6533b832fe1ef96bd129af85

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Adjuvant treatments for gastric cancer: From practice guidelines to clinical practice

Laurent BedenneAnne Marie BouvierCaroline AzelieNicolas CheynelJean Louis JouveJean FaivreGilles CréhangePhilippe MaingonCôme Lepage

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MaleOncologymedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationStomach NeoplasmsInternal medicineCarcinomaHumansMedicineRegistrieseducationAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyHepatologybusiness.industryCarcinomaGastroenterologyCancerRetrospective cohort studyChemoradiotherapy AdjuvantMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCancer registryRadiation therapyRegimenLogistic ModelsTreatment OutcomeChemotherapy AdjuvantMultivariate AnalysisPractice Guidelines as TopicFemaleFranceGuideline AdherencebusinessAdjuvant

description

Abstract Background For gastric cancers, the benefits of adjuvant radiochemotherapy and of perioperative chemotherapy have been demonstrated since 2001 and 2006 respectively. The aim of this study was to evaluate the diffusion of adjuvant treatments in a French population. Methods 334 incident gastric cancers UICC Stage IB, II, III or IVM0 resected for cure and recorded in the Burgundy digestive cancer registry were retrospectively included. Patients were classified as having received an effective adjuvant treatment if they had been treated by adjuvant radiochemotherapy since 2001 or perioperative chemotherapy since 2006. Results The proportion of patients treated with an effective adjuvant treatment increased from 21.8% (2001–2005) to 40.1% (2006–2009). Patients treated in 2006–2009 were twice as likely to receive effective adjuvant treatment as those treated during the period 2001–2005. During the 2004–2009 period, 62.4% of cases were presented in a multidisciplinary team meeting. These patients were almost three times more likely to receive effective adjuvant treatment than patients excluded from multidisciplinary team consultation. Age was a significant factor, independent of comorbidities. Conclusion Administration of adjuvant treatment is still far from being considered a reference regimen in routine practice for R0 resected gastric cancer. The increase in multidisciplinary team meetings should improve the situation.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dld.2013.07.003