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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Arterial O2-Partial Pressure at Positve Endexpiratory Pressure in Hyperoxia for Verification of Patent Foramen Ovale?

Friedrich MertzlufftLudwig Brandt

subject

Hyperoxiamedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrychemistry.chemical_elementPartial pressurerespiratory systemmedicine.diseaseOxygenrespiratory tract diseasesShuntingmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryInternal medicineCardiologymedicineBreathingPatent foramen ovalemedicine.symptombusinessShunt (electrical)Interatrial septum

description

As a rule, during anaesthesia a time dependent increase in pulmonary shunting occurs even in states of normal lung function. Therefore positive end-expiratory pressure ventilation (PEEP) is often used to decrease intrapulmonary right/left shunting (RL shunt) and thus to increase arterial O2 partial pressure (paO2) without increasing the inspiratory oxygen fraction.

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-8181-5_55