anaam, MN; Andrei, C; Andreou, D; Andronic, A; Angeletti, M; Anguelov, V; Anticic, T; Antinori, F; Antonioli, P; Apadula, N; Aphecetche, L; Appelshauser, H; Arcelli, S; Arnaldi, R; Arratia, M; Arsene, IC; Arslandok, M; Augustinus, A; Averbeck, R; Aziz, S; Azmi, MD; Badala, A; Baek, YW; Bai, X; Bailhache, R; Bala, R; Balbino, A; Baldisseri, …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physicseducation.field_of_studyParticle physicsAngular range010308 nuclear & particles physicsPopulationCollision system01 natural sciencesUncorrelatedCharged particleBaryonDeuterium0103 physical sciences010306 general physicseducationPhysics Letters B
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Investigations of Anisotropic Flow Using Multiparticle Azimuthal Correlations in pp , p−Pb , Xe-Xe, and Pb-Pb Collisions at the LHC

2019

Measurements of anisotropic flow coefficients (vn) and their cross-correlations using two- and multiparticle cumulant methods are reported in collisions of pp at √s=13 TeV, p−Pb at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair √sNN=5.02 TeV, Xe-Xe at √sNN=5.44 TeV, and Pb-Pb at √sNN=5.02 TeV recorded with the ALICE detector. The multiplicity dependence of vn is studied in a very wide range from 20 to 3000 particles produced in the midrapidity region |η| v3>v4 is found in pp and p−Pb collisions, similar to that seen in large collision systems, while a weak v2 multiplicity dependence is observed relative to nucleus-nucleus collisions in the same multiplicity range. Using a novel subevent method, v…

PhysicsRange (particle radiation)Large Hadron ColliderGeneral Physics and AstronomyMultiplicity (mathematics)Collision01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsAnisotropyNucleonCumulantSign (mathematics)Physical Review Letters
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Linear and non-linear flow mode in Pb–Pb collisions at sNN=2.76 TeV

2017

The second and the third order anisotropic flow, V2 and V3, are mostly determined by the corresponding initial spatial anisotropy coefficients, e2 and e3, in the initial density distribution. In addition to their dependence on the same order initial anisotropy coefficient, higher order anisotropic flow, Vn (n > 3), can also have a significant contribution from lower order initial anisotropy coefficients, which leads to mode-coupling effects. In this Letter we investigate the linear and non-linear modes in higher order anisotropic flow Vn for n = 4, 5, 6 with the ALICE detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The measurements are done for particles in the pseudorapidity range |η| < 0.8 and the…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadron01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsThird orderViscosityFlow (mathematics)Pseudorapidity0103 physical sciencesRapidityBoundary value problem010306 general physicsAnisotropyPhysics Letters B
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Medium-Induced Modification of Z -Tagged Charged Particle Yields in Pb+Pb Collisions at 5.02 TeV with the ATLAS Detector

2021

The yield of charged particles opposite to a Z boson with large transverse momentum (p_{T}) is measured in 260  pb^{-1} of pp and 1.7  nb^{-1} of Pb+Pb collision data at 5.02 TeV per nucleon pair recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The Z boson tag is used to select hard-scattered partons with specific kinematics, and to observe how their showers are modified as they propagate through the quark-gluon plasma created in Pb+Pb collisions. Compared with pp collisions, charged-particle yields in Pb+Pb collisions show significant modifications as a function of charged-particle p_{T} in a way that depends on event centrality and Z boson p_{T}. The data are compared with a…

PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhotonHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyParton7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesCharged particleNuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesQuark–gluon plasmamedicineHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNucleonBosonPhysical Review Letters
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Search for bottom-squark pair production in pp collision events at s=13  TeV with hadronically decaying τ -leptons, b -jets, and missing transverse m…

