6533b7d9fe1ef96bd126c09a

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Swift heavy ion induced modifications of luminescence and mechanical properties of polypropylene/ZnO nanocomposites

Jānis GrabisI. BochkovR. ZabelsTatjana IvanovaDonāts MillersLiene GrigorjevaJanis ManiksJ. Zicans

subject

chemistry.chemical_classificationPolypropyleneNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNanocompositeMaterials sciencePolymerNanoindentationPhotochemistryIonchemistry.chemical_compoundSwift heavy ionchemistryIrradiationLuminescenceInstrumentation

description

Abstract The effect of irradiation with 150 MeV Kr ions at fluencies 10 11 and 10 12  ions/cm 2 on luminescence of PP/ZnO nanocomposites and PP matrix has been studied. In unirradiated composite the luminescence is comparatively weak and is contributed mainly by the excitonic luminescence of ZnO. Irradiation of nanocomposite and PP matrix leads to a strong increase of luminescence intensity in a wide spectral range of 360–600 nm. It follows from the obtained results that the enhancement of luminescence originates mainly from the broken bonds in PP matrix. Ion-induced scission of polymer bonds and fragmentation of polymer chains is deduced also from the nanoindentation tests which show a remarkable reduction of hardness for the irradiated samples.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nimb.2013.10.090