6533b7d1fe1ef96bd125c455

RESEARCH PRODUCT

A mechanistic approach reveals non linear effects of climate warming on mussels throughout the Mediterranean sea

Brian HelmuthGianluca SaràAlessandro Dell'aquilaAlessandro RinaldiPaolo RutiValeria Montalto

subject

0106 biological sciencesAtmospheric ScienceGlobal and Planetary ChangeRange (biology)Ecology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyGlobal warmingEnergeticsClimate changeAquatic animal010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesAquatic organismsMediterranean seaEnvironmental science

description

There is a dire need to forecast the ecological impacts of global climate change at scales relevant to policy and management. We used three interconnected models (climatic, biophysical and energetics) to estimate changes in growth, reproduction and mortality risk by 2050, for three commercially and ecologically important bivalves at 51 sites in the Mediterranean Sea. These results predict highly variable responses (both positive and negative) in the time to reproductive maturity and in the risk of lethality among species and sites that do not conform to simple latitudinal gradients, and which would be undetectable by methods focused only on lethal limits and/or range boundaries.

https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-016-1780-4