2021

A search for pair production of bottom squarks in events with hadronically decaying τ-leptons, b-tagged jets, and large missing transverse momentum is presented. The analyzed dataset is based on proton-proton collisions at s=13 TeV delivered by the Large Hadron Collider and recorded by the ATLAS detector from 2015 to 2018, and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 139 fb-1. The observed data are compatible with the expected Standard Model background. Results are interpreted in a simplified model where each bottom squark is assumed to decay into the second-lightest neutralino χ 20 and a bottom quark, with χ 20 decaying into a Higgs boson and the lightest neutralino χ 10. The search focu…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology01 natural sciencesBottom quarkStandard ModelPair production0103 physical sciencesNeutralinoHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review D
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Measurement of thett¯production cross section inpp¯collisions ats=1.96  TeVusing soft electronb-tagging

2010

The authors present a measurement of the t{bar t} production cross section using events with one charged lepton and jets from p{bar p} collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV. A b-tagging algorithm based on the probability of displaced tracks coming from the event interaction vertex is applied to identify b quarks from top decay. Using 318 pb{sup -1} of data collected with the CDF II detector, they measure the t{bar t} production cross section in events with at least one restrictive (tight) b-tagged jet and obtain 8.9{sub -1.0}{sup +1.0}(stat.){sub -1.0}{sup +1.1}(syst.) pb. The cross section value assumes a top quark mass of m{sub t} is presented in the paper. This result is cons…

Top quarkCollider physicsHadronTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particleKinematicsElectronJet (particle physics)01 natural sciences7. Clean energyParticle identificationlaw.inventionlawInvariant massFermilabNuclear ExperimentQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)Supersymmetryb-taggingHadronizationTransverse planeProduction (computer science)Collider Detector at FermilabQuarkSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsBar (music)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaBottom quarkMeasure (mathematics)Standard ModelNuclear physicsCross section (physics)Particle decay0103 physical sciencesCollider010306 general physicsCompact Muon SolenoidMuonBranching fraction010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyMultiplicity (mathematics)FermionVertex (geometry)Pair productionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEnergy (signal processing)Bar (unit)LeptonPhysical Review D
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Multiplicity dependence of light (anti-)nuclei production in p–Pb collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV

2020

The measurement of the deuteron and anti- deuteron production in the rapidity range −1 < y < 0 as a function of transverse momentum and event multiplicity in p–Pb collisions at √sNN= 5.02 TeV is presented. (Anti-)deuterons are identified via their specific energy loss dE/dxand via their time-of-flight. Their production in p–Pb collisions is compared to pp and Pb–Pb collisions and is discussed within the context of thermal and coalescence models. The ratio of integrated yields of deuterons to protons (d/p) shows a significant increase as a function of the charged-particle multiplicity of the event starting from values similar to those observed in pp collisions at low multiplicities and appro…

Mass numberCoalescence (physics)PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryMultiplicity (mathematics)01 natural sciencesSpectral lineNuclear physicsTime of flightDeuterium0103 physical sciencesRapidityNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Production of 4He and 4He‾ in Pb–Pb collisions at sNN=2.76TeV at the LHC

2018

Results on the production of 4 He and He‾4 nuclei in Pb–Pb collisions at sNN=2.76TeV in the rapidity range |y|<1 , using the ALICE detector, are presented in this paper. The rapidity densities corresponding to 0–10% central events are found to be dN/dyHe4=(0.8±0.4(stat)±0.3(syst))×10−6 and dN/dyHe‾4=(1.1±0.4(stat)±0.2(syst))×10−6 , respectively. This is in agreement with the statistical thermal model expectation assuming the same chemical freeze-out temperature ( Tchem=156MeV ) as for light hadrons. The measured ratio of He‾4/4He is 1.4±0.8(stat)±0.5(syst) .

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTime projection chamberLarge Hadron ColliderTime of flight detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadron01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesQuark–gluon plasmaRapidityThermal model010306 general physicsNuclear Physics A
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Production of muons from heavy-flavour hadron decays in p–Pb collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV

2017

Abstract The production of muons from heavy-flavour hadron decays in p–Pb collisions at s NN = 5.02 TeV was studied for 2 p T 16 GeV/c with the ALICE detector at the CERN LHC. The measurement was performed at forward (p-going direction) and backward (Pb-going direction) rapidity, in the ranges of rapidity in the centre-of-mass system (cms) 2.03 y cms 3.53 and − 4.46 y cms − 2.96 , respectively. The production cross sections and nuclear modification factors are presented as a function of transverse momentum ( p T ). At forward rapidity, the nuclear modification factor is compatible with unity while at backward rapidity, in the interval 2.5 p T 3.5 GeV/c, it is above unity by more than 2σ. Th…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronFlavourNuclear matter7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)RapidityNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Exploration of jet substructure using iterative declustering in pp and Pb–Pb collisions at LHC energies

2020

The ALICE collaboration at the CERN LHC reports novel measurements of jet substructure in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$= 7 TeV and central Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}}$ = 2.76 TeV. Jet substructure of track-based jets is explored via iterative declustering and grooming techniques. We present the measurement of the momentum sharing of two-prong substructure exposed via grooming, the $z_{\rm{g}}$, and its dependence on the opening angle, in both pp and Pb-Pb collisions. We also present the first measurement of the distribution of the number of branches obtained in the iterative declustering of the jet, which is interpreted as the number of its hard splittings. In Pb-Pb collisions, we…

jet substructure pp and Pb-Pb collisionsheavy ion: scattering:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMonte Carlo methodPb-Pbjet quenchin; jet substructure; heavy-ion collisionshiukkasfysiikkapp and Pb-Pb collisionsnucl-expp01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICEjetscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]color: coherenceNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentMonte Carlojet ; declustering ; pp ; Pb-PbPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysicsVDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431suppressionlcsh:QC1-999PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.CERN LHC Coll:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]VDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431PYTHIAdeclusteringLHCpp collisionsParticle Physics - ExperimentCoherence (physics)Nuclear and High Energy Physicsp p: scatteringAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]114 Physical sciencesNuclear physicsheavy-ion; pp collisions; jet substructure; ALICEscattering [heavy ion]0103 physical sciencesddc:530jet substructureNuclear Physics - Experiment010306 general physicsenhancementjet quenchin010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exheavy-ion collisionsNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.7000 GeV-cms/nucleon 2760 GeV-cms/nucleonHeavy ion interactionQGPQuark–gluon plasmaheavy-ioncoherence [color]SubstructureHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHC jet QGPLHC High-Energy Physicslcsh:Physicsexperimental results
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Design of large scale sensors in 180 nm CMOS process modified for radiation tolerance

2019

International audience; The last couple of years have seen the development of Depleted Monolithic Active Pixel Sensors (DMAPS) fabricated with a process modification to increase the radiation tolerance. Two large scale prototypes, Monopix with a column drain synchronous readout, and MALTA with a novel asynchronous architecture, have been fully tested and characterized both in the laboratory and in test beams. This showed that certain aspects have to be improved such as charge collection after irradiation and the output data rate. Some improvements resulting from extensive TCAD simulations were verified on a small test chip, Mini-MALTA. A detailed cluster analysis, using data from laboratory…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsOn-chip clusteringPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors01 natural sciencesCMOS sensors ; Tracking detectors ; Monolithic sensors ; MAPS ; On-chip clustering030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciencesTracking detectors0302 clinical medicinesemiconductor detector: pixelRadiation toleranceCMOS sensors0103 physical sciencesMAPSElectronic engineeringIrradiation[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]numerical calculationsInstrumentationradiation: damagePhysicsPixelirradiation010308 nuclear & particles physicstracking detector: upgradecharge: yieldBandwidth (signal processing)ATLASDigital architectureChipUpgradeAsynchronous communicationMonolithic sensors
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Multiharmonic Correlations of Different Flow Amplitudes in Pb-Pb Collisions at ...

