6533b7d0fe1ef96bd125b808

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Very high spectral resolution imaging spectroscopy: The Fluorescence Explorer (FLEX) mission

Elizabeth M. MiddletonAndreas HuthYves GoulasUwe RascherJose MorenoWouter VerhoefLadislav NedbalFranco MigliettaGina H. MohammedMatthias Drusch

subject

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSpectrometerbusiness.industry0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesFluorescenceImaging spectroscopyOpticsCarbon assimilationRadianceFLEXEnvironmental scienceSpectral resolutionSpectroscopybusiness021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensing

description

The Fluorescence Explorer (FLEX) mission has been recently selected as the 8th Earth Explorer by the European Space Agency (ESA). It will be the first mission specifically designed to measure from space vegetation fluorescence emission, by making use of very high spectral resolution imaging spectroscopy techniques. Vegetation fluorescence is the best proxy to actual vegetation photosynthesis which can be measurable from space, allowing an improved quantification of vegetation carbon assimilation and vegetation stress conditions, thus having key relevance for global mapping of ecosystems dynamics and aspects related with agricultural production and food security. The FLEX mission carries the FLORIS spectrometer, with a spectral resolution in the range of 0.3 nm, and is designed to fly in tandem with Copernicus Sentinel-3, in order to provide all the necessary spectral / angular information to disentangle emitted fluorescence from reflected radiance, and to allow proper interpretation of the observed fluorescence spatial and temporal dynamics.

https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss.2016.7729060