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RESEARCH PRODUCT

TRAIL in cancer therapy: present and future challenges.

Alexandre MorizotOlivier MicheauEric SolaryDelphine MerinoNajoua Lalaoui

subject

MESH: Signal Transductionmedicine.medical_treatmentClinical BiochemistryApoptosisTRAILTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandBioinformaticsTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandMESH : TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand0302 clinical medicineDrug Delivery SystemsNeoplasmsDrug DiscoveryMESH: AnimalsMESH: Neoplasms0303 health sciencesTnf superfamily3. Good healthMESH : Antineoplastic AgentsCytokine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMolecular MedicineMESH : Drug Delivery SystemsTRAIL-Receptors.Signal transductionMESH: TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandSignal TransductionMESH: ForecastingProgrammed cell deathMESH: Drug Delivery SystemsCancer therapyAntineoplastic AgentsArticleresistance03 medical and health sciencesmedicine[SDV.BBM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyAnimalsHumanscancer[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyMESH : ForecastingTRAIL-receptor agonistic antibodies[ SDV.BBM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology030304 developmental biologyPharmacologyMESH : Signal TransductionMESH: Humansbusiness.industryMESH: ApoptosisMESH : HumansCancermedicine.diseaseMESH : NeoplasmsCancer cellImmunologyMESH: Antineoplastic AgentsMESH : AnimalsbusinessTRAIL-ReceptorsMESH : ApoptosisForecasting

description

International audience; Since its identification in 1995, TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) has sparked growing interest in oncology due to its reported ability to selectively trigger cancer cell death. In contrast to other members of the TNF superfamily, TRAIL administration in vivo is safe. The relative absence of toxic side effects of this naturally occurring cytokine, in addition to its antitumoural properties, has led to its preclinical evaluation. However, despite intensive investigations, little is known in regards to the mechanisms underlying TRAIL selectivity or efficiency. An appropriate understanding of its physiological relevance, and of the mechanisms controlling cancer cells escape from TRAIL-induced cell death, will be required to optimally use the cytokine in clinics. The present review focuses on recent advances in the understanding of TRAIL signal transduction and discusses the existing and future challenges of TRAIL-based cancer therapy development.

http://www.hal.inserm.fr/inserm-00527108/file/Review_Merino_TRAIL_EOTT_2007.pdf