2021

The event-by-event correlations between three flow amplitudes are measured for the first time in Pb-Pb collisions, using higher-order symmetric cumulants. We find that different three-harmonic correlations develop during the collective evolution of the medium when compared to correlations that exist in the initial state. These new results cannot be interpreted in terms of previous lower-order flow measurements since contributions from two-harmonic correlations are explicitly removed in the new observables. A comparison to Monte Carlo simulations provides new and independent constraints for the initial conditions and system properties of nuclear matter created in heavy-ion collisions. © 2021…

PhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsMonte Carlo methodGeneral Physics and AstronomyObservableNuclear matter01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsAmplitudeFlow (mathematics)0103 physical sciencesSystem propertyNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsCumulantPhysical Review Letters
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First measurement of quarkonium polarization in nuclear collisions at the LHC

2021

The polarization of inclusive J/$\psi$ and $\Upsilon(1{\rm S})$ produced in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}}=5.02$ TeV at the LHC is measured with the ALICE detector. The study is carried out by reconstructing the quarkonium through its decay to muon pairs in the rapidity region $2.5<y<4$ and measuring the polar and azimuthal angular distributions of the muons. The polarization parameters $\lambda_{\theta}$, $\lambda_{\phi}$ and $\lambda_{\theta\phi}$ are measured in the helicity and Collins-Soper reference frames, in the transverse momentum interval $2<p_{\rm T}<10$ GeV/$c$ and $p_{\rm T}<15$ GeV/$c$ for the J/$\psi$ and $\Upsilon(1{\rm S})$, respectively. The polarization parameter…

p(p)over-bar collisions ; j/psi production ; pp collisions ; suppression ; rapidity ; matterheavy ion: scatteringPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431P(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONSQuarkoniumPb-Pb collisionshiukkasfysiikkanucl-ex01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICE[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]J/psi(3100): polarizationNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentQuarkonium polarization ALICE nuclear collisionsquarkonium: polarizationPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysicsP(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONS; J/PSI PRODUCTION; PP COLLISIONS; SUPPRESSION; RAPIDITY; MATTERPolarization (waves)QuarkoniumHelicitylcsh:QC1-9993. Good healthCERN LHC Collpolarisaatio (aaltoliike)polarization [Upsilon(9460)]LHCParticle Physics - ExperimentquarkoniumReference frameNuclear and High Energy Physicsmuon: angular distributionFOS: Physical sciencespolarization [J/psi(3100)]transverse momentum[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]114 Physical sciencesNuclear physicsscattering [heavy ion]0103 physical sciencesmuon: pairpolarization [quarkonium]Nuclear Physics - Experimentddc:530RapidityJ/PSI PRODUCTION5020 GeV-cms/nucleon010306 general physicsSUPPRESSIONALICE experiment heavy-ion collisions quarkoniapolarizationMuonPP COLLISIONShep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsangular distribution [muon]High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyALICE experimentheavy-ion collisionsquarkoniapolarization quarkonium Pb-Pb collisionsUpsilon(9460): polarizationLHC-Bpair [muon]rapidityQuarkonium; LHC; Pb-Pb collisionsQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMATTERlcsh:Physicsexperimental results
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Search for lepton-flavor-violating decays of the Z boson into a τ lepton and a light lepton with the ATLAS detector

2018

Direct searches for lepton flavor violation in decays of the Z boson with the ATLAS detector at the LHC are presented. Decays of the Z boson into an electron or muon and a hadronically decaying r l ...

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesPhysicsParticle physicsMuonLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas (topology)Atlas detectorHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElectron01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle physics experiments010306 general physicsFlavorLeptonPhysical Review D
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Production of muons from heavy-flavour hadron decays at high transverse momentum in Pb–Pb collisions atsNN=5.02and 2.76 TeV

