Latent Tuberculosis Infection among Healthcare Students and Postgraduates in a Mediterranean Italian Area: What Correlation with Work Exposure?

6533b82efe1ef96bd12928d7

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Latent Tuberculosis Infection among Healthcare Students and Postgraduates in a Mediterranean Italian Area: What Correlation with Work Exposure?

Antonina Ciccarello Benedetta Romanin Paola Di Carlo Maria Gabriella Verso Nicola Serra

subject

Adult Male medicine.medical_specialty Students Medical Settore MED/17 - Malattie Infettive Health Personnel Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis education Tuberculin lcsh:Medicine Article medical and nursing students Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine latent tb infection Latent Tuberculosis Occupational Exposure Health care Prevalence quantiferon-tb test Humans Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine medical and nursing student 0303 health sciences Latent tuberculosis Mediterranean Region 030306 microbiology business.industry Risk of infection Settore MED/44 - Medicina Del Lavoro Racial Groups lcsh:R Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Skin test medicine.disease bacterial infections and mycoses mantoux skin test Test (assessment)Work exposure Italy Infectious disease (medical specialty)Family medicine occupational biohazard Female Students Nursing business

description

Background: Tuberculosis screening is part of the standard protocol for evaluating the risk of infection in healthcare workers. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) among students attending various healthcare profession degree courses and postgraduate medical courses at the School of Medicine of the University of Palermo, Italy, and assess the possible professional origin of infection. Methods: In total, 2946 students (2082 undergraduates and 864 postgraduates) took part in a screening program for LTBI between January 2014 to April 2019 using the tuberculin skin test (TST). Students with a positive TST result underwent a Quantiferon-TB test (QFT). Results: Among the 2082 undergraduates, 23 (1.1%) had a positive TST

year	journal	country	edition	language
2019-10-28	International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

10.3390/ijerph17010137 https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/1/137

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