6533b82bfe1ef96bd128df55

RESEARCH PRODUCT

A large area detector for high-energy neutrons

E. ZudeH. SpiesJ. G. KellerH. J. WollersheimTh. W. ElzeM. ZinserH. FreieslebenJoachim StrothD. LambrechtJ. S. LangeW. WalusE. LubkiewiczC. SchütterM. ProftH. EmlingR. KönigR. KulessaK. StelzerR. HolzmannK. GrimmY. LeifelsR. SchmidtW. KneisslTh. BlaichJ. V. KratzG. IckertW. ProkopowiczE. WajdaW. HenningH. Klingler

subject

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsDetectorMonte Carlo methodCalibrationLarge Area Neutron DetectorNeutronScintillatorInstrumentationRealization (systems)Energy (signal processing)

description

Abstract We present design studies, results of test measurements, and Monte Carlo simulations which served as a basis for the realization of a large area neutron detector (LAND). It has a front area of 2m×2m and a depth of 1 m, and features a multilayer structure of passive converter and active scintillator material. The detector is subdivided in independently operating paddles which allow time-of-flight and position measurement. An energy resolution of ΔT n / T n =5.3% for a flight path of 15 m and an overall detection efficiency of ϵ ≈ 1 is anticipated for neutrons with T n ≈ 1 GeV. The operation of LAND at the SIS facility of GSI is described.

https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-9002(92)90507-z