2021

Abstract Measurements of the production of muons from heavy-flavour hadron decays in Pb–Pb collisions at s NN = 5.02 and 2.76 TeV using the ALICE detector at the LHC are reported. The nuclear modification factor R AA at s NN = 5.02 TeV is measured at forward rapidity ( 2.5 y 4 ) as a function of transverse momentum p T in central, semi-central, and peripheral collisions over a wide p T interval, 3 p T 20 GeV/c, in which muons from beauty-hadron decays are expected to take over from charm as the dominant source at high p T ( p T > 7 GeV/c). The R AA shows an increase of the suppression of the yields of muons from heavy-flavour hadron decays with increasing centrality. A suppression by a fact…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMuonLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronParton01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityCharm (quantum number)Impact parameterNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Search for lepton-flavor violation in different-flavor, high-mass final states in pp collisions at s=13  TeV with the ATLAS detector

2018

A search is performed for a heavy particle decaying into different-flavor, dilepton pairs (e mu, e tau or mu tau), using 36.1 fb(-1) of proton-proton collision data at root s = 13 TeV collected in ...

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas detectorNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySupersymmetry01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesHigh massPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHeavy particleNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsFlavorLeptonPhysical Review D
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Inclusive heavy-flavour production at central and forward rapidity in Xe–Xe collisions at TeV

2021

The first measurements of the production of muons and electrons from heavy-flavour hadron decays in Xe–Xe collisions at sNN=5.44 TeV, using the ALICE detector at the LHC, are reported. The measurement of the nuclear modification factor RAA is performed as a function of transverse momentum pT in several centrality classes at forward rapidity (2.5&lt;y&lt;4) and midrapidity (|y|&lt;0.8) for muons and electrons from heavy-flavour hadron decays, respectively. A suppression by a factor up to about 2.5 compared to the binary-scaled pp reference is observed in central collisions at both central and forward rapidities. The RAA of muons from heavy-flavour hadron decays is compared to previous measur…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderMuonMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronParton01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityImpact parameterNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters
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Search for Dark Matter Produced in Association with a Dark Higgs Boson Decaying into W±W∓ or ZZ in Fully Hadronic Final States from s=13  TeV pp Coll…

2021

Several extensions of the Standard Model predict the production of dark matter particles at the LHC. An uncharted signature of dark matter particles produced in association with VV=W^{±}W^{∓} or ZZ pairs from a decay of a dark Higgs boson s is searched for using 139  fb^{-1} of pp collisions recorded by the ATLAS detector at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The s→V(qq[over ¯])V(qq[over ¯]) decays are reconstructed with a novel technique aimed at resolving the dense topology from boosted VV pairs using jets in the calorimeter and tracking information. Dark Higgs scenarios with m_{s}>160  GeV are excluded.

PhysicsParticle physicsTop quarkLarge Hadron ColliderHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDark matterGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciences7. Clean energyGalaxyStandard ModelHidden sector0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsBosonPhysical Review Letters
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Measurement of light-by-light scattering and search for axion-like particles with 2.2 nb−1 of Pb+Pb data with the ATLAS detector

2021

We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be operated efficiently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWFW and FWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; ANID, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF and DNSRC, Denmark; IN2P3-CNRS and CEA-DRF/IRFU, France; SRNSFG, Georgia; BMBF, HGF and MPG, Germany; GSRT, Greece; RGC and Hong Kong SAR, China; ISF and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Mor…

axion: mass: lower limit:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]heavy ion: scatteringmeasured [channel cross section]transverse energy [photon]QC770-798transverse momentum dependence01 natural scienceschannel cross section: upper limitmass: lower limit [axion]High Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)Subatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant massNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentQCPhysicsphoton: transverse energySettore FIS/01Large Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)upper limit [channel cross section]ATLASangular dependence:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollPseudorapidityaxion-like particlesProduction (computer science)channel cross section: measuredParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physics530 PhysicsFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]transverse momentumplanarityRelativistic heavy ionsAcoplanarity530differential cross section: measuredscattering [heavy ion]measured [differential cross section]Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity0103 physical sciencesddc:530Nuclear Physics - Experimentlcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity5020 GeV-cms/nucleonHigh Energy PhysicsLHC Particle Physics Lead-lead collisions010306 general physicsCiencias Exactastwo-photon [mass spectrum]leadrapidity [photon]Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsphoton photon: scatteringFísicaphoton: rapidityExperimental High Energy PhysicsS029AXPscattering [photon photon]lcsh:QC770-798Energy (signal processing)mass spectrum: two-photonexperimental resultsThe Journal of High Energy Physics
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Longitudinal and azimuthal evolution of two-particle transverse momentum correlations in Pb–Pb collisions at sNN=2.76TeV

