6533b829fe1ef96bd1289850

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Study on frequency of dental developmental alterations in a MEXICAN school-based population

Maricela Garcés-ortízFlorentino Hernández-floresJuan-francisco Salcido-garcíaConstantino Ledesma-montes

subject

MalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentPopulationOdontologíaAnodontia03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemMexico citymedicineHumansSupernumeraryeducationMexicoGeneral DentistryAnodontiaeducation.field_of_studyOral Medicine and PathologySchoolsbusiness.industryResearchMean age030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseCiencias de la saludstomatognathic diseasesTooth SupernumeraryOtorhinolaryngology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASOdontogenesisFemaleSurgerySchool basedbusinessDilaceration

description

Background The aim of this study was to know the distribution of dental developmental alterations in the population requesting stomatological attention at the Admission and Diagnosis Clinic of our institution in Mexico City. Material and Methods We reviewed the archives and selected those files with developmental dental alterations. Analyzed data were diagnoses, age, gender, location and number of involved teeth. Results Of the 3.522 patients reviewed, 179 (5.1%) harbored 394 developmental dental alterations. Of them, 45.2% were males and 54.8% were females with a mean age of 16.7 years. The most common were supernumeraries, dental agenesia and dilaceration. Adults were 30.7% of the patients with dental developmental alterations. In them, the most common lesions were agenesia and supernumeraries. Mesiodens was the most frequently found supernumerary teeth (14.7%). Conclusions Our finding that 30.7% of the affected patients were adults is an undescribed and unusually high proportion of patients that have implications on planning and prognosis of their stomatological treatment. Key words:Developmental dental alterations, developmental alterations, supernumerary teeth, dental agenesia, root dilaceration.

http://hdl.handle.net/10550/54774