6533b7dbfe1ef96bd1271463
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Residual Stresses in Glasses
Kevin J. MutchGeorge PetekidisMiriam SiebenbürgerThomas VoigtmannMatthias KrügerMatthias KrügerMatthias BallauffNick KoumakisMarco LauratiJoseph M. BraderJochen ZauschStefan U. EgelhaafMatthias FuchsJürgen Horbachsubject
Length scaleThermodynamic stateFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed Matterglasses01 natural sciencesMolecular dynamicsResidual stress0103 physical sciencesddc:530Ideal (ring theory)010306 general physicsPhysicsCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceCondensed matter physicsMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyShear rateCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterFlow (mathematics)residual stressesSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Relaxation (physics)rheology0210 nano-technologyRheology Glasses Residual Stresses Mode Coupling Theorydescription
The history dependence of the glasses formed from flow-melted steady states by a sudden cessation of the shear rate $\dot\gamma$ is studied in colloidal suspensions, by molecular dynamics simulations, and mode-coupling theory. In an ideal glass, stresses relax only partially, leaving behind a finite persistent residual stress. For intermediate times, relaxation curves scale as a function of $\dot\gamma t$, even though no flow is present. The macroscopic stress evolution is connected to a length scale of residual liquefaction displayed by microscopic mean-squared displacements. The theory describes this history dependence of glasses sharing the same thermodynamic state variables, but differing static properties.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2013-05-24 |