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RESEARCH PRODUCT
Disease expression in women with hereditary angioedema
Denise PonardTeresa CaballeroC. MassotIsabelle Boccon-gibodChristophe BucherMarco CicardiAnette BygumHenriette FarkasKonrad BorkErik Waage NielsenHilary LonghurstLaurence BouilletChristian Drouetsubject
PediatricsDiseaseMESH: HormonesMESH: Pregnancy0302 clinical medicinePregnancyMESH: ProgesteroneMESH: ChildImmunopathologyMESH: Contraceptives Oral CombinedMESH: Puberty030212 general & internal medicineskin and connective tissue diseasesProgesteronemedia_commonMESH: Middle AgedMESH: Complement Hemolytic Activity AssayMESH: Angioedema HereditaryVaginal deliveryfood and beveragesObstetrics and GynecologyMESH: Complement C4[SDV.MHEP.EM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Endocrinology and metabolismMiddle AgedMenstruation3. Good healthContraceptives Oral CombinedMESH: Pregnancy ComplicationsPillHereditary angioedemaFemalemedicine.symptomAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyMESH: PedigreeMESH: Complement C1 Inactivator ProteinsMESH: Menstruation[SDV.MHEP.GEO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Gynecology and obstetrics03 medical and health sciencesmedicineMESH: AngioedemaHumansmedia_common.cataloged_instanceEuropean unionPregnancyMESH: HumansAngioedemabusiness.industryPubertyAngioedemas HereditaryMESH: AdultDelivery Obstetricmedicine.diseaseHormonesMESH: RecurrenceSurgeryMESH: Abdominal PainPregnancy Complications030228 respiratory systemMESH: Delivery ObstetricbusinessMESH: Femaledescription
Udgivelsesdato: 2008-Jun-11 OBJECTIVE: Fluctuations in sex hormones can trigger angioedema attacks in women with hereditary angioedema. Combined oral contraceptive therapies, as well as pregnancy, can induce severe attacks. The course of angioedema may be very variable in different women. STUDY DESIGN: Within the PREHAEAT project launched by the European Union, data on 150 postpubertal women with hereditary angioedema were collected in 8 countries, using a patient-based questionnaire. RESULTS: Puberty worsened the disease for 62%. Combined oral contraceptives worsened the disease for 79%, whereas progestogen-only pills improved it for 64%. During pregnancies, 38% of women had more attacks, but 30% had fewer attacks. Vaginal delivery was usually uncomplicated. Attacks occurred within 48 hours in only 6% of cases. Those more severely affected during menses had more symptoms during pregnancies, suggesting a hormone-sensitive phenotype for some patients. CONCLUSION: The course of angioedema in women with C1 inhibitor deficiency is affected by physiologic hormonal changes; consequently, physicians should take these into account when advising on management.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2008-11-01 | American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology |