6533b831fe1ef96bd1298574
RESEARCH PRODUCT
External reinforcement of varicose veins with PTFE prosthesis in infrainguinal bypass surgery -- clinical results.
Walther SchmiedtChristine Espinola-kleinBernhard DorweilerH. OelertAchim NeufangD. KirschJ. Reinstadlersubject
Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineMaleReoperationmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsPopliteal VeinLimb salvagemedicine.medical_treatmentInfrainguinal bypassGreater saphenous veinInguinal CanalProsthesisSeverity of Illness IndexTimeVaricose VeinsBlood Vessel Prosthesis ImplantationCoated Materials BiocompatibleOcclusionVaricose veinsMedicineHumansSaphenous VeinVeinPolytetrafluoroethyleneVascular PatencyAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overbusiness.industryGraft Occlusion VascularMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapySurvival AnalysisSurgeryRadiographyStenosismedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeSurgeryFemalemedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessFollow-Up Studiesdescription
OBJECTIVE Segmental varicose degeneration of the autogenous greater saphenous vein may limit its use in infrainguinal bypass surgery. Wrapping a PTFE prosthesis around dilated veins has emerged as an option to create externally reinforced vein bypasses. Results regarding graft patency and limb salvage were analyzed. METHODS Between September 1995 and January 2001, 35 infrainguinal bypass operations in 33 patients were performed with greater saphenous veins exhibiting segmental varicose dilatation. Grafts were followed by duplex scan and retrospective analysis of graft patency and limb salvage was performed. RESULTS One bypass prompted successful revision for early occlusion. Four bypasses required additional reintervention during follow-up. 48 months primary, primary assisted and secondary patency rates were 66%, 82% and 82%, respectively, with a limb salvage rate of 97%. Duplex scan failed to demonstrate stenosis of the reinforced vein segments or aneurysmal degeneration of the residual vein. CONCLUSION External reinforcement with a PTFE prosthesis allows the use of autogenous greater saphenous veins with varicose dilatation and enables the construction of all autogenous bypasses with promising graft patency and limb salvage.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2003-04-01 | The Thoracic and cardiovascular surgeon |