6533b7d4fe1ef96bd12628a5

RESEARCH PRODUCT

First observation of high-K isomeric states in $$^{249}$$Md and $$^{251}$$Md

F. Defranchi BissoP. JachimowiczMikael SandzeliusPaul GreenleesKalle AuranenP. PeuraP. PeuraCh. TheisenR.-d. HerzbergR. JulinP. RahkilaT. GrahnM. VandebrouckJ. SkalskiA. DrouartJan SarénR. BriseletH. BadranH. BadranT. CalverleyT. CalverleyJ. RubertJoonas KonkiJoonas KonkiP. NieminenP. NieminenMatti LeinoB. J. P. GallDaniel CoxDaniel CoxDaniel CoxA. WardC. ScholeyM. KowalU. JakobssonU. JakobssonM. AiriauF. DécheryPhilippos PapadakisPhilippos PapadakisPhilippos PapadakisPanu RuotsalainenJari PartanenJanne PakarinenZ. FavierJuha UusitaloT. GoigouxB. SulignanoA. Lopez-martensM. ZielińskaK. HauschildS. StolzeS. StolzeE. Rey-hermeA. K. MistryJuha SorriJuha SorriS. JuutinenA. HerzáňA. HerzáňA. Lightfoot

subject

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear Theorynucl-th[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]isomeriaHadronFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]nucl-ex7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)0103 physical sciencesNuclear fusionNuclear Physics - ExperimentNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyNuclear ExperimentPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsFermi surfaceState (functional analysis)puoliintumisaikaNuclear Physics - TheoryExcited stateQuasiparticleAtomic physicsydinfysiikkaExcitation

description

Decay spectroscopy of the odd-proton nuclei $^{249}$Md and $^{251}$Md has been performed. High-K isomeric states were identified for the first time in these two nuclei through the measurement of their electromagnetic decay. An isomeric state with a half-life of 2.8(5) ms and an excitation energy $\ge 910$ keV was found in $^{249}$Md. In $^{251}$Md, an isomeric state with a half-life of 1.4(3) s and an excitation energy $\ge 844$ keV was found. Similarly to the neighbouring $^{255}$Lr, these two isomeric states are interpreted as 3 quasi-particle high-K states and compared to new theoretical calculations. Excited nuclear configurations were calculated within two scenarios: via blocking nuclear states located in proximity to the Fermi surface or/and using the quasiparticle Bardeen–Cooper–Schrieffer method. Relevant states were selected on the basis of the microscopic-macroscopic model with a deformed Woods–Saxon potential. The most probable candidates for the configurations of K-isomeric states in Md nuclei are proposed. Decay spectroscopy of the odd-proton nuclei $^{249}$Md and $^{251}$Md has been performed. High-$K$ isomeric states were identified for the first time in these two nuclei through the measurement of their electromagnetic decay. An isomeric state with a half-life of $2.8(5)$ ms and an excitation energy $\geq 910$ keV was found in $^{249}$Md. In $^{251}$Md, an isomeric state with a half-life of $1.4(3)$ s and an excitation energy $\geq 844$ keV was found. Similarly to the neighbouring $^{255}$Lr, these two isomeric states are interpreted as 3 quasi-particle high-$K$ states and compared to new theoretical calculations. Excited nuclear configurations were calculated within two scenarios: via blocking nuclear states located in proximity to the Fermi surface or/and using the quasiparticle Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer method. Relevant states were selected on the basis of the microscopic-macroscopic model with a deformed Woods-Saxon potential. The most probable candidates for the configurations of $K$-isomeric states in Md nuclei are proposed.

https://doi.org/10.1140/epja/s10050-021-00631-4