6533b820fe1ef96bd127a5d5

RESEARCH PRODUCT

The IceCube data acquisition system: Signal capture, digitization, and timestamping

Chris WendtSpencer KleinSpencer KleinSubir SarkarJ. M. JosephA. LaundrieChad FinleyD. BertrandIgnacio TaboadaC. P. McparlandAlbrecht KarleJ. LudvigA. SilvestriE. KujawskiP. B. PriceT. O. B. SchmidtS. KlepserH. KawaiKara HoffmanY. SestayoPeter MészárosKaren AndeenJ. AhrensK. MaseK. MeagherKurt WoschnaggPaul EvensonHenrik J. JohanssonA. GoldschmidtJ. PretzM. DanningerWolfgang RhodeJ. L. KelleyTodor StanevDawn WilliamsW. HuelsnitzK. HoshinaA. PiegsaAya IshiharaMarkus AhlersM. M. FoersterDmitry ChirkinK. BeattieO. SchulzAlexander KappesM. GurtnerK. HelbingGlenn SpiczakS. KleinfelderKael HansonF. DescampsH. MiyamotoR. MorseB. HugheyAnna FranckowiakN. PotthoffJay GallagherK. H. BeckerAllan HallgrenA. MeliSteven W. BarwickJohan LundbergT. WaldenmaierJ. W. NamM. RibordyR. PorrataC. VogtB. D. FoxP. BerghausJ. AuffenbergS. EulerK. LaihemK. RawlinsDamian PielothGeorge JaparidzeD. HubertC. WalckS. J. PattonReina H. MaruyamaM. LabareD. Z. BessonSamvel Ter-antonyanChance W. LewisPaolo DesiatiR. FrankeK. MünichA. LuckeK. KuehnW. R. EdwardsThomas K. GaisserG. B. YodhO. EngdegårdChinh VuDirk RyckboschR. GanugapatiA. C. PohlJ. E. SopherD. F. CowenS. StoyanovD. GlowackiA. GroßA. GroßH. F. ChenR. EhrlichA. OlivasCarsten RottK. HanH. WissingC. HaM. MerckA. MohrJames MadsenSoebur RazzaqueT. DeyoungS. HussainL. KöpkeDave NygrenR. NahnhauerM. HellwigA. Van OverloopElisa ResconiC. RoucelleC. RoucelleB. BinghamNathan WhitehornR. GozziniS. SchlenstedtP. HerquetS. OdrowskiMarek KowalskiT. StraszheimH. S. MatisR.h. MinorJoanna KirylukJoanna KirylukE. BlaufussOlga BotnerH. G. SanderD. WhartonM. R. DuvoortA. J. SmithA. TepeO. TarasovaR. L. ImlayC. WiedemannW.j. RobbinsJulia BeckerD. TurcanM. OnoTeresa MontaruliS. WesterhofP. SandstromFrancis HalzenT. BurgessP. RedlKarl-heinz SulankeB. ChristyR. W. EllsworthJ. DreyerH. LandsmanJ. L. Bazo AlbaO. FadiranS. GrullonV. ViscomiXianwu XuJ. P. DummS. PankninF. RothmaierJ. BolmontG. KohnenD. BreederT. KowarikO. DepaepeJ.-p. HülßD. LeierD. TosiM. KrasbergFabian KislatT. MessariusJ. P. RodriguesJ. LünemannT. StezelbergerJ. C. Díaz-vélezJames E. BraunM. V. D'agostinoB. VoigtDarren GrantT. FeuselsQ. SwillensM. BakerL. DemirörsN. Van EijndhovenKarl-heinz KampertKirill FilimonovC. SongW. CarithersJ. E. JacobsenR. HardtkeG. W. SullivanS. TilavXinhua BaiM. OlivoKlas HultqvistR. C. BayL. GerhardtH. WaldmannC. T. DayA. MokhtaraniR. J. LauerC. Pérez De Los HerosJohn HeiseS. YoshidaS. SeunarineChristian SpieringGerald PrzybylskiM. InabaE. A. StrahlerS. BöserM. C. StouferC. De ClercqChristian BohmKonstancja SataleckaD. HaysJoseph T. HodgesT. BeckaJustin VandenbrouckeD. RutledgeH. LeichM. WalterA. RizzoMarkus AckermannS. M. MovitS. H. SeoRasha AbbasiD. BerleyJohn ClemDavid A. SchneiderG. C. HillA. MuratasD. J. BoersmaL. GladstoneD. SeckelG. WikströmT. GrieselHermann KolanoskiA. R. FazelyP. A. ToaleA. W. JonesT. CastermansP. RothChristopher WiebuschAnna DavourJ. HaugenD. WahlTimo KargP. O. HulthJ. EischM. TluczykontT. KuwabaraG. De Vries-uiterweerdB. SemburgElisa BernardiniJ. PetrovicR. M. GunasinghaJ. A. GoodmanJenni AdamsS. HickfordR. G. StokstadR. WischnewskiY. HasegawaP. Nießen

subject

AMANDANuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsNeutrino telescopeSignalHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentIceCube Neutrino ObservatoryNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)IcecubeData acquisitionSignal digitizationddc:530Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentInstrumentationPhysicsbusiness.industryAstrophysics (astro-ph)Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAMANDA; Icecube; Neutrino telescope; Signal digitizationTimestampingInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Analog signalTransmission (telecommunications)Systems designTimestampbusinessComputer hardware

description

IceCube is a km-scale neutrino observatory under construction at the South Pole with sensors both in the deep ice (InIce) and on the surface (IceTop). The sensors, called Digital Optical Modules (DOMs), detect, digitize and timestamp the signals from optical Cherenkov-radiation photons. The DOM Main Board (MB) data acquisition subsystem is connected to the central DAQ in the IceCube Laboratory (ICL) by a single twisted copper wire-pair and transmits packetized data on demand. Time calibration is maintained throughout the array by regular transmission to the DOMs of precisely timed analog signals, synchronized to a central GPS-disciplined clock. The design goals and consequent features, functional capabilities, and initial performance of the DOM MB, and the operation of a combined array of DOMs as a system, are described here. Experience with the first InIce strings and the IceTop stations indicates that the system design and performance goals have been achieved.

10.1016/j.nima.2009.01.001http://hdl.handle.net/2066/75741