6533b7ddfe1ef96bd1274721

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Analytical Study of Raw Materials of Zinc Oxide Used for Enamels on Industrial Ceramics: Quantitative Analysis of Zinc, Lead, and Sulfur in These Samples by X‐ray Fluorescence and Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometry

A. Sánchez AgullesD. J. Yusá MarcoJ. V. Gimeno AdelantadoS. Sánchez Ramos

subject

PelletsAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementX-ray fluorescenceZincRaw materialMass spectrometrySulfurAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsAnalytical Chemistrychemistryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCeramicQuantitative analysis (chemistry)Spectroscopy

description

Abstract An analytical study is carried out to optimize X‐ray fluorescence (XRF) and flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS) quantitative analysis of Zn, Pb, and S in ZnO samples commonly used to obtain industrial ceramic enamels. Pb and S in the raw materials often contaminate ZnO and are very detrimental in industrial applications. Thus, very accurate analytical determination of these elements in ceramic samples is extremely important. First of all, a mineralogical study by X‐ray diffraction (XRD) on the different components in these raw materials and the materials produced during the firing process is performed in order to establish the mineral forms in a reference sample for analysis by XRF spectrometry. The working conditions are optimized for XRF multielemental analysis, using the sample in the form of pellets, due to high loss on ignition (LOI) values. The preparation of suitable standards and working conditions for FAAS analysis have also been optimized. The content of these elements was deter...

https://doi.org/10.1080/00387010600820106