6533b7d8fe1ef96bd126a41a

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Predilation technique with balloon angioplasty to facilitate percutaneous groin access of large size sheath through scar tissue

Nicola MangialardiNeal S. CayneMayur KrishnaswamyMayur KrishnaswamyThomas PfammatterZoran RancicFelice PecoraroFrank J. VeithFrank J. VeithFrank J. VeithJohnny SteuerGilbert PuippeMario Lachat

subject

MalePercutaneousmedicine.medical_treatment030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBalloonEndovascular aneurysm repairSettore MED/22 - Chirurgia Vascolarecalcificationendovascular aneurysm repairAortic aneurysm0302 clinical medicinesheathprosthetic graftballoon angioplastyVascular closure device030212 general & internal medicineAged 80 and over10042 Clinic for Diagnostic and Interventional RadiologyVascular Access Deviceultrasonographyvascular closure deviceGeneral MedicineEquipment Design2746 SurgeryBlood Vessel Prosthesimedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeFemaleRadiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineVascular Access DevicesHumanmedicine.medical_specialtycomplication610 Medicine & healthGroin2705 Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineAneurysm; balloon angioplasty; calcification; complications; endovascular aneurysm repair; infection; prosthetic graft; sheath; ultrasonography; vascular closure devices; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Angioplasty Balloon; Aortic Aneurysm Abdominal; Aortic Aneurysm Thoracic; Blood Vessel Prosthesis; Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation; Catheterization Peripheral; Cicatrix; Equipment Design; Female; Groin; Humans; Male; Treatment Outcome; Ultrasonography Interventional; Vascular Access Devices; Surgery; Radiology Nuclear Medicine and Imaging; Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine03 medical and health sciencesBlood Vessel Prosthesis ImplantationCicatrixBlood vessel prosthesisAngioplastyCatheterization Peripheralmedicine2741 Radiology Nuclear Medicine and ImagingHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingUltrasonography InterventionalAgedGroinAortic Aneurysm Thoracicbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseAneurysminfectionSurgery10020 Clinic for Cardiac SurgeryBlood Vessel ProsthesisSurgerybusinessAngioplasty BalloonAortic Aneurysm Abdominal

description

Purpose Percutaneous remote access for endovascular aortic repair is an advantageous alternative to open access. Previous surgery in the femoral region and the presence of synthetic vascular grafts in the femoral/iliac arteries represent major limitations to percutaneous remote access. The aim of this study was to evaluate an original technique used for enabling percutaneous remote access for thoracic or abdominal endovascular aortic repair in patients with scar tissue and/or a vascular graft in the groin. Methods Twenty-five consecutive patients with a thoracic (11/25; 44%) or an aortic aneurysm (14/25; 66%) and with a synthetic vascular graft in the groin (16/25; 64%) or a redo groin access (9/25; 36%) were managed through the percutaneous remote access. In all patients, a percutaneous transluminal angioplasty balloon was used to predilate the scar tissue and the femoral artery or the synthetic vascular graft after preclosing (ProGlide®; Abbott Vascular, Santa Clara, CA, USA). In 10 patients, requiring a 20 Fr sheath, a 6 mm percutaneous transluminal angioplasty balloon was used; and in the remaining 15, requiring a 24 Fr sheath, an 8 mm percutaneous transluminal angioplasty balloon. Preclosing was exclusively performed using ProGlide®. Mean follow-up was 15 months. Results In all cases, stent-graft deployment was successful. There was one surgical conversion (4%; 1/25) due to bleeding from a femoral anastomosis. Two cases required additional percutaneous maneuvers (postclosing with another system in one patient and endoluminal shielding with stent-graft in the other patient). No pseudoaneurysm or access complication occurred during the follow-up. Conclusions Percutaneous access in redo groins with scar tissue and/or synthetic vascular graft using ultrasound-guided punction, preclosing with ProGlide® system and predilation with percutaneous transluminal angioplasty balloon to introduce large size sheath as used for endovascular aortic repair showed to be feasible, safe and with few local complications.

10.1177/1708538116688786http://hdl.handle.net/10447/251555