2020

This paper presents the first measurements of the charge independent (CI) and charge dependent (CD) two-particle transverse momentum correlators G2CI and G2CD in Pb–Pb collisions at sNN=2.76TeV by the ALICE collaboration. The two-particle transverse momentum correlator G2 was introduced as a measure of the momentum current transfer between neighboring system cells. The correlators are measured as a function of pair separation in pseudorapidity (Δη) and azimuth (Δφ) and as a function of collision centrality. From peripheral to central collisions, the correlator G2CI exhibits a longitudinal broadening while undergoing a monotonic azimuthal narrowing. By contrast, G2CD exhibits a narrowing alo…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsCharge (physics)01 natural sciencesUpper and lower boundsNuclear physicsMomentumAzimuthTransverse planePseudorapidity0103 physical sciencesRapidityImpact parameterNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Pion–kaon femtoscopy and the lifetime of the hadronic phase in Pb−Pb collisions at sNN=2.76 TeV

2021

Abstract In this paper, the first femtoscopic analysis of pion–kaon correlations at the LHC is reported. The analysis was performed on the Pb–Pb collision data at s NN = 2.76 TeV recorded with the ALICE detector. The non-identical particle correlations probe the spatio-temporal separation between sources of different particle species as well as the average source size of the emitting system. The sizes of the pion and kaon sources increase with centrality, and pions are emitted closer to the centre of the system and/or later than kaons. This is naturally expected in a system with strong radial flow and is qualitatively reproduced by hydrodynamic models. ALICE data on pion–kaon emission asymm…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectNuclear TheoryHadronDetectorPhase (waves)Resonance01 natural sciencesAsymmetryNuclear physicsPion0103 physical sciencesParticleHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsmedia_commonPhysics Letters B
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Search for chargino-neutralino production using recursive jigsaw reconstruction in final states with two or three charged leptons in proton-proton co…

2018

A search for electroweak production of supersymmetric particles is performed in two-lepton and three-lepton final states using recursive jigsaw reconstruction, a technique that assigns reconstructed objects to the most probable hemispheres of the decay trees, allowing one to construct tailored kinematic variables to separate the signal and background. The search uses data collected in 2015 and 2016 by the ATLAS experiment in s=13 TeV proton-proton collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 36.1 fb-1. Chargino-neutralino pair production, with decays via W/Z bosons, is studied in final states involving leptons and jets and missing transverse mome…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyATLAS experimentSupersymmetry01 natural sciencesLightest Supersymmetric ParticleVector bosonMassless particlePair production0103 physical sciencesNeutralinoHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Transverse-momentum and event-shape dependence of D-meson flow harmonics in Pb–Pb collisions at

2021

A. I. Alikhanyan National Science Laboratory (Yerevan Physics Institute) Foundation (ANSL), State Committee of Science and World Federation of Scientists (WFS), Armenia; Austrian Academy of Sciences, Austrian Science Fund (FWF): [M 2467-N36] and Nationalstiftung fur Forschung, Technologie und Entwicklung, Austria; Ministry of Communications and High Technologies, National Nuclear Research Center, Azerbaijan; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq), Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (Finep), Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP) and Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Brazil; Ministry of Education of China (MOEC), Ministry …

PhysicsSustainable developmentNuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigher education010308 nuclear & particles physics9. Industry and infrastructurebusiness.industry4. EducationAtomic energyLibrary science01 natural scienceslanguage.human_languageBildung0103 physical sciencesTransverse momentumlanguageSlovak010306 general physicsbusinessChinaResearch centerPhysics Letters
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Search for Displaced Leptons in s=13  TeV pp Collisions with the ATLAS Detector

2021

A search for charged leptons with large impact parameters using 139  fb^{-1} of sqrt[s]=13  TeV pp collision data from the ATLAS detector at the LHC is presented, addressing a long-standing gap in coverage of possible new physics signatures. Results are consistent with the background prediction. This search provides unique sensitivity to long-lived scalar supersymmetric lepton partners (sleptons). For lifetimes of 0.1 ns, selectron, smuon, and stau masses up to 720, 680, and 340  GeV, respectively, are excluded at 95% confidence level, drastically improving on the previous best limits from LEP.

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyScalar (mathematics)General Physics and AstronomySupersymmetry01 natural sciencesSelectron tubemedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSensitivity (control systems)010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review Letters
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Measurement of the production cross section for a Higgs boson in association with a vector boson in the H → WW⁎ → ℓνℓν channel in pp collisions at s=…

2019

A measurement of the Higgs boson production cross sections via associated WH and ZH production using H -> WW* -> l nu l nu decays, where l stands for either an electron or a muon, is presente ...

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderMuonPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas detectorHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElectron01 natural sciencesVector boson0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Multiplicity dependence of K*(892)0 and ϕ(1020) production in pp collisions at s=13 TeV

2020

The striking similarities that have been observed between high-multiplicity proton-proton (pp) collisions and heavy-ion collisions can be explored through multiplicity-differential measurements of identified hadrons in pp collisions. With these measurements, it is possible to study mechanisms such as collective flow that determine the shapes of hadron transverse momentum ( pT ) spectra, to search for possible modifications of the yields of short-lived hadronic resonances due to scattering effects in an extended hadron-gas phase, and to investigate different explanations provided by phenomenological models for enhancement of strangeness production with increasing multiplicity. In this paper,…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringNuclear TheoryHadronStrangeness productionStrangeness01 natural sciencesSpectral lineNuclear physicsPion0103 physical sciencesMultiplicity (chemistry)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Latest Developments and Results of Radiation Tolerance CMOS Sensors with Small Collection Electrodes

2020

The development of radiation hard Depleted Monolithic Active Pixel Sensors (DMAPS) targets the replacement of hybrid pixel detectors to meet radiation hardness requirements of at least 1.5e16 1 MeV neq/cm2 for the HL-LHC and beyond. DMAPS were designed and tested in the TJ180 nm TowerJazz CMOS imaging technology with small electrodes pixel designs. This technology reduces costs and provides granularity of 36.4x36.4 um2 with low power operation (1 uW/pixel), low noise of ENC < 20 e-, a small collection electrode (3 um) and fast signal response within 25 ns bunch crossing. This contribution will present the latest developments after the MALTA and Mini-MALTA sensors. It will illustrate the imp…

noiseParticle tracking detectors ; Radiation-hard detectors ; Electronic detector readout concepts ; CMOS sensors ; Monolithic active pixel sensorsMaterials science010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryintegrated circuitelectrode01 natural sciencesCMOSRadiation toleranceefficiency0103 physical sciencesElectrodeHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSelectronics: readoutOptoelectronicssemiconductor detector[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Detectors and Experimental Techniquescontrol system010306 general physicsbusiness
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Global baryon number conservation encoded in net-proton fluctuations measured in Pb–Pb collisions at sNN=2.76 TeV

2020

Experimental results are presented on event-by-event net-proton fluctuation measurements in Pb–Pb collisions at sNN=2.76 TeV, recorded by the ALICE detector at the CERN LHC. These measurements have as their ultimate goal an experimental test of Lattice QCD (LQCD) predictions on second and higher order cumulants of net-baryon distributions to search for critical behavior near the QCD phase boundary. Before confronting them with LQCD predictions, account has to be taken of correlations stemming from baryon number conservation as well as fluctuations of participating nucleons. Both effects influence the experimental measurements and are usually not considered in theoretical calculations. For t…

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsCritical phenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLattice field theoryLattice QCD01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesBaryon numberNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNucleonPhysics Letters B
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Observation of the rare B(s)(0) + decay from the combined analysis of CMS and LHCb data.

2015

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported licence.-- et al.

fundamental particleCompact Muon Solenoidstandard model flavor changing neutral currentsradioisotope decayB physicGaussian methodMU(+)MU(-)Temel Bilimler (SCI)rare decay [B/s0]Elementary particleATLAS DETECTOR12.15.MmÇOK DİSİPLİNLİ BİLİMLERRARE B-MESON DECAYS7000 GeV-cms8000 GeV-cmsSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica01 natural sciences7. Clean energyddc:0702 CHARGED LEPTONSscattering [p p]High energy physics ; Experimental particle physics ; LHC ; CMS ; Standard ModelQC[Anahtar Kelime Yok]Large Hadron ColliderMedicine (all); Multidisciplinarystandard3. Good healthHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCERN LHC CollFIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALEpriority journalHiggs bosonScience & Technology - Other TopicsPARTICLE PHYSICSmass spectrum [dimuon]Protonviolationcolliding beams [p p]physicschemical analyzerMesonModels beyond the standard modelprobabilitymesonelectromagnetic radiationB/s0 --> muon+ muon-Nuclear physicsbranching ratio: measured [B0]SEARCHLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom mesonRARE B-MESON DECAYS; MINIMAL FLAVOR VIOLATION; LHC; CMS DETECTOR; LHCb DETECTOR; SEARCH; MU(+)MU(-); B-S(0); B-0;B-MESON DECAYS; MINIMAL FLAVOR VIOLATION; 2 CHARGED LEPTONS; ATLAS; DETECTOR; SEARCH; MU(+)MU(-); B-S(0); B-0; COLLIDER; PARTICLE010306 general physicsScience & TechnologyMuonMULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionMeson Bnull hypothesisDoğa Bilimleri GenelElementary particlesLARGE HADRON COLLIDERHEPp(p)over-bar collisionsNATURAL SCIENCES GENERALrare decay [B0]13.20.HeMINIMAL FLAVOR VIOLATIONchemical analysisprecisionB0 --> muon+ muon-Física de partículesExperimental particle physicsleptonic decay [B0]Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelB-meson decays; p(p)over-bar collisions; branching fraction; root-s=1.96 tev; search; mu(+)mu(-); b-0; b-s(0); violation; modelsLarge Hadron Collider (LHC)High Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareNeutral currentCOLLIDER[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]uncertainty12.60.-iFlavour Physicmass spectrometryPhysicsExperimental particleMultidisciplinaryCMSMedicine (all)Temel BilimlerSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleB-meson decaysATLASLarge Hadron Collider beautybranching ratio: measured [B/s0]root-s=1.96 tevNatural Sciences (SCI)LHCNatural SciencesPARTICLEdata processingParticle Physics - Experimentchemical reactionParticle physicsbranching fractionNOPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE HADRON COLLIDER; CMS; LHCBmodelsLHCBExperimental particle; physics; data processing; electromagnetic field; electromagnetic radiation; fundamental particle; Gaussian method; physics; precision; chemical analysis; chemical analyzer; chemical reaction; elementary particle; Large Hadron Collider beauty; mass spectrometry; meson; null hypothesis; prediction; priority journal; probability; radioisotope decay; standard; uncertainty;B-MESON DECAYSelectromagnetic fieldTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYRare Decay0103 physical sciencesElectromagnetic fieldB-0elementary particleSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergyDETECTORCompact Muon SolenoidMultidisipliner/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyLHCb DETECTORCMS LHC Meson B Rare DecayMinimal flavor violationpredictionLeptonsLHC-Bleptonic decay [B/s0]LHCbRare decayMedicine (all) MultidisciplinaryRARE B-MESON DECAYS; MINIMAL FLAVOR VIOLATION; LHC; CMS DETECTOR; LHCb DETECTOR; SEARCH; MU(+)MU(-); B-S(0); B-0B-S(0)[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::ExperimentExperimentsexperimental resultsCMS DETECTOR
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