6533b7cffe1ef96bd1259030

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Optical polarization of neutron-rich sodium isotopes and β-NMR measurements of quadrupole moments

M NeurothU GeorgRainer NeugartA KleinM KeimPeter LievensS. WilbertL. Vermeeren

subject

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotopeChemistryNuclear TheoryAnalytical chemistryOptical polarizationQuadrupole splittingCondensed Matter PhysicsIsotopes of sodiumPolarization (waves)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOptical pumpingQuadrupolePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNuclear Physics - ExperimentNeutronPhysics::Atomic PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment

description

The nuclear quadrupole moments of neutron-rich sodium isotopes are being investigated with the help of in-beam polarization by optical pumping in combination with $\beta$-NMR techniques. First measurements have yielded the quadrupole splittings of NMR signals in the lattice of LiNbO$_{3}$ for the isotopes $^{26}$Na, $^{27}$Na and $^{28}$Na. Interaction constants and ratios of the electric quadrupole moments are derived. In view of future experiments, $\beta$-decay asymmetries for the sequence of isotopes up to the $N$=20 neutron shell closure, $^{26-31}$Na, have been measured.

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