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RESEARCH PRODUCT
Ectopic myoglobin expression is associated with a favourable outcome in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma patients
Thomas HankelnVerena SailerSven PernerFriederike SchröckAnne BickerDimo DietrichSebastian MellerGlen KristiansenHeidrun GevenslebenFreya DrögeAndreas SchröckAnne Van EllenFriedrich BootzThomas A. Gorrsubject
0301 basic medicineOncologyMaleCancer ResearchPathologyCellMedizinchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineMedicine1306 Cancer ResearchHead and neckSurgical treatmentChildTissue microarrayMyoglobinHazard ratioGeneral MedicineMiddle Aged10081 Institute of Veterinary Physiologymedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeOncologyMyoglobinHead and Neck Neoplasms030220 oncology & carcinogenesisChild PreschoolCarcinoma Squamous CellFemale2730 OncologyAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyHPVAdolescenthead and neck squamous cell carcinoma03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultInternal medicineHumansbusiness.industryInfant NewbornInfantmedicine.diseaseHead and neck squamous-cell carcinomaConfidence interval030104 developmental biologychemistry570 Life sciences; biologyprognosisbusinessdescription
BACKGROUND/AIM: Ectopic myoglobin (MB) expression, mediated by alternative and hypoxia-inducible transcription, has recently been demonstrated in several epithelial tumours. This study aimed to examine the expression of MB in hormone-independent head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCCs). PATIENTS AND METHODS: Using imunohistochemistry, ectopic MB expression was analyzed on tissue microarrays (TMAs) of 524 patients with localized and locally advanced primary and recurrent HNSCC who had undergone surgical treatment with curative intent. Associations of MB expression with survival and clinicopathological parameters were analyzed. RESULTS: MB expression was found in 45.8% of HNSCC patients being significantly lower in normal adjacent tissue (NAT) compared to primary and recurrent tumours (p<0.001) and significantly associated with a favourable overall survival (OS) in HNSCC [p=0.037, hazard ratio (HR)=0.72, 95% confidence interval (CI)=0.53-0.98]. Furthermore, MB expression negatively correlated with human papillomavirus (HPV) status (p=0.013). CONCLUSION: MB is differentially expressed in HNSCC and correlates with a better OS.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2016-12